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Etymology — The origins of English words

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

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vasiform
Origin
From Latin vāsi- + -form. By surface analysis, vas + -iform.
ungrounded
Origin
From Middle English ungroundid, ungronded, ungrundid, ungrounded; equivalent to un- + grounded.
walleye
Origin
Back-formation from walleyed.
viole
Origin
From Middle English vyole, from either Middle French violer or Latin violāre. Compare violate.
untame
Origin
From Middle English untamen, *untemien (attested as untemed), equivalent to un- (“back; reverse”) + tame.
waul
Origin
From Middle English wraulen, wrawlen (“cry like a cat; roar”). Compare Danish vræle, vråle, Swedish vråla (“to bellow; roar; howl; yell”). See also wrawl.
videlicet
Origin
Borrowed from Latin vidēlicet, which itself is a contraction of vidēre licet, meaning "it is permitted to see".
upbraid
Origin
From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).
vacuumlike
Origin
From vacuum + -like.
unforeskinned
Origin
From un- + foreskinned.
whacker
Origin
From whack + -er.
volumetric
Origin
Blend of volume + -metric.
wester
Origin
From west + -er.
upstir
Origin
From up- + stir.
waltzer
Origin
From waltz + -er.
unsheathe
Origin
From un- + sheathe.
unmarshal
Origin
From un- + marshal.
wearish
Origin
From Middle English warssh, werisch, werische, werish, werissh, werssh, werysshe, of unknown origin; compare Modern English dialectal wairsh and Early Modern English wersh; perhaps related to Middle English wery (modern weary).
unnumbered
Origin
From Middle English unnoumbird, unnoumbrid, un-nowmbyrde, unnowmyrd; equivalent to un- + numbered.
warrigal
Origin
Borrowed from Dharug wuragal (“wild and undomesticated dingo”).
usborne
Origin
Variant of Osborne.
ventral
Origin
From French ventral, from Latin ventrālis, from venter (“belly, abdomen”); by surface analysis, ventr- + -al.
unheed
Origin
From un- + heed.
venerean
Origin
Compare French vénérien.