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Etymology — The Origins of English Words

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

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Yuriko
Japanese
Borrowed from the Japanese name ゆりこ (Yuriko).
berthe
French
From French berthe, the same word that gives English "bertha."
Tomoko
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese ともこ (Tomoko).
Sachiko
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese さちこ (Sachiko).
Renard
Old French
Borrowed from French renard ("fox"), or from Old French Renart.
Mau
Origin · 1800
From mjw, the ancient Egyptian word for "cat," as rendered by 19th-century Egyptologist Karl Richard Lepsius.
Morty
Origin
Diminutive + -y.
Barabbas
Aramaic
From Aramaic bar ʾabbā ("son of the father").
Sayuri
Origin
Blend of Sayori + Yuri.
Akiko
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese あきこ (Akiko).
Serizawa
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese 芹沢 (Serizawa).
Brannigan
Irish
From the Irish surname Ó Branagáin, itself derived from bran ("raven") — the word drifted from a personal name into slang for a drunken spree.
Setsuko
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese せつこ (Setsuko).
Yukiko
Japanese
Borrowed from the Japanese name ゆきこ (Yukiko).
Nagata
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese 永田 (Nagata) or 長田 (Nagata).
Deering
Origin
A patronymic form of the surname Dear, meaning roughly "son of Dear."
Yoshiko
Japanese
Borrowed from Japanese 美子, 芳子 (よしこ, Yoshiko, literally “good, excellent child”).
decomp
Origin
A casual shortening of "decomposition" or "decomposed."
Hauser
German
Borrowed from German Hauser.
Momoko
Japanese
From Japanese Momoko.
Ota
Japanese
Transliteration of Japanese 大田 (Ōta).
Franta
Origin
Borrowed from Czech Franta.
everypony
Origin
A pun on every + pony, modeled on "everybody," popularized by the My Little Pony fandom.
Corbyn
Latin
An Anglo-Norman nickname from corb (“crow”), or shortened from the Corbinian, the name of a Frankish eighth-century saint, probably from Latin corvus (“crow, raven”).