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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

folly

FO-lee

Folly (noun) means a foolish act or belief, especially one with serious or costly consequences. Example: “Investing his entire savings in one stock was pure folly.”

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noun
1
A foolish act or belief, especially one with serious or costly consequences.
"Investing his entire savings in one stock was pure folly."
"History remembers the war as a tragic folly."
2
An elaborate, purely decorative building constructed for visual effect rather than practical use.
"The estate had a stone folly built to look like a ruined tower."

How to use folly

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA foolish, often costly mistake, or a purely decorative building built just for looks.

Common pairings
sheer folly act of folly a garden folly
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Word forms

Singular
follies
Plural
follies
Past tense
follied
Test yourself on “folly” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Investing his entire savings in one stock was pure _____.

Etymology

From Old French folie ("madness"), from the adjective fol ("mad, foolish") — the same root that gives us "fool."

Origin: Old French

Related words

Rhymes for folly

See all rhymes for folly →

Frequently asked questions

What does “folly” mean?

The word “folly” means a foolish act or belief, especially one with serious or costly consequences. In plain terms, a foolish, often costly mistake, or a purely decorative building built just for looks.

How do you pronounce “folly”?

“Folly” is pronounced FO-lee (/ˈfɑli/ in IPA).

How do you use “folly” in a sentence?

Here is “folly” used in a sentence: “Investing his entire savings in one stock was pure folly.”

What part of speech is “folly”?

“Folly” is a noun.

Where does the word “folly” come from?

The word “folly” comes from Old French. From Old French folie ("madness"), from the adjective fol ("mad, foolish") — the same root that gives us "fool.".

Is “folly” a common word?

“Folly” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “folly” have?

“Folly” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a foolish act or belief, especially one with serious or costly consequences.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial