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General

black and blue

What does black and blue mean?

A steak hit so hard and fast on the grill that the outside is properly charred — almost black — while the centre stays raw and barely warm: the blue. Requires a screaming-hot surface and a thick cut. Polarising order: chefs either respect the commitment or quietly think you're showing off.

"Order in: one ribeye, black and blue. Get the grill ripping."

Origin

Also called 'Pittsburgh rare' or 'Pittsburgh-style' — supposedly originated with Pittsburgh steel workers searing steaks on hot mill plates.

Frequently asked questions

What does 'black and blue' mean for steak?
'Black and blue' is a steak charred hard on the outside but left raw and cool in the middle — a Pittsburgh-style preparation.
How do you order a steak black and blue?
You'd tell the server, 'I'll have the ribeye black and blue — seared outside, cold and rare in the center.'
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Slang definitions: FreeDict original editorial.