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General

furlough

What does furlough mean?

A mandatory, usually temporary, leave of absence without pay during which an employee remains on the books and typically returns when conditions improve. Common during downturns and shutdowns.

"During the shutdown the whole department was put on furlough for two months before being called back."

Origin

From Dutch 'verlof' (leave); used for military and then employment leave; prominent during 2020 pandemic shutdowns.

Frequently asked questions

What does furlough mean?
It's a temporary unpaid leave where you stop working but keep your job, usually returning once business conditions improve.
Is a furlough the same as being laid off?
No. With a furlough you remain employed and expect to return, whereas a layoff typically ends your employment.
Do you get paid during a furlough?
Usually not; furloughs are typically unpaid, though benefits may continue and government schemes sometimes provide support.
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Slang definitions: FreeDict original editorial.