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risk off

What does risk off mean?

'Risk off' describes an environment in which fear or uncertainty drives investors to safer assets such as government bonds, gold, or the US dollar. Riskier assets are sold.

"Geopolitical headlines flipped the market risk off and bonds rallied."

Origin

Trader shorthand for turning risk appetite 'off'; the counterpart to 'risk on.'

Frequently asked questions

What does 'risk off' mean?
It describes a market mood where fear or uncertainty drives investors into safer assets like government bonds, gold, or the US dollar, while riskier assets get sold.
What triggers a risk-off move?
Shocks like geopolitical headlines, weak economic data, or crises tend to flip sentiment risk off, prompting a flight to safety.
What's the opposite of risk off?
'Risk on' — when optimism drives investors toward riskier, higher-return assets like equities.
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Slang definitions: FreeDict original editorial.