Byzantine
6 synonyms and 1 antonym for Byzantine, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Adj — Relating to the Byzantine Empire or its art and architecture.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Synonyms by Meaning
1. adj
Relating to the Byzantine Empire or its art and architecture.
“The cathedral's mosaics are a fine example of Byzantine style.”
2. adj
Excessively complicated, especially describing rules or bureaucracy.
“Getting a visa involved a byzantine set of forms and approvals.”
Opposites
How to use Byzantine
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Late Latin bȳzantīnus, from Byzantium — the figurative "overly complicated" sense comes from the reputation of the Byzantine imperial court for intrigue and complex politics.
Full origin of Byzantine →