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clergy

5 synonyms and 2 antonyms for clergy, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — People who are formally trained and ordained to lead religious services, such as priests, ministers, and rabbis.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Less common

Still standard English, but they carry more weight.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

clerics churchmen the cloth

Antonyms

How to use clergy

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

members of the clergy ordained clergy

Etymology

From Old French clergie, "learned men," ultimately from Latin clericus, "one ordained for religious service."

Full origin of clergy →

Frequently asked questions

What does “clergy” mean?

The word “clergy” means people who are formally trained and ordained to lead religious services, such as priests, ministers, and rabbis. In plain terms, a collective word for religious officials — priests, ministers, and similar figures — as a group.

How do you pronounce “clergy”?

“Clergy” is pronounced KLURD-zhee (/ˈklɝd͡ʒi/ in IPA).

How do you use “clergy” in a sentence?

Here is “clergy” used in a sentence: “Members of the clergy gathered for the annual conference.”

What is the opposite of “clergy”?

The opposite of “clergy” — its antonyms — are laity and nonclergy.

What part of speech is “clergy”?

“Clergy” is a noun.

Where does the word “clergy” come from?

The word “clergy” comes from Latin. From Old French clergie, "learned men," ultimately from Latin clericus, "one ordained for religious service.".

Is “clergy” a common word?

“Clergy” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What is the difference between clergy and laity?

Clergy refers to people formally trained and ordained to lead religious services, such as priests, ministers, and rabbis, while laity refers to ordinary members of a religious congregation who have not been ordained. The distinction separates religious leadership from the general membership.

Is clergy singular or plural?

Clergy is a collective noun that refers to a group of ordained religious leaders as a whole, and it is generally treated as taking a plural verb, as in 'the clergy are gathering.' A single member of this group is usually called a clergyman, clergywoman, or cleric rather than 'a clergy.'

What is the difference between clergy and a clergyman?

Clergy is the collective term for the entire body of ordained religious leaders, while a clergyman is one individual member of that group. In other words, a clergyman belongs to the clergy.

Do all religions have clergy?

Many organized religions have some form of clergy, meaning formally trained and ordained leaders who conduct services, though the specific titles, training, and roles vary widely between faiths. Some religious traditions have little or no formal clergy structure at all.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.