lady
7 synonyms and 1 antonyms for lady, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Noun — A polite or formal word for a woman, especially one with refined manners.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to use lady
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Old English hlæfdige, literally "loaf-kneader" — from hlaf ("bread, loaf") plus a word meaning "kneader". The same root as loaf. It is not related to "lad".
Full origin of lady →Frequently asked questions
What does “lady” mean?
The word “lady” means a polite or formal word for a woman, especially one with refined manners. In plain terms, a respectful word for a woman, or a formal British noble title placed before a name.
How do you pronounce “lady”?
“Lady” is pronounced LAY-dee (/ˈleɪ.di/ in IPA).
How do you use “lady” in a sentence?
Here is “lady” used in a sentence: “A well-dressed lady stepped out of the taxi.”
What is the opposite of “lady”?
The opposite of “lady” — its antonyms — is antonym(s) of.
What part of speech is “lady”?
“Lady” is a noun.
Where does the word “lady” come from?
The word “lady” comes from Old English. From Old English hlæfdige, literally "loaf-kneader" — from hlaf ("bread, loaf") plus a word meaning "kneader". The same root as loaf. It is not related to "lad".
Is “lady” a common word?
“Lady” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.
How many meanings does “lady” have?
“Lady” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a polite or formal word for a woman, especially one with refined manners.
What is the difference between a 'lady' and a 'woman'?
'Woman' is the plain, neutral word for an adult female. 'Lady' adds a note of politeness, formality, or refinement, and is often used out of courtesy, as in 'the lady at the desk'. 'Woman' simply states a fact; 'lady' colours it with respect or old-fashioned manners.
Is calling someone a 'lady' polite or rude?
Usually polite. 'Lady' is meant as a courteous, respectful term, as in 'this lady was here first'. Tone matters, though: said sharply, as in 'listen, lady', it can sound condescending. Some also find it dated. In neutral contexts, 'woman' is often the safer, more modern choice.
When should you use 'lady' instead of 'woman'?
'Lady' suits polite or formal settings — introductions, service situations, or when showing courtesy to someone you do not know. 'Woman' fits neutral, factual, or professional contexts where refinement is not the point. If you simply mean an adult female without added formality, 'woman' is generally the clearer word.