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mitochondrion

What is another word for mitochondrion? Here is its meaning, with related words and examples.

Noun — A small structure inside eukaryotic cells that turns food into usable energy in the form of ATP.

We haven't recorded synonyms for mitochondrion yet. You can still read its full definition, where it comes from, or words that rhyme with it.

How to use mitochondrion

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

mitochondrial DNA mitochondria in the cell energy from the mitochondria

It is a scientific term used in biology and medicine.

Etymology

The word comes from German Mitochondrium, coined by Carl Benda in 1898. Benda built it from Ancient Greek words meaning thread and grain.

Full origin of mitochondrion →

Frequently asked questions

What does a mitochondrion do?
It converts food into usable energy in the form of ATP. It sits in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
What is the plural of mitochondrion?
The normal plural is mitochondria. Mitochondrions is rare and regarded as incorrect.
Do mitochondria have their own DNA?
Yes, a mitochondrion contains genetic material separate from that of its host cell.

Nearby words

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.