solubility
1 synonyms and 1 antonyms for solubility, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Noun — The extent to which a substance will dissolve in a given liquid, usually stated as the maximum amount that dissolves in a set volume at a set temperature.
Synonyms
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to Use Solubility
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Technical; standard in chemistry, pharmacology and food science.
Etymology
From Latin 'solubilis', from 'solvere' meaning 'to loosen, dissolve'.
Full origin of solubility →Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between solubility and dissolving?
Dissolving is the process of a substance breaking up and spreading through a liquid. Solubility is the fixed limit on how much can dissolve under given conditions. Sugar dissolves in tea; its solubility tells you when the tea can take no more.
Does temperature affect solubility?
Yes, and the direction depends on the substance. Most solids dissolve better in hot liquid, which is why sugar disappears faster in hot tea. Gases do the opposite: warm water holds less carbon dioxide, which is why a fizzy drink goes flat quicker when warm.
What is a saturated solution?
One that holds as much dissolved substance as its solubility allows at that temperature. Add more and it simply sits at the bottom undissolved.