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startle

4 synonyms for startle, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Verb — To give someone a sudden shock or fright, usually without real danger.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

galvanize galvanise

Synonyms by Meaning

1. verb

To give someone a sudden shock or fright, usually without real danger.

“The fire alarm startled everyone in the office.”

start jump galvanize galvanise

2. noun

A sudden jolt of surprise or alarm.

“She let out a startle when the phone rang unexpectedly.”

How to use startle

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

startle someone easily startled

Etymology

From Old English steartlian, "to kick or struggle suddenly" — related to start in its older sense of jerking or flinching.

Full origin of startle →

Frequently asked questions

What does “startle” mean?
The word “startle” means to give someone a sudden shock or fright, usually without real danger. In plain terms, to give someone a quick, unexpected fright.
How do you pronounce “startle”?
“Startle” is pronounced STAHTL (/ˈstɑɹt(ə)l/ in IPA).
How do you use “startle” in a sentence?
Here is “startle” used in a sentence: “The fire alarm startled everyone in the office.”
What part of speech is “startle”?
Depending on how it is used, “startle” can be a verb and a noun.
Where does the word “startle” come from?
The word “startle” comes from Old English. From Old English steartlian, "to kick or struggle suddenly" — related to start in its older sense of jerking or flinching.
How many meanings does “startle” have?
“Startle” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to give someone a sudden shock or fright, usually without real danger.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.