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Catalan–English dictionary

Look up a Catalan word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Catalan words, A–Z

aliyà
(countable) One of the major waves of immigration of Jews to Israel.
all
(horticulture, cooking) One of the small bulbs formed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb.
allà
(location) In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
allargar
To make (something) long or longer, for example, by pulling or stretching; to make (something) elongated; to extend, to lengthen.
allargat
extensive in length (physical distance, or time)
allegro
(music) A tempo mark directing that a passage is to be played in a quick, lively tempo, faster than allegretto but slower than presto.
allejar
To flavour with garlic
alletament
(countable) An instance (session) of such feeding activity.
alletar
(transitive, intransitive) To feed (a baby) milk via the breasts; to suckle; to nurse.
alleugerir
(transitive) To alleviate; to reduce the burden of.
alleujar
(transitive) To lessen the intensity of, to mitigate or relieve (hunger, emotion, pain, etc.).
alleujat
Experiencing or exhibiting relief; freed from stress or discomfort.
allí
(location) In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here).
alliberació
The act of liberating or the state of being liberated.
alliberador
A person who frees or liberates.
alliberadora
A person who frees or liberates.
alliberament
The act of liberating or the state of being liberated.
alliberar
(transitive) To make free; set at liberty; release.
alliberat
That which is released, untied or let go.
alliçonar
(transitive) To preach, to berate, to scold.
alligar
(ambitransitive) To form an association; to unite in a league or confederacy; to combine for mutual support.
allisada
A severe, formal or official reproof; reprehension, rebuke, private or public.
allisadures
(countable) A thin, shaved off slice of wood, metal, or other material.
allisar
(transitive) To make smooth or even.
allistament
Voluntary service based on an individual's desire to serve a cause.
allistar
(transitive) To recruit the aid or membership of others.
allitar-se
(intransitive) To go to bed; to put oneself to sleep.
allitat
Confined to bed because of infirmity or illness.
allò
The third-person singular neuter personal pronoun used to refer to an inanimate object, abstract entity, or non-human living thing.
allotjament
activity of enclosing or providing residence
allotjar
(transitive) To cause to come to agreement; to bring about harmony; to reconcile.
allunyar-se
To set oneself at a distance from someone or something else; to move away from someone or something.
alma mater
A school, college, or university which a person has graduated from or attended.
almanac
(astronomy, navigation) A book or table listing nautical, astronomical, astrological or other events for the year; sometimes, but not essentially, containing historical and statistical information.
almesc
A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.
almirallat
(military) The office or jurisdiction of an admiral.
almoina
Something given to the poor as charity, such as money, clothing or food.
almudella
(countable) A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers.
alna
(historical) A measure of length. An English ell was 1¼ yards (45 inches or 114 cm), a Scottish ell was about 37 inches (94 cm), a Flemish ell was ¾ yard (27 inches or 69 cm), while certain European ells were less than 50 cm.
alosa
Any one of several species of food fishes that make up the genus Alosa in the family Clupeidae, to which the herrings also belong; river herring.
alpaca
A sheep-like domesticated animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña.
alpí
Relating to the Alps, a mountain range in Western and Central Europe.
alpinisme
The sport of climbing mountains.
alpinista
A person who climbs mountains for sport or pleasure. [from 19th c.]
Alps
A mountain range in Western Europe, running from France to Slovenia, the highest peak of which is Mont Blanc, at 4808 metres.
alquímic
(alchemy) Of or pertaining to the medieval chemical science and philosophy of alchemy.
alquimista
One who practices alchemy.
Alsàcia
A cultural region, former administrative region, and historical province of France, located on the west bank of the upper Rhine; since 2016, part of the administrative region of Grand Est. It has changed hands between France and Germany several times throughout history.
alt
(of a sound) Of great intensity.
altament
In a high or esteemed manner.
Altar
(constellation) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble an altar.
altaveu
An electromechanical transducer that converts an electrical signal into audible sound.
alterar
(ambitransitive) To change the form or structure of.
alterat
Having been changed from an original form.
alternació
The reciprocal succession of (normally two) things in time or place; the act of following and being followed by turns; alternate succession, performance, or occurrence
alternador
(electrical engineering) An electric generator which produces alternating current through mechanical means.
alternança
The reciprocal succession of (normally two) things in time or place; the act of following and being followed by turns; alternate succession, performance, or occurrence
alternança de codi
(linguistics) The phenomenon or practice of alternating between two or more languages or language varieties.
alternar
(transitive) To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by turns; to interchange regularly.
alternativament
in an alternative way
altesa
The style of a prince, princess or someone of equivalent rank.
altímetre
An apparatus for measuring altitude.
altiplà
A largely level expanse of land at a high elevation; tableland.
altitud
The absolute height of a location, usually measured from sea level.
altiu
Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.
altívol
Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.
alto el foc
In warfare, an agreed end to hostilities for a specific purpose. (Typically only temporary).
altrament
(manner) Differently, in another way.
altre
(postpositive, used only with indefinite or interrogative pronouns) Other; in addition to previously mentioned items.
altres
Other people.
altruista
A person showing altruism.
altura
The distance from the base to the top of something.
alumenar
(transitive) To steep in, or otherwise impregnate with, a solution of alum; to treat with alum.
alumini
A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.
alumna
(dated, _, except in, _, UK) A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.
alumne
(dated, _, except in, _, UK) A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.
Alvin
A en given name.
alvocat
The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree.
alvocater
The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree.
alzinar
(of a horse) To spring forward on the hind legs.
amable
Mild, gentle, forgiving
amablement
In an amiable manner; in a friendly or pleasant manner.
amagadament
In a surreptitious manner; stealthily, furtively, secretly.
amagar
(intransitive) To hide, to be in hiding or concealment.
amagar-se
(intransitive) To put oneself in a place where one will be out of sight or harder to find.
amagat
Located or positioned out of sight; not visually apparent.
amagatall
A secret or secluded place; a remote or out of the way place; a nook.
amainar
To make quiet; to calm; to reduce to a state of peace; to dispel (anger or hatred).
amalgamació
The process of amalgamating; a mixture, merger or consolidation.
Amalric
A en given name, today often transferred back from the surname.
amanerat
(of a, man) Ostentatiously effeminate.
amanida
A food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise.
amaniment
(cooking) Adding a layer of fat to render the surface of cookware non-stick.
amanir
(transitive) To flavour food with spices, herbs or salt.
amansiment
The process by which a person, animal or thing is tamed.
amansir
(transitive) To make (an animal) tame; to domesticate.
amant
A sexual partner, especially one with whom someone is having an affair.
amanyagar
(transitive) To stroke or fondle (an animal).
amar
(usually, transitive, sometimes, _, intransitive, stative) To have a strong affection for (someone or something).
amarar
(intransitive) To be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it.
amarat
Very wet; covered in or composed of slop.
amaratge
The act of landing in water, as by a space capsule or rollercoaster.
amargament
In a bitter manner.
amargat
Unhappy; cheerless; miserable; emotionally desolate.
amargor
The quality of feeling bitter; acrimony, resentment; the quality of exhibiting such feelings.
amarguesa
The quality of feeling bitter; acrimony, resentment; the quality of exhibiting such feelings.
amargura
The quality of feeling bitter; acrimony, resentment; the quality of exhibiting such feelings.
amarra
A rope, cable etc. that holds something in place whilst allowing some movement.
amarrada
The act of securing a vessel with a cable or anchor etc.
amarrador
(by extension) A place for a vessel to lie at anchor or to moor.
amarratge
The act of securing a vessel with a cable or anchor etc.
amarrir
To mate; used of a ram mating with a ewe.
amassar
(transitive) To work and press into a mass, usually with the hands; especially, to work, as by repeated pressure with the knuckles, into a well mixed mass, the materials of bread, cake, etc.
amatent
Intent; focused; showing a lot of concentration.
amazic
Of the Berber people, their culture, or their language.
amazona
(Greek mythology) A member of a mythical race of female warriors inhabiting the Black Sea area.
Amazones
(sometimes, attributive) A region including much of this river; specifically, the region of the Amazon Rainforest, or of the Amazon River Basin.
amazònic
(sometimes, attributive) A river in South America, that flows through Brazil for about 4000 miles to the Atlantic.
amb
Against.
amb cap davant
With the head first or down.
amb entusiasme
In a wholehearted manner; without reserve; enthusiastically, unreservedly.
amb por
Impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear.
amb què
After which, in consequence.
amb tot el respecte per
(formal) With all due respect to.
amb tota seguretat
Definitely, positively, without a doubt.
ambaixada
An organization or group of officials who permanently represent a sovereign state in a second sovereign state or with respect to an international organization such as the United Nations.
ambdós
Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items.
ambició
(figuratively) Sexual lust.
ambient
Encompassing on all sides; surrounding; encircling; enveloping.
ambiental
Pertaining to the environment.
ambientalment
In a manner affecting the environment.
ambigu
Open to multiple interpretations.
ambigüitat
(countable) An instance of this state: words or statements that are open to more than one interpretation, explanation or meaning, especially if that meaning cannot be determined from the context.
àmbit
The area or sphere of control and influence of something.
ambivalència
The coexistence of opposing attitudes or feelings (such as love and hate) towards a person, object or idea.
ambivalent
Simultaneously experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings, beliefs, motivations, or meanings.
ambladura
An easy gait, especially that of a horse.
amblar
(intransitive) Of a quadruped: to move along by using both legs on one side, and then the other.
ambrat
Of a brownish yellow colour, like that of most amber.
ambre
(British, AU) The intermediate light in a set of three traffic lights, which when illuminated indicates that drivers should stop when safe to do so. See also yellow light.
ambre gris
A solid, waxy, flammable substance of a dull grey or blackish color, produced in the intestines of the sperm whale. It is used in perfumes.
Ambròs
A en given name.
ambrosia
Any fungus of a number of species that insects such as ambrosia beetles carry as symbionts, "farming" them on poor-quality food such as wood, where they grow, providing food for the insect.
ambrosíac
Succulently sweet or fragrant; balmy, divine.
ambulància
An emergency vehicle designed for transporting seriously ill or injured people to a hospital. [1854]
ameba
(biology) A member of the genus Amoeba of unicellular protozoa that moves by means of temporary projections called pseudopodia.
Amèlia
A en given name.
amenaça
A perceived threat or danger. [a. 1300]
amenaçador
Presenting a threat, posing a likely risk of harm.
amenaçar
(US) To put in jeopardy, to threaten.

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