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Chinese–English dictionary

Look up a Chinese word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Chinese words, A–Z

切線
(music) A small metal blade in a clavichord that strikes the strings to produce sound. · qiē xiàn
切除
(obsolete) A carrying or taking away; removal. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.] · qiē chú
刑罰
(ice hockey) A punishment for an infraction of the rules, often in the form of being removed from play for a specified amount of time. · xíng fá
刑讯逼供罪
The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish. · xíng xùn bī gōng zuì
划船
(transitive, or, intransitive, nautical) To propel (a boat or other craft) over water using oars. · huá chuán
列克
The currency unit of Albania, divided into 100 qindarka. · liè kè
列宁格勒
(historical) Former name of Saint Petersburg: a major city in Russia, from the time of Lenin's death in 1924 until 1991. · Liè níng gé lè
列寧
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, a Russian revolutionary and politician. · Liè níng
列弗
The currency of Bulgaria, divided into 100 stotinki. · liè fú
列支敦士登
A microstate in Central Europe. Official name: Principality of Liechtenstein. Capital: Vaduz. · Liè zhī dūn shì dēng
列支敦斯登
A microstate in Central Europe. Official name: Principality of Liechtenstein. Capital: Vaduz. · Liè zhī dūn sī dēng
列车
A group of animals, vehicles, or people that follow one another in a line, such as a wagon train; a caravan or procession. [from 15th c.] · liè chē
(not comparable, degree) Almost not at all. · gāng
刚刚
Moments ago, only very recently. · gāng gang
刚果
Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo (a country in Central Africa, larger and to the east of the Republic of the Congo; official name: Democratic Republic of the Congo; capital: Kinshasa). · Gāng guǒ
创世记
(religion, book of the bible) The first book in the Hebrew Bible. · Chuàng shì jì
创业
The quality of being an entrepreneur. · chuàng yè
创作
(transitive) To carry out successfully; to accomplish. [from 14th c.] · chuàng zuò
创造性
(uncountable) The quality of being original or novel. · chuàng zào xìng
初学者
(Internet) A new user or participant; someone who is extremely new and inexperienced (to a game or activity). A beginner. · chū xué zhě
初次的演出
The first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe. · chū cì de yǎn chū
初级的
Relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something. · chū jí de
删去
(transitive) To shorten (something) by, or as if by, cutting part of it off. · shān qù
删节号
(typography, mathematics) A mark consisting of multiple full stops (with or without spaces), used to indicate omitted, missing, or illegible words; or (in mathematics) that a pattern continues. · shān jié hào
判刑
(computing) An instruction in a computer program, especially one that returns no value, as opposed to a function call. · pàn xíng
判斷
The power or faculty of performing such operations; especially, when unqualified, the faculty of judging or deciding rightly, justly, or wisely. · pàn duàn
判決
(legal) A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted. · pàn jué
判決書 判决书
The act of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty, unfit for use, or forfeited; the act of dooming to punishment or forfeiture.
別墅
A large luxurious house or building, usually built for the wealthy. · bié shù
別的
See other (determiner) below. · bié de
(woodworking) A tool which smooths a surface or makes one surface of a workpiece parallel to the tool's bed. · bào
利他主义
Regard for others, both natural and moral without regard for oneself; devotion to the interests of others; brotherly kindness. · lì tā zhǔ yì
利兹
A large city and metropolitan borough of West Yorkshire, England. · Lì zī
利息
(uncountable, finance) The price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed. [from earlier 16th c.] · lì xī
利息率
A set price or charge for all examples of a given case, commodity, service etc. [from 16th c.] · lì xi lǜ
利未記
The third of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible; the third book in the Torah. · Lì wèi jì
利未记
The third of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible; the third book in the Torah. · Lì wèi jì
利比亚
(historical) Africa; that is, the part of North Africa known in classical antiquity. · Lì bǐ yà
利比亞
(historical) Africa; that is, the part of North Africa known in classical antiquity. · Lì bǐ yà
利比里亚
A country in West Africa. Official name: Republic of Liberia. · Lì bǐ lǐ yà
利润
(accounting, economics) Total income or cash flow minus expenditures. The money or other benefit a non-governmental organization or individual receives in exchange for products and services sold at an advertised price. · lì rùn
利物浦
A city and metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England; an important seaport in the United Kingdom, and once one of the biggest in the world. · Lì wù pǔ
利珀河
(anatomy, zootomy) Of or pertaining to the lips or labia. · lì pò hé
利百加
(biblical character) The sister of Laban; Isaac's wife; the mother of Jacob and Esau. · lì bǎi jiā
利益
(countable) Any condition, circumstance, opportunity or means, particularly favorable or chance to success, or to any desired end. · lì yì
利雅得
A province of Saudi Arabia. Capital: Riyadh. · Lì yǎ dé
利马
The capital city of Peru. · Lì mǎ
刪除
(genetics) A mutation in which a gene, or other section of DNA, is removed from a chromosome. · shān chú
刮胡刀
A tool or machine for shaving; an electric razor. · guā hú dāo
The act of arriving (reaching a certain place). · dào
到创伤
(transitive, pathology) To injure, e.g. tissues, by force or by thermal, chemical or other agents. · dào chuàng shāng
到处
Here and there; around; in one place and another; up and down. [from before 1150] · dào chù
到达
(intransitive, informal, mostly, imperative) To go, to leave; to scram. · dào dá
到達
(intransitive, copulative) To reach; to get to a certain place. · dào dá
制作者
A person or company that manufactures. · zhì zuò zhě
制服
A piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform. · zhì fú
制止
To remain firm, as under trial or suffering; to suffer patiently or without yielding; to bear up under adversity; to hold out. · zhì zhǐ
制药学的
(medicine, pharmacy, pharmacology) Of or relating to pharmacy or pharmacists. · zhì yào xué de
制裁
Agreement; act of agreeing. · zhì cái
制造
(transitive) To stimulate or induce (feelings); pique. · zhì zào
An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair. · shuā
刷子
An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including cleaning, painting, and arranging hair. · shuā zi
A bone from a fish. · cī
刺刀
(military) A blade mounted to the end of a long gun, originally with a handle inserted into the bore, now usually attached underbarrel. · cì dāo
刺客
(historical, , usually, capitalized) A member of the Nizari Ismaili Muslim community of the Alamut Period. · cì kè
刺激物
An external phenomenon that has an influence on a system, by triggering or modifying an internal phenomenon; for example, a spur or incentive that drives a person to take action or change behaviour. · cì jī wù
刺猬
Erinaceus europaeus, the hedgehog that inhabits much of Western and Central Europe. · cì wei
刺绣
The ornamentation of fabric using needlework. · cì xiù
刺苞菜蓟
Any of species Cynara cardunculus of prickly perennial plants which has leaf stalks eaten as a vegetable, related to the artichoke. · cì bāo cài jì
刺身
A dish consisting of thin slices or pieces of raw fish or meat. · cì shēn
(historical, unit) A definite period of time, specifically one-tenth of a point, or one-fortieth or one-fiftieth of an hour. · kè
刻板
The act or craft of producing a carved object. · kè bǎn
刻板的
Rigid and unrelenting. · kè bǎn de
刻毒
sly and spiteful; marked by malice · kè dú
刻画
To paint or draw the likeness of. · kè huà
刻耳柏洛斯
(Greek mythology) The giant three-headed dog who guards the entrance to Hades; and one of the many offspring of Echidna and Typhon. · kè ěr bǎi luò sī
(transitive) To cut (especially hair or an animal's tail or ears) short. · tì
剃刀
A keen-edged knife of peculiar shape, used in shaving the hair from the face or other parts of the body. · tì dāo
剃须刷
(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, derogatory, slang) A stupid or annoying person; a simpleton; a fool. · tì xū shuā
削尖
(transitive) To sharpen with a hone; to whet. · xiāo jiān
削皮
(intransitive) To rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction. · xuē pí
(phonetics) Pronounced farther to the front of the vocal tract. · qián
前一天
The day or night before, usually used for holidays, such as Christmas Eve. · qián yī tiān
前兆
(literature, usually, uncountable) A literary device whereby an author drops hints or symbolic representations of plot developments to come later in the story. · qián zhào
前列腺
The prostate gland. [from 1646] · qián liè xiàn
前天
(This entry is a translation hub.) · qián tiān
前奏曲
(music) A short, free-form piece of music, originally one serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece; later, starting with the Romantic period, generally a stand-alone piece. [from 1650s] · qián zòu qǔ
前提
A condition that requires satisfaction before taking a course of action. · qián tí
前景
The power or ability to generate an outcome. · qián jǐng
前磨齒
A tooth with two cusps; a premolar tooth. · qián mó chǐ
前綴
(grammar, linguistic morphology) A morpheme added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning, for example as, pre- in prefix, con- in conjure, re- in reheat, etc. · qián zhuì
前線
The foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves. · qián xiàn
前者
First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun. · qián zhě
前边
At or towards the front; in the direction one is facing or moving. · qián bian
前进
To move, pass, or go forward or onward; to advance; to carry on. · qián jìn
前面的
(anatomy) Nearer the forward end, especially in the front of the body; nearer the head or forepart of an animal. · qián miàn de
前額
(figurative, informal, uncountable) Impudence. · qián é
剎車
A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car. [from 18th c.] · shā chē
剑道 劍道
A Japanese martial art using "swords" of split bamboo.
剑鱼
A large marine fish with a long, pointed bill, Xiphias gladius. · jiàn yú
剑鱼座
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a goldfish or swordfish. It lies between the constellations Pictor and Reticulum, and is notable for containing most of the Large Magellanic Cloud. · Jiàn yú zuò
剛度
The quality or state of being rigid; lack of pliability; the quality of resisting change of physical shape · gāng dù
剛玉
(mineral) An extremely hard mineral, a form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3, that occurs in the form of the gemstones sapphire and ruby; it is used as an abrasive. · gāng yù
剧场
A stir; a fuss or uproar. · jù chǎng
剪刀
The pincer (chela) of a crustacean or other arthropod. · jiǎn dāo
剪子
(countable, usually, construed as plural) A tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed. · jiǎn zi
剪斷
To cut the hair of (a person). · jiǎn duàn
剪贴板
(computing) A buffer in memory where the user can store data temporarily while transferring it from one place within an application to another or between applications. · jiǎn tiē bǎn
副本
(textual criticism) A copy or transcript of a manuscript (called the antigraph). · fù běn
副歌
A part of a song which is repeated between verses to emphasize the song's content; a refrain. · fù gē
副詞
(grammar) A word that modifies a verb, adjective, other adverbs, or various other types of words, phrases, or clauses. · fù cí
副词
(grammar) A word that modifies a verb, adjective, other adverbs, or various other types of words, phrases, or clauses. · fù cí
副题
(authorship) A heading below or after a title. · fù tí
副驾驶员
A backup or assistant pilot of an aircraft. · fù jià shǐ yuán
割草机
A device used for cutting grass to a chosen height, typically of landscaped lawns of residences or institutions. · gē cǎo jī
創世記
(religion, book of the bible) The first book in the Hebrew Bible. · Chuàng shì jì
創作
(countable) Something created such as an invention or artwork. · chuàng zuò
創作者
(social media) Ellipsis of content creator, someone who regularly produces and publishes content on social media, especially of a monetizable nature. · chuàng zuò zhě
創傷
Any serious injury to the body, often resulting from violence or an accident. · chuāng shāng
創新
(intransitive) To introduce something new to a particular environment; to do something new. · chuàng xīn
創造
(especially, of a, god) To bring into existence out of nothing, without the prior existence of the materials or elements used. · chuàng zào
創造力
The ability to use imagination to produce a novel idea or product. · chuàng zào lì
剽窃
(ambitransitive) To use, and pass off as one's own, someone else's writing, speech, ideas, or other intellectual or creative work, especially in an academic context; to commit plagiarism. · piāo qiè
劇場
Assuming an appearance which is feigned, or not true. · jù chǎng
劇場版
The result of adjusting something; a small change; a minor correction; a modification or alteration · jù chǎng bǎn
劇情透露
A document, review or comment that discloses the ending or some key surprise or twist in a story, or the internal rules controlling the behaviour of a video game, etc. [from 1970s] · jù qíng tòu lù
劇本
(dated) An outline of the plot of a dramatic or literary work. · jù běn
劇烈
Of a characteristic: extreme or very high or strong in degree; severe; also, excessive, towering. · jù liè
A cutlassfish, Trichiurus lepturus. · jiàn
劑量
A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time. · jì liàng
Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance. · lì
力不胜任
Having a weak or indecisive character; ineffectual or dim-witted. · lì bù shèng rèn
力学
The collective parts of something which allow it to function. · lì xué
力學
(physics) The branch of physics that deals with the action of forces on material objects with mass · lì xué
力有能
Quick and neat in action; skillful. · lì yǒu néng
力气
Chiefly in French contexts: a bastion or tower of a castle; also, a fortified tower or other building; or a small citadel or fortress. · lì qi
力氣
(degree) Partly, not fully; somewhat. · lì qi
力矩
(nautical) A rope reeved through a block at the end of a yard, by which the yard is moved horizontally; also, a rudder gudgeon. · lì jǔ
劝告
(uncountable) An opinion offered to guide behavior in an effort to be helpful. · quàn gào
A department or other administrative unit of a government; also, the office or headquarters of, or the district administered by, such unit of government. · bàn
办公室
The office or function of an agent; also, the relationship between a principal and that person's agent. · bàn gōng shì
办法
An effective, clever or quick way of doing something. · bàn fǎ
办理
(transitive) To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject. · bàn lǐ
(countable) A person's occupation, work, or trade. · gōng
功利主义
(philosophy) The theory that action should be directed toward achieving the "greatest happiness for the greatest number of people" (hedonistic universalism), or one of various related theories. · gōng lì zhǔ yì
功劳
(uncountable) Recognition, respect and admiration. · gōng láo
功率
(electrical engineering) The electrical current or power delivered by a device. · gōng lǜ
(intransitive, mathematics) To perform the arithmetical operation of addition. · jiā
加仑
A unit of volume, equivalent to eight pints · jiā lún
加來
A city in Pas-de-Calais department, Hauts-de-France, France. · jiā lái

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