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eristää — meaning in English

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English meaning

  • abstract noun A short summary of a longer document, especially an academic paper.
  • buffer noun Something that cushions or absorbs the impact between two things, physically or figuratively.
  • clad adj Dressed or covered in something, especially clothing or a protective layer.
  • constrain verb To make someone do something, using physical force, strong pressure or persuasion.
  • insulate verb To cover or surround something with material to stop heat, cold, sound, or electricity from passing through.
  • island noun A piece of land completely surrounded by water.
  • ostracize verb To send someone out of a city for several years, as was done in ancient Athens.
  • proscribe verb To ban something officially.
  • quarantine noun A period of enforced isolation imposed on people, animals, or goods to stop a disease from spreading.
  • sequester verb To keep someone or something away from all outside contact or influence.

Senses

eristää is used for these senses in English:

  • abstract (transitive) To separate; to disengage. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
  • buffer To use a buffer or buffers; to isolate or minimize the effects of one thing on another.
  • clad (past tense clad or cladded) To cover with a cladding or another material (for example, insulation).
  • constrain (transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.
  • cordon off (transitive) To protect from intrusion by enclosing in a rope or other barrier.
  • cut off (transitive) To isolate or remove from contact.
  • island (transitive) To isolate.
  • ostracize (by extension) To exclude a person from a community or from society by not communicating with them or by refusing to acknowledge their presence; to refuse to associate with or talk to; to shun. [from mid 17th c.]

abstract — full definition

  1. noun A short summary of a longer document, especially an academic paper.
  2. adj Existing as an idea rather than a physical, concrete thing.
  3. adj Relating to art that uses shapes, colors, and forms rather than realistic depictions.
  4. verb To take out or separate a general idea or quality from something specific.

buffer — full definition

  1. noun Something that cushions or absorbs the impact between two things, physically or figuratively.
  2. noun A temporary storage area in a computer that holds data before it is processed or transferred.
  3. noun A chemical solution that resists changes in pH.
  4. verb To lessen or absorb the impact of something.
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