kauna — meaning in English
Finnish → English · translate English → Finnish instead
English meaning
Senses
kauna is used for these senses in English:
- grudge (countable) Deep-seated and/or long-term animosity or ill will about something or someone, especially due to perceived mistreatment.
- ill will A spiteful or vengeful attitude; a grudge; dislike.
- rancor (American spelling) A feeling of long-lasting ire for another, sometimes to the point of hatred, over a perceived wrongdoing; bitterness.
- ressentiment (chiefly, philosophy, social, _, psychology) a sense of resentment arising from deep-seated feelings of envy or hatred, leading the resentful one to blame it on an external agent. [from 19th c.]
- spite Ill will or hatred toward another, accompanied with the desire to unjustifiably irritate, annoy, or thwart; a want to disturb or put out another; mild malice
grudge — full definition
- noun A long-held feeling of resentment or ill will toward someone, usually because of a past wrong.
- verb To be reluctant to give or allow something.