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Finnish–English dictionary

Look up a Finnish word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Finnish words, A–Z

nekropoli
(chiefly, historical, also, figuratively) A cemetery; especially a large one in or near a city.
nekropolis
(chiefly, historical, also, figuratively) A cemetery; especially a large one in or near a city.
nekropsia
(medicine) The pathological examination of a corpse, particularly to determine cause of death. [from 19th c.]
nektari
(chiefly, _, mythology) The drink of the gods. [from 16th c.]
nektoni
(zoology) All organisms in the ocean that are capable of swimming independently of currents.
neli
The fastest gait of a horse, a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously.
nelikko
(British) A varying measure of capacity, usually being a quarter of a barrel; specifically, a measure equal to nine imperial gallons.
nelikulmainen
Having the shape of a quadrangle; in the shape of a quadrangle.
nelikulmio
(geometry) A polygon with four sides.
nelikymmenluku
The decade of the 1840s, 1940s, etc.
nelinkertainen
Four times as great; quadruple.
nelinkertaistaa
(transitive) To multiply by four.
nelinpeli
(sports, plurale tantum) a game between pairs of players
neliö
(philately) A joined group of four (or in some cases nine) postage stamps, forming a roughly square shape.
neliö-
Used in the names of units of area formed by multiplying a unit of length by itself.
neliöidä
(transitive, geometry) To draw, with a pair of compasses and a straightedge only, a square with the same area as.
neliömäinen
Shaped like a square (the polygon).
neliön muotoinen palsta-alue
(printing) A certain number of lines, forming a portion of a column, nearly square; used chiefly in reckoning the prices of advertisements in newspapers.
neliövakomitta
A unit of land area one furlong (sense 1) square (ten acres, or about four hectares).
nelipäinen reisilihas
(anatomy) A muscle having four heads, especially the large extensor at the front of the thigh.
nelipyörä
A four-wheeled pedal cycle.
neliraajahalvaantunut
One who suffers from quadriplegia.
nelisivuinen
Having four sides.
neliskulmainen
Shaped like a square (the polygon).
nelistää
(intransitive) To ride at a galloping pace.
nelivuotias
A person who is four years old.
neljä
(countable) The digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof.
neljäkäs
(shapes, heraldiccharge) A thin rhombus, having two acute and two obtuse angles.
neljäkymmentä
The cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine and before forty-one, represented in Roman numerals as XL and in Arabic numerals as 40.
neljäkymmentäluku
The decade of the 1840s, 1940s, etc.
neljän pisteen fontti
(uncountable, printing, dated) The size of type between excelsior and diamond, standardized as 4-point.
neljänneksittäin
Once every quarter year (three months).
neljännen asteen
(of burns) The most severe level of damage, typically involving major damage to muscles, tendons, and ligaments as well as the skin.
neljännes
(historical) A measure of length; originally a fourth part of an ell, now chiefly a fourth part of a yard. [from 14th c.]
neljännesdollari
(North America) A quarter-dollar, divided into 25 cents; the coin of that value minted in the United States or Canada. [from 18th c.]
neljännesgallona
A unit of liquid capacity equal to two pints; one-fourth (quarter) of a gallon. Equivalent to 1.136 liters in the UK and 0.946 liter (liquid quart) or 1.101 liters (dry quart) in the U.S.
neljännesvuosi
(now, historical) A fourth part of the night; one of the watches or divisions of the night. [from 14th c.]
neljännesvuosi-
Occurring once every quarter year (three months); taking place quarter-yearly.
neljännesvuosijulkaisu
A periodical publication that appears four times per year.
neljännesvuosittain
Once every quarter year (three months).
neljännesvuosittainen
Occurring once every quarter year (three months); taking place quarter-yearly.
neljäs
The ordinal form of the number four.
neljäs avokortti
(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em.
neljäsosa
One of four equal parts (1/4, ¼, 0.25).
neljäsosanuotti
(music) A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.
neljästoista
The ordinal form of the number fourteen.
neljästoistaosa
One of fourteen equal parts of a whole.
neljätoista
The cardinal number occurring after thirteen and before fifteen, represented in Roman numerals as XIV and in Arabic numerals as 14.
nelonen
(countable) The digit or figure 4; an occurrence thereof.
neloset
(card games) Four cards of the same rank.
nelospari
(poker slang) A pair of fours.
nelosvaihde
(in the singular) The fourth gear of an engine.
Nemesis
(Greek god) The goddess of divine retribution.
nen
Used to form possessional adjectives from nouns, in the sense of having the object represented by the noun.
nenä
Mental or emotional aptitude or skill.
nenäkäs
Bold and spirited, often towards someone in authority; cheeky; impudent; saucy. [from 1799]
nenäliina
A piece of cloth, usually square and often fine and elegant, carried for wiping the face, eyes, nose or hands.
nenällinen
(informal) A noseful.
nenän luu
(anatomy) Ellipsis of nasal bone.
nenän täydeltä
(informal) A noseful.
nenänselkä
(anatomy) The upper bony ridge of the human nose.
nenäsuoja
(historical) The part of a helmet projecting to protect the nose; a nose guard.
nenäverenvuoto
(symptom) Nosebleed.
neo-
new
neofyytti
A novice (recent convert); a new convert or proselyte; a new monk.
neoliittinen
Of or relating to the New Stone Age.
neoliittinen kausi
The period of prehistory from circa 8500 to 4500 BCE.
neon
(countable) A form or sample of the element.
Nepal
A country in South Asia, located between China and India. Official name: Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. Capital and largest city: Kathmandu.
nepotismi
The favoring of relatives (most strictly) or also personal friends (more broadly) because of their relationship rather than because of their abilities.
neppari
A fastening device that makes a snapping sound when used.
nero
(slang, sometimes, derogatory) A very intelligent and usually studious, erudite person.
nerokas
Highly intelligent.
nerokkuus
The quality of having extraordinary mental capacity.
nerollisuus
(uncountable) Extraordinary mental capacity.
neronleimaus
(US) A sudden thought, particularly one that solves a long-standing problem.
neropatti
A witty person.
nerous
(uncountable) Extraordinary mental capacity.
neste
A liquid (as opposed to a solid or gas).
nesteensiirto
(medicine) The administration of liquid substances directly into a vein for medical purposes; perfusion.
nestehukasta kärsivä
Suffering from dehydration.
nestehukka
The condition in which water in the body drops below normal levels, usually caused by illness, sweating or by not drinking enough.
nestehukkainen
Suffering from dehydration.
nestejarru
(mechanics, chiefly, historical) A type of governor used in single-acting steam engines, where a flow of water through an opening regulates the stroke.
nestemäinen
(physical chemistry) Flowing freely like water; fluid; not solid and not gaseous; composed of particles that move freely among each other on the slightest pressure.
nestemäisyys
The quality of smoothness of flow.
nesteyttää
To make (something) into a liquid.
nestoriolaisuus
(Christianity) The Christological doctrine ascribed to Nestorius, condemned as heretical by the Council of Ephesus but later also ascribed to the Church of the East, holding that within Christ there are two distinct hypostases, divine and human.
netissä
Of a computer: actively connected to the Internet or to some other communications service.
netota
(transitive) To receive as profit.
netti
The global, decentralized network of computers which communicate with one another using the Internet protocol suite, which now forms a vital part of global communication, content sharing, and information exchange systems.
nettisivu
(Internet) A collection of interlinked web pages on the World Wide Web that are typically accessible from the same base URL and reside on the same server.
netto
(finance) Remaining after tax has been deducted.
neula
A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc.
neulahoito
The insertion of needles into the (living) tissue of the body affecting the Qi or energy along energetic pathways of the body called meridians. This modality is traditionally used as a form of internal medical treating all disease and illnesses, in Western countries it is widely used for the purposes of pain relief.
neulan kärki
The point of a pin.
neulanen
A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc.
neule
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.
neuletyö
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.
neulominen
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.
neulonta
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.
neulos
The action of the verb to knit; the process of producing knitted material.
neuraalinen
(biology) Of, or relating to the nerves, neurons or the nervous system.
neuralgia
(pathology, neurology) An acute, severe, intermittent pain that radiates along a nerve.
neuriitti
(neurology, pathology) Inflammation of one or more nerves.
neuritis
(neurology, pathology) Inflammation of one or more nerves.
neuro-
(biology) Of, or relating to the nerves, neurons or the nervous system.
neurokirurgi
A surgeon specializing in brain surgery.
neurokirurgia
(neurology, surgery, countable) Any surgical procedure performed on the nervous system, especially the brain.
neurologi
A doctor or scientist who practices or specializes in neurology.
neurologia
The branch of medicine that deals with the disorders of nervous system including the brain and spinal cord of the central nervous system and the nerves, muscles, and neuromuscular junction of the peripheral nervous system.
neurologinen
Dealing with neurology, the study of the nervous system or the health care specialty that provides care for it.
neuroni
(cytology) A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses.
neuroosi
(dated, pathology, ;, current in, _, psychology, and) A mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society. [from the 1700s]
neurootikko
(medicine) A person who has a neurosis.
neuroottinen
(informal) Overly anxious.
neuroottisuus
The quality or state of being neurotic
neuropatia
(medicine) Any disease of the nerves and nervous system, usually and more specifically the peripheral nervous system, thus including both non-neuraxial and neuraxial instances of neural damage or dysfunction but excluding the neuraxis's psychiatric aspects (mental illnesses).
neuropsykologia
A branch of neurology and of clinical psychology that investigates the physiological basis of psychological processes.
neurotiede
The scientific study of the nervous system.
neurotoksiini
(neuroscience, toxicology, pharmaceutical drug) A toxin that specifically acts upon neurons, their synapses, or the nervous system in its entirety.
neutraali
(by extension) Noncontentious, blandly agreeable, unlikely to cause offence or debate. [from 20th c.]
neutraali sävy
A neutral hue.
neutraalin värinen
Having no obvious colour; gray.
neutraalius
The state or quality of being neutral; the condition of being unengaged in contests between others; state of taking no part on either side.
neutralisoida
(transitive) To make even, inactive or ineffective.
neutraliteetti
The state or quality of being neutral; the condition of being unengaged in contests between others; state of taking no part on either side.
neutraloida
(transitive) To make even, inactive or ineffective.
neutriino
An elementary particle that is classified as a lepton, and has an extremely small but nonzero mass and no electric charge. It interacts with the surroundings only via the weak force or gravitation, making it very difficult to detect.
neutrinen
(grammar) Having a form which is not masculine nor feminine; or having a form which is not of common gender.
neutrisukuinen
(grammar) Having a form which is not masculine nor feminine; or having a form which is not of common gender.
neutroni
(particle) A subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and having no charge; it is a combination of an up quark and two down quarks.
neuvo
(uncountable) An opinion offered to guide behavior in an effort to be helpful.
neuvoa
(transitive) To warn; to alert, advise that caution is warranted.
neuvoja
A professional who counsels people, especially on personal problems.
neuvokas
Quickly and critically discerning.
neuvokkuus
The quality of being astute.
neuvonpito
The act of consulting.
neuvonta
Assistance (especially from a professional) in the resolution of personal difficulties.
neuvosto
Supporting or representing the Soviet Union or Sovietism; Sovietist.
neuvostohenkinen
Supporting or representing the Soviet Union or Sovietism; Sovietist.
neuvostolainen
Supporting or representing the Soviet Union or Sovietism; Sovietist.
Neuvostoliiton
(historical, not comparable) Pertaining to the Soviet Union or its constituent republics.
neuvostoliittolainen
(historical, not comparable) Pertaining to the Soviet Union or its constituent republics.
neuvostomielinen
Supporting or representing the Soviet Union or Sovietism; Sovietist.
neuvotella
(intransitive) To talk together, to consult, discuss; to collogue. [from 16th c.]
neuvotella uusiksi
(transitive) To negotiate new terms to replace old ones.
neuvoteltava
Open to negotiation or bargaining.
neuvoteltavissa oleva
Open to negotiation or bargaining.
neuvoton
(idiomatic) Not sure; uncertain; lacking further ideas, direction, or ability.

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