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French–English dictionary

Look up a French word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All French words, A–Z

salsepareille
Any of various tropical (Central and South) American vines of the genus Smilax, such as Smilax aspera, which have fragrant roots.
salto
Starting on one's feet, an instance of rotating one's body 360 degrees while airborne or on the ground, with one's feet passing over one's head.
salubre
Promoting health or well-being; wholesome, especially relating to food or air.
saluer
(transitive, metonymic) To call attention to, or give a direction or command to, by a waving motion, as of the hand; to signify by waving; to beckon; to signal; to indicate.
salut
(colloquial) Goodbye.
salutaire
Promoting good health and physical well-being; wholesome; curative.
salutation
A conventional phrase used to start a letter or conversation or otherwise to acknowledge a person's arrival or presence.
salutations
(sometimes, formal, sometimes, humorous) Hello.
salve
(military) A concentrated fire from pieces of artillery, as in endeavoring to make a break in a fortification; a volley.
sam.
Abbreviation of Saturday.
Samantha
A en given name.
samare
The winged indehiscent fruit of trees such as the ash, elm or maple.
samaritain
Of, or relating to Samaria or Samaritans.
samaritaine
Of, or relating to Samaria or Samaritans.
samba
(dance) A Brazilian ballroom dance or dance style.
sambo
A Russian martial art and combat sport.
sambuca
An Italian liqueur made from elderberries and flavoured with licorice, traditionally served with 3 coffee beans that represent health, wealth and fortune (or past, present and future).
sambuque
(musical instruments) An ancient form of triangular harp having a very sharp, shrill tone.
same
Relating to the Sami people of northern Scandinavia, or the Sami languages.
samedi
(US, Canada, informal in UK) On Saturday.
sami
Relating to the Sami people of northern Scandinavia, or the Sami languages.
Samoa
A country consisting of the western part of the Samoan archipelago in Polynesia, in Oceania. Official name: Independent State of Samoa. Capital and largest city: Apia. Formerly Western Samoa, and, before that, German Samoa. It is distinct from American Samoa.
samoan
Of, from, or pertaining to Samoa, the Samoan people or the Samoan language.
Samoen
(countable) A person from Samoa or of Samoan descent.
Samoïen
(countable) A person from Samoa or of Samoan descent.
samouraï
In feudal Japan, a soldier who served a daimyo.
samovar
A metal urn with a spigot, for boiling water for making tea. Traditionally, the water is heated by hot coals or charcoal in a chimney-like tube which runs through the center of the urn. Today, it is more likely that the water is heated by an electric coil.
san
(informal, mostly, Japanophilic slang) Honorific ending used to indicate that a person is Japanese, talking with a Japanese, or treated like a Japanese.
sanatorium
An institution that treats chronic diseases, and provides supervised recuperation and convalescence.
sanctifier
(transitive) To make holy, to sanctify.
sanction
(mostly, in the plural) A penalty, punishment, or some coercive measure, intended to ensure compliance; especially one adopted by several nations, or by an international body.
sanctionner
(transitive) To give official authorization or approval to; to countenance.
sanctuaire
(figurative) A second home, etc., where one can seek an escape or refuge from the stresses of everyday life.
sandale
(footwear) A type of open shoe made up of straps or bands holding a sole to the foot
sandhi
(phonology) Any of a wide variety of phonological processes that occur at morpheme or word boundaries, such as the fusion of sounds across word boundaries and the alteration of sounds due to neighboring sounds or due to the grammatical function of adjacent words.
sandow
An elastic fabric-bound strap with a hook at each end, used for securing luggage.
Sandra
A en given name.
sandwich
A dish or foodstuff where at least one piece, but typically two or more pieces, of bread serves as the wrapper or container of some other food.
sandwich sous-marin
Clipping of submarine sandwich: a sandwich made on a long bun.
sang coagulé
Blood, especially that from a wound when thickened due to exposure to the air.
sang-froid
A calm temperament.
sanglant
Stained, spotted or otherwise discolored with blood.
sanglante
Characterised by bloodshed.
sangle
A band passed under the belly of an animal, which holds a saddle or a harness saddle in place.
sanglot
A cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath.
sanglotant
That or who sobs.
sanglotante
That or who sobs.
sanglotement
Act of one who sobs; a crying or weeping.
sangloter
(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps.
sangria
A cold drink, originating in Spain, consisting of red or white wine, brandy or sherry, fruit juice, sugar and soda water and garnished with orange and other fruit.
sangsue
Anything that saps a resource produced by something else.
sanguin
Consisting of, covered with, or similar in appearance to blood.
sanguinaire
A North American plant, Sanguinaria canadensis, of the poppy family, which has a red root and sap and a single white flower in early spring.
sans
Without obligations.
sans [[se rendre compte|s'en rendre compte]]
Without awareness, without intent.
sans alcool
Containing no alcohol.
sans ambiguïté
Free of ambiguity or doubt; easily understood.
sans ambition
Having little ambition for success or achievement
sans amour
Without love.
sans appel
(legal) Precluding debate or expostulation; not admitting of question or appeal
sans aucun doute
Without doubt, surely.
sans bruit
In a quiet manner, without any noise.
sans but
Without an aim, purpose or direction; in an aimless manner.
sans but lucratif
Not seeking to produce a profit (a financial gain).
sans cervelle
(comparable) Unintelligent, with little common sense.
sans cesse
In a manner without pause or stop, especially to the point of annoyance; not ceasing.
sans conséquence
Having no consequence; not consequential; of little importance.
sans conteste
Without question and beyond doubt.
sans contrepartie
(idiomatic, originally, US, informal) Without conditions or obligations; without a catch.
sans couleur
Having little or no colour.
sans couture
(not comparable) Having no seams.
sans date
Not marked with a date.
sans défense
Lacking any form of defense; vulnerable; open to attack.
sans délai
(chiefly, formal, literary, law) Without delay; immediately. [from early 14th c.]
sans discuter
In an obedient manner.
sans distinction
In an indiscriminate manner.
sans domicile fixe
Lacking a permanent place of residence.
sans doute
As can be supported or proven by sound logical deduction, evidence, and precedent, but without absolute certainty.
sans égal
(frequently, postpositive) Unequalled, unrivalled; unique. [from 15th c.]
sans enfants
Not having any children.
sans équipage
Not operated by a person or a crew.
sans équivoque
Clear, and having no uncertainty or ambiguity.
sans escale
Without stopping; without interruption or break.
sans faille
(figuratively) Solid or certain; not able to be disputed or questioned; irrefutable.
sans faire exprès
By accident; by mistake; in error (without intention to do so).
sans fil
Not having any wires.
sans fin
In an endless manner; continuously without limit.
sans foi ni loi
Not restrained by the law or by discipline; disorderly, unruly.
sans fond
Very deep (especially of water deeper than a lead line can measure); bottomless, immeasurable.
sans fondement
Having no strong foundation; not based on solid reasons or facts.
sans forme
Without form; shapeless.
sans histoire
monotonous; lacking significant or noteworthy events
sans importance
Having little weight as compared with bulk; of little density or specific gravity.
sans l'ombre d'un doute
(idiom) Without any doubt or hesitation at all.
sans le faire exprès
In an involuntary manner; done without conscious thought.
sans le savoir
Without awareness, without intent.
sans lien
Not connected or associated.
sans ménagement
In a blunt manner; without delicacy, or the usual forms of civility.
sans nom
Having no name, nameless, unnamed; anonymous.
sans nombre
(of a number) Too large to be counted to.
sans nul doute
Without doubt, surely.
sans objet
not applicable
sans pareil
(frequently, postpositive) Unequalled, unrivalled; unique. [from 15th c.]
sans peur
Not afraid.
sans pitié
In a merciless manner.
sans précédent
Previously unknown; unprecedented.
sans prétention
Modest and having no pretensions or ostentation.
sans problème
No apology is necessary; think nothing of it (said in response to an expression of regret).
sans queue ni tête
Without sense; absurd.
sans quoi
For fear that; that not; in order to prevent something from happening; in case.
sans raison
In an inexplicable manner; for an unknown reason.
sans rapport
Not connected or associated.
sans réserve
Showing enthusiastic and unconditional commitment; having no reservations.
sans scrupule
Lacking moral values.
sans scrupules
(by extension) Deceitful, unprincipled.
sans serrer
Not tightly.
sans surveillance
Not supervised; not being constantly observed.
sans valeur
Having no worth or use; without value.
sans vergogne
Having no shame, no guilt nor remorse over something considered wrong; immodest, brazen; unable to feel disgrace.
sans vie
Lifeless, not or no longer living, dead.
sans voix
Not speaking; not knowing what to say; silent, especially due to surprise, amazement, etc.; wordless.
sans-abri
Lacking a permanent place of residence.
sans-abrisme
The state of being homeless.
sans-cœur
(figurative) Emotionally hardened; unfeeling and indifferent to the suffering/feelings of others.
sans-dessein
(pejorative) A person who is deficient in intelligence.
sans-gêne
Not considerate of others.
sanscrit
A classical Indo-European language of South Asia, which is the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism.
sanskrit
A classical Indo-European language of South Asia, which is the liturgical language of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism.
santal
The Austroasiatic language spoken by the Santals.
santé
A common toast used when drinking in company.
santé mentale
The condition of being sane.
Santorin
An island in the Cyclades, Greece.
saoudi
From, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Arabian people or language, or the House of Saud.
saoudien
From, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Arabian people or language, or the House of Saud.
Saoudienne
A person from Saudi Arabia or of Saudi Arabian descent.
saoudite
From, or pertaining to Saudi Arabia, the Saudi Arabian people or language, or the House of Saud.
saoul
Intoxicated as a result of excessive alcohol consumption, usually by drinking alcoholic beverages.
saouler
(transitive) To cause to be drunk; to intoxicate.
sape
(military) A narrow ditch or trench made from the foremost parallel toward the glacis or covert way of a besieged place by digging under cover of gabions, etc.
saper
To hollow out or undermine.
saperlipopette
(euphemistic, now sometimes specifically interpreted as a euphemism for 'fuck') Darn! Expresses mild dismay or annoyance.
saphique
Relating to the Greek poetess Sappho from Lesbos or her poetry.
saphir
(informal) A sensor for playing phonograph records, a phonograph stylus.
sapin
(chiefly, countable) A conifer of the genus Abies.
sapiosexuel
Sexually attracted to intellectual or mental qualities over appearance.
Sapporo
The capital and largest city of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan.
sapristi
An expression of surprise, contempt, outrage, disgust, boredom, or frustration.
saquer
(transitive) To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour.
Sara
(biblical character) The wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac in the Bible.
Sarah
A en given name.

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