Indonesian–English dictionary

kepuasan

A cause of relief or satisfaction.

kepulaga

(uncommon, inexact) , seeds or seed capsules of Aframomum melegueta, of East Africa.

kepulan

(countable) A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.

kepulauan

(collective, geography) A group of islands.

kepunahan

The action of making or becoming extinct; annihilation.

keputusan

A choice or judgement.

keputusan hukum

A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

keputusasan

A lack of hope; despair.

kera

A primate of the superfamily Hominoidea, generally larger than monkeys and distinguished from them by having no tail.

kerabat

A (close-knit) group of people related by blood, friendship, marriage, law, or custom, especially if they live or work together.

keracunan

The state of being poisoned.

keragaman

The quality of being diverse or different; difference or unlikeness.

keragu-raguan

An act of hesitating

kerah

The part of an upper garment (shirt, jacket, etc.) that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric.

kerah putih

Of or pertaining to office work and workers; contrasted with blue-collar.

kerahasiaan

The condition of being hidden or concealed.

kerajaan

Of or relating to a monarch or his (or her) family.

Kerajaan Denmark

A country in Northern Europe. Capital and largest city: Copenhagen; the metropole of the sovereign nation of the same name.

kerajinan

A trade requiring skill of hand; manual occupation; handcraft.

kerajinan tangan

An artifact produced by handicraft.

keram

A painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled; (sometimes) a similar pain even without noticeable contraction.

keramat

Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.

keramik

(uncountable) A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high temperature.

keranda

A closed box in which the body of a dead person is placed for burial.

kerang

The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates.

kerang laut

The empty shell of a marine mollusk.

kerang mata tujuh

(North America, Australia, Hong Kong, Singapore) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl. [mid 19th c.]

kerangka

(figuratively) A basic conceptual structure.

kerani

One who occupationally provides assistance by working with records, accounts, letters, etc.; an office worker.

keranjang

A lightweight container, generally round, open at the top, and tapering toward the bottom.

keras

Resistant to pressure; difficult to break, cut, or penetrate.

keras kepala

Stubborn; wilful.

kerasukan

The condition or affliction of being possessed by a demon or other supernatural entity.

kerbau

An animal from the subtribe Bubalina, also known as true buffalos, such as the Cape buffalo, Syncerus caffer, or the water buffalo, Bubalus bubalis.

kereb

(British spelling) .

keren

(colloquial, North America, Australia) Excellent, exciting, remarkable.

kerendahan hati

The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior.

kerendahhatian

The characteristic of being humble; humbleness in character and behavior.

kerentanan

(uncountable) The state of being vulnerable; susceptibility to attack or injury, either physical or emotional; the state or condition of being weak or poorly defended.

keresahan

(pathology) A state of restlessness and agitation, often accompanied by a distressing sense of oppression or tightness in the stomach.

kereta

A small, open, wheeled vehicle, drawn or pushed by a person or animal, often with two wheels on one axle, more often used for transporting goods than passengers.

kereta api

A mechanical (originally steam-powered, now typically diesel or electrical) vehicle carrying a large number of passengers and freight along a designated track or path; a line of connected wagons considered overall as a mode of transport; (as uncountable noun) rail or road travel. [from 19th c.]

kereta mayat

A litter to transport the corpse of a dead person.

keretakan

A long, narrow crack or opening made by breaking or splitting, especially in rock or earth.

kerikil

(uncountable) Small fragments of rock, used for laying on the beds of roads and railways, and as ballast.

kering

Free from or lacking moisture.

keringat

Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.

kerisauan

An unpleasant state of mental uneasiness, nervousness, apprehension and obsession or concern about some uncertain event.

kerja

(uncountable) Workers in general; the working class, the workforce; sometimes specifically the labour movement, organised labour.

kerja keras

Hard-working, diligent or regular (in attendance or work); industrious.

kerja sama

(uncountable) The act of collaborating.

kerja tim

The cooperative effort of a team of people to achieve a common goal.

kerjaan

Labour, occupation, job.

kerjasama

To work together with others to achieve a common goal.

kerosin

A thin, often colorless or blue or straw-colored petroleum-based fuel, heavier than gasoline/petrol or naphtha but lighter than diesel, used primarily as jet fuel but also for heating and lighting in some remote or impoverished areas.

kertas

A sheet material typically used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water.

kertas abrasif

(uncountable) Strong paper coated with (traditionally) sand or (today) manufactured aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, or other abrasive material, used for smoothing and polishing.

kertas suara

(originally) A small ball placed in a container to cast a vote; now, by extension, a piece of paper or card used for this purpose, or some other means used to signify a vote.

kertus

(firearms) The package consisting of the bullet, primer, and casing containing gunpowder; a round of ammunition.

kerub

(biblical) A winged creature attending God and guarding his throne described as a being with four faces (man, lion, ox, and eagle), human hands, calf hooves, four wings, and many eyes. A description can be found in Ezekiel chapter 1 and Ezekiel chapter 10; similar to a lamassu (winged bull with a human torso) in the pre-exilic texts of the Hebrew Bible, more humanoid in later texts.

kerucut

(geometry) A surface of revolution formed by rotating a segment of a line around another line that intersects the first line.

keruh

Having the lees or sediment disturbed; not clear. (of a liquid)

kerumitan

(uncountable) The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement.

kesabaran

The quality of being patient.

kesadaran

(uncountable) The state of being conscious or aware; awareness.

kesahihan

A quality of a measurement indicating the degree to which the measure reflects the underlying construct, that is, whether it measures what it purports to measure (see reliability).

kesakralan

The property of being sacred.

kesaksian

(legal) Statements made by a witness in court.

kesalahan

(countable) A mistake; an accidental wrong action or a false statement not made deliberately.

kesalahan pengetikkan

A typographical error. [from late 19th c.]

kesalahpahaman

A mistake as to the meaning of something or a specific point of view; erroneous interpretation or comprehension; misconception.

kesalingan

(grammar) A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun.

kesamaan

(mathematics) The fact of being equal, of having the same value.

kesanggupan

(uncountable) The quality or state of being able; capacity to do or of doing something; having the necessary power. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

kesarjanaan

The first or lowest academical degree conferred by universities and colleges; a bachelor's degree.

kesatu

Of or belonging to a first family.

kesatuan

Being a preeminent example.

kesaudagaran

(originally, US) The promotion of goods for sale in a store, especially through advertising, attractive displays, discounts, etc.; also (generally) , the promotion of any goods or services for sale.

kesederhanaan

The quality of being chaste: the state of abstaining from any sexual activity considered immoral; avoidance of sexual sins.

kesedihan

(uncountable) The state or emotion of being sad.

keseimbangan

The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change.

kesejahteraan

(uncountable) Health, safety, happiness and prosperity; well-being in any respect.

keselamatan

The condition or feeling of being safe; security; certainty.

keselarasan

Agreement or accord.

keseluruhan

An amount obtained by the addition of smaller amounts.

kesembilan

The ordinal form of the number nine.

kesembronoan

The state or quality of being reckless or heedless, of taking unnecessary risks.

kesemek

The tree this fruit grows on, generally one of two species of ebony: Diospyros kaki (Asian) or Diospyros virginiana (North American).

kesempatan

Any chance event.

kesempitan

The quality or degree of being tight.

kesempurnaan

The quality or state of being perfect or complete, so that nothing substandard remains; the highest attainable state or degree of excellence.

kesenangan

A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.

kesepadanan

(uncountable) Equality; comparability of strength or intensity.

kesepakatan

General agreement among the members of a given group or community, each member of which exercises some discretion in decision-making and follow-up action.

kesepian

Aloneness; the state of being alone, solitary, or by oneself.

kesepuluh

Being one of ten equal parts of a whole.

keseragaman

(uncountable) The quality or state of having the same characteristics or form as other things, and lacking variety; (countable) an instance of this.

keseratus

The ordinal form of the number one hundred.

kesetiaan

The state of being loyal; fidelity.

kesetimbangan

The condition of a system in which competing influences are balanced, resulting in no net change.

kesewenangan

The quality or state of being arbitrary; the extent to which something is arbitrary.

kesialan

(uncountable) Bad luck.

kesiapsiagaan

The state of being prepared.

kesimpulan

The end, finish, close or last part of something.

kesintasan

The fact or act of surviving; continued existence or life.

kesintingan

The state of being insane; madness.

kesportifan

The behaviour exhibited in playing sports, either good or bad.

kestabilan

The condition of being stable or in equilibrium, and thus resistant to change.

kesturi

A greasy secretion with a powerful odour, produced in a glandular sac of the male musk deer and used in the manufacture of perfumes.

kesucian

The quality of being chaste: the state of abstaining from any sexual activity considered immoral; avoidance of sexual sins.

kesukaran

The state of being difficult, or hard to do.

kesukarelaan

The act of voluntarily giving time and labor for charity or community service.

kesukuan

The common characteristics of a group of people, especially regarding ancestry, culture, language or national experiences.

kesumba

A cultivated thistle-like plant, Carthamus tinctorius, family Asteraceae, now grown mainly for its oil.

kesurupan

The condition or affliction of being possessed by a demon or other supernatural entity.

kesusasteraan

The body of all written works.

ketagihan

The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.

ketakberhinggaan

The quality of being infinite.

ketam

(uncountable) The meat of this crustacean, served as food; crabmeat.

ketangkasan

Skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands.

ketapel

(weapon) An instrument for throwing stones or other missiles, consisting of a short strap with two strings fastened to its ends, or with a string fastened to one end and a light stick to the other.

ketat

Confining, limiting, containing within defined bounds.

ketawa

A movement (usually involuntary) of the muscles of the laughing face, particularly of the lips, and of the whole body, with a peculiar expression of the eyes, indicating merriment, satisfaction or derision, and usually attended by a sonorous and interrupted expulsion of air from the lungs.

ketekunan

(uncountable) The tendency to work persistently.

ketel

(cookware) A vessel for boiling a liquid or cooking food, usually metal and equipped with a lid.

ketelanjangan

The state or condition of being naked; nudity; bareness; defenselessness; undisguisedness.

ketenangan

A state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony. For instance, a state free from civil disturbance.

ketenaran

(uncountable, uncommon outside high registers) Fame, renown; the state of being famous or talked-about. [from 17th c.]

keterandalan

The quality of being reliable, dependable, or trustworthy.

keterangan

(grammar) A phrase within a clause or sentence that is grammatically dispensable but not semantically so, modifying the meaning.

keterasingan

The state of being alienated.

keterbatasan

An imperfection or shortcoming that limits something's use or value.

ketergantungan

The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.

keterjadian

An actual instance when a situation occurs; an event or happening.

keterlaksanaan

The state of being feasible or possible.

keterlambatan

A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.

keterlibatan

(uncountable, by extension, about human emotional state) The feeling of being compelled, drawn in, connected to what is happening, interested in what will happen next.

keterpercayaan

Reputation impacting one's ability to be believed.

ketersediaan

(chiefly, uncountable) The quality of being available.

ketertarikan

(uncountable) A great attention and concern from someone or something; intellectual curiosity. [from later 18th c.]

ketetanggaan

A set containing an open set which contains some specified point.

ketetapan hukum

(law, historical) A (theoretical) type of statutory law specified as regulating a person or thing. [from 1791]

ketiak

The cavity beneath the junction of the arm and shoulder.

ketidakbertanggungjawaban

The character or state of being irresponsible; lack of or freedom from responsibility; want of accountability.

ketidakhadiran

A state of being away or withdrawn from a place or from companionship

ketidakhormatan

A lack of respect, esteem or courteous behaviour.

ketidakpercayaan

Lack of trust or confidence.

ketidaksadaran

The state of lacking consciousness, of being unconscious

ketidaksetujuan

(uncountable) A condition of not agreeing or concurring.

ketidaktahuan

The condition of being uninformed or uneducated; lack of knowledge or information.