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Irish–English dictionary

Look up a Irish word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Irish words, A–Z

cois
Next to; at the side of.
coisbheart
Items or an item of clothing that is worn on the foot; a shoe, sandal, etc.
coisc
(transitive) To stop or slow (a process, course etc.). [from 14th c.]
coisc (ar)
(transitive) To disallow; to proscribe.
coisceas
(physics) A measure of the opposition to the flow of an alternating current in a circuit; the aggregation of its resistance, and inductive and capacitive reactances; the ratio of voltage to current treated as complex quantities.
coiscthe
Not allowed; specifically disallowed.
coisctheach
That inhibits.
coisí
A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle.
cóisir
A congregation of people in one place for a purpose.
coisreacan
The act or ceremony of consecrating; the state of being consecrated; dedication.
coisric
(transitive) To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure.
coisricthe
Characterized by solemn religious ceremony or religious use, especially, in a positive sense; consecrated, made holy.
cóiste
A wheeled vehicle, generally pulled by a horse.
cóiste marbh
A carriage or vehicle specially adapted or used for transporting a dead person to the place of funeral or to the grave.
coiteann
Pertaining to or deriving from the people or general public. [from 16th c.]
coitianta
(not comparable) Constituting or relating to the average.
cóitseálaí
(originally, Oxford University, _, slang) A trainer or instructor.
col
(geography) A dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks.
col ceathar
(specifically) When used without a qualifying word: the child of a person's parent's brother (that is, an uncle) or sister (an aunt); a cousin-german, a first cousin.
col ceathrair
(specifically) When used without a qualifying word: the child of a person's parent's brother (that is, an uncle) or sister (an aunt); a cousin-german, a first cousin.
colach
Offensive or repulsive; arousing disgust or aversion.
colaí
The state of being wicked; evil disposition; immorality.
colaimbín
Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal.
coláisteach
Pertaining to a university or other form of higher education. [First attested in the late 16th century.]
coláisteánach
A student (or a former student) of a college
colann
A young female cow, (particularly) one over one year old but which has not calved.
Colaradó
A state in the western United States, the 38th state. Capital and largest city: Denver.
Colasaem
The largest stadium in the Roman empire, located near the center of Rome.
colbha
A sharp terminating border; a margin; a brink; an extreme verge.
colbha bóthair
The area on either side of a road.
colbha cathrach
A group of people situated on the periphery of a larger community.
colg
The bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc., or any similar bristlelike appendage; arista.
colgach
Troubled, irritated by something unwanted or unliked (an annoyance); vexed.
colgaí
The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability.
Colgán
(constellation) A small constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a goldfish or swordfish. It lies between the constellations Pictor and Reticulum, and is notable for containing most of the Large Magellanic Cloud.
coll
The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
colláid
Discussion, light meal.
collaíocht
The state of being carnal.
colláis
A picture made by sticking other pictures onto a surface or juxtaposing them digitally in analogous manner.
collóideach
(physical chemistry) A stable system of two phases, one of which is dispersed in the other in the form of very small droplets or particles.
Colm
(constellation) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove.
colmán
(countable) One of several birds of the family Columbidae within the order Columbiformes.
colmlann
(historical) A large, sometimes architecturally impressive building for housing a large colony of pigeons or doves, particularly those of ancien regime France.
colmóir
One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merluccius, and allies.
Colóim
A country in South America. Official name: Republic of Colombia. Capital: Bogotá.
Colómach
Of, from or relating to Colombia.
Colombo
The commercial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka.
colpach
An animal that is between one and two years old; one that is in its second year (but not yet two full years old).
colscaradh
The legal dissolution of a marriage.
colúil
Offensive or repulsive; arousing disgust or aversion.
colún
(architecture) A solid upright structure designed usually to support a larger structure above it, such as a roof or horizontal beam, but sometimes for decoration.
colúnaí
A regular writer of a column, such as in a magazine or newspaper.
colúnra
A series of columns at regular intervals.
colúr
(countable) One of several birds of the family Columbidae within the order Columbiformes.
Comaoineach a ghlacadh
(transitive) To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell. [from 16th c.]
comh-
Together: the root word is done co-incidently.
comh-airde
(music, acoustics) Identical pitch between two notes or sounds; the simultaneous playing of notes of identical pitch (or separated by one or more octaves). [from 15th c.]
comh-aireacht
(politics, often, capitalized) In parliamentary and some other systems of government, the group of ministers responsible for creating government policy and for overseeing the departments comprising the executive branch.
comhábhar
One of the substances present in a mixture, especially food.
comhair
(transitive) To reckon, calculate.
comhaireamh
(countable) An addition or annex to a group, set, or total.
comhaisnéis
(grammar) A construction in which one noun or noun phrase is placed with another as an explanatory equivalent, both of them having the same syntactic function in the sentence.
cómhalartacht
The property of being mutual.
comhalta
One who belongs to a group.
comhaltas
(math) The fact of being a member of a set.
comhaois
One who is the same age as another.
comhaontach
Based on unanimity, assent or agreement.
comhaontaigh
(transitive) Cause to become one; make into a unit; consolidate; merge; combine.
comhaontas
(uncountable) The state of being allied.
comhaosta
Of the same age or era; contemporary.
comharsanacht
The characteristic of being neighborly.
comhartha an Stoidiaca
(astrology) Any of twelve signs, corresponding to constellations, that are used as the basis of astrology
comhartha broinne
A mark on the skin formed before birth.
comhartha focalbhá
(typography, mathematics) A mark consisting of multiple full stops (with or without spaces), used to indicate omitted, missing, or illegible words; or (in mathematics) that a pattern continues.
comharthaí
(legal) An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, lawsuit or other proceeding, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance
comharthaí aithne
(legal) An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, lawsuit or other proceeding, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance
comharthaí sóirt
(legal) An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, lawsuit or other proceeding, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance
comharthaíocht
(uncountable) Signs, particularly those imparting commercial, directional, or road traffic information, taken collectively.
comhbhách
Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.
comhbhraiteach
Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy.
comhchaidreamh
(countable) The state of being associated; a connection to or an affiliation with something.
comhchathair
A continuous aggregation of built-up urban communities created as a result of urban sprawl.
comhchealgaire
One of a group that acts in harmony to do something unlawful and unethical; a person who is part of a conspiracy.
comhcheangailte
Of persons (conjoined twins) or things: joined together physically.
comhcheangal
The act of combining, the state of being combined or the result of combining.
comhcheilg
(legal) An agreement between two or more persons to break the law at some time in the future.
comhchiallach
(taxonomy, by extension) Any name that has been applied to a taxon other than the one to be used, including those not allowed by the rules such as misspellings or nomina nuda.
comhchogar
(loosely) An agreement to work together to bring something about; an act or instance of conspiring.
comhchoirí
(legal) An associate in the commission of a crime; a participator in an offense, whether a principal or an accessory.
comhchoiteann
Shared by a community; public.
comhchruinnigh
To approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate.
comhchruthach
Exhibiting symmetry; having harmonious or proportionate arrangement of parts; having corresponding parts or relations.
comhchuibheacht
A pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds.
comhchuingiú
(biology) The temporary fusion of organisms, especially as part of sexual reproduction.
comhdháil
(often, capitalized) A legislative body of a state, originally the bicameral legislature of the United States of America.
comhdhéanamh
A work of music, literature or art. [from 17th c.]
comhdhlúthaigh
(transitive) To make more dense; to compress.
comhdhlúthú
The act or process of condensing or of being condensed
comhdhúil
(chemistry) A substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
comhdhuille
the part of a cheque that is retained in the chequebook as a record; a stub
comhéifeacht
(mathematics) A constant by which an algebraic term is multiplied.
comhfhios
(uncountable) The state of being conscious or aware; awareness.
comhghairdeas
Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.
comhghairm
(transitive) To cause to assemble; to call together; to convoke; to summon.
comhghleacaí
A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate.
comhghníomhú
A rapid sequence of punches or strikes in boxing or other combat sports.
comhghoilliúnach
Of, related to, feeling, showing, or characterized by sympathy.
comhghuaillíocht
(uncountable) The state of being allied.
comhionann
Corresponding in character; congruous.
comhionannas
The quality of agreeing or corresponding; being suitable and appropriate.
comhla
(plural leaves or leafs) A moveable panel, e.g. of a bridge or door, originally one that hinged but now also applied to other forms of movement.
comhla chatha
A chief support.
comhla loic
An adjustable gate or valve used to control the flow of water through a sluice.
comhla uisce
An adjustable gate or valve used to control the flow of water through a sluice.
comhlacht
An organisation, company or other authoritative group. [from 17th c.]
comhlán
Filled to satiety.
Comhlathas na mBahámaí
An archipelago and country in the Caribbean. Official name: Commonwealth of The Bahamas.
comhlíon
(transitive) To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; to not swerve from or violate.
comhlíonadh
The act of fulfilling or the state or quality of being fulfilled; consummation; completion; realization.
comhluadar
A retinue of attendants, associates or followers.
comhordán
(mathematics, cartography, astronomy, geography) A number representing the position of a point along a line, arc, or similar one-dimensional figure.
comhrá
Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking. [from 16th c.]
comhrac
(military) Combat.
comhrac aonair
Arranged, regular combat between two private persons, often over a matter of honor.
comhraic
(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc.
comhráiteach
(linguistics) Characteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.
comhréir
(countable) A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
comhréireach
(science, and, social science, of a study) Sampling data over time rather than merely once.
comhréiteach
A pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds.
comhrian
A line on a map or chart delineating those points which have the same altitude or other plotted quantity: a contour line or isopleth; (metonymically) the landform or its surface.
comhshamhlú
(phonology) A sound change process by which the phonetics of a speech segment becomes more like that of another segment in a word (or at a word boundary), so that a change of phoneme occurs.
comhshíneas
(trigonometry) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side adjacent to an acute angle to the length of the hypotenuse. Symbol: cos
comhshuí
(linguistics) The formation of compound words from separate words. [from 16th c.]
comhtheacht
A pleasing combination of elements, or arrangement of sounds.
comhthiomsaitheach
(algebra, of a binary operator *) Such that, for any operands a, b and c, (a * b) * c = a * (b * c); (of a ring, etc.) whose multiplication operation is associative.
comhthiomsú
(uncountable) The act of associating.
comhthionól
A congregation of people in one place for a purpose.
comhthoiliúil
With permission, with consensus, without coercion; allowed without objecting or resisting.
comhuaineach
(computing) Involving the processing of multiple tasks at the same time.
comórtas
(countable) A contest for a prize or award.
compal
(chiefly, UK, New Zealand, Ireland, Canada, Australia, and) A road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island.
compánachas
The state of having or being a companion.
compántas
A group of persons associated for a common purpose; an organization; society.
comparáid
Something identical or similar in essential respects.
compás
A magnetic or electronic device used to determine the cardinal directions (usually magnetic or true north).
compord
Contentment, ease.
compordach
Providing physical comfort and ease; agreeable. [from 18th c.]
comrádaí
A person with whom one is vaguely or indirectly acquainted.
comrádaí seomra
A person with whom one shares a room, as in a dormitory, barracks, rooming house, or apartment.
comrádaí tí
Someone living in the same house.

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