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Italian–English dictionary

Look up a Italian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Italian words, A–Z

erbale
Resembling grass.
erbe
Green vegetables; edible plants or plant parts that contain chlorophyll.
erbe aromatiche
A small bunch of fragrant flowers or herbs tied in a bundle, often presented as a gift; nosegays were originally intended to be put to the nose for the pleasant sensation or to mask unpleasant odours. [from 15th c.]
erbivoro
An organism that feeds chiefly on plants; an animal that feeds on herbage or vegetation as the main part of its diet.
erborista
A person who treats diseases by means of medicinal herbs.
erbosa
(uncountable) A layer of earth covered with grass; sod.
erboso
Covered with grass.
erculeo
Of extraordinary might, power, size, etc.; suggesting Hercules in size or strength.
erede
Someone who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another.
erede al trono
The heir to a throne.
eredità
A person's inheritance; an amount of property given by will.
ereditare
(transitive, biology) To receive a characteristic from one's ancestors by genetic transmission.
ereditarietà
(figurative) Hereditary character, quality, tendency, or disposition.
ereditiera
Someone who inherits, or is designated to inherit, the property of another.
eremita
One who lives in isolation or seclusion, especially for religious reasons; hermit.
eremitaggio
A period of seclusion.
eremo
A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
eresiarca
(religion) The founder of a heresy, or a major ecclesiastical proponent of such a heresy. [from mid 16th c.]
eretica
Someone whose beliefs are contrary to the fundamental tenets of a religion they claim to belong to.
eretico
Someone whose beliefs are contrary to the fundamental tenets of a religion they claim to belong to.
erettile
(biology, medicine, of tissue) Capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid.
eretto
Upright; vertical or reaching broadly upwards.
erezione
(coarse, slang) An erect penis. [from mid-20th c.]
ergersi
To move from a sitting or lying position to a standing position; to stand up.
ergo
therefore (especially in syllogisms)
Eriberto
A en given name.
erica
Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.
Erico
A en given name.
erigere
(transitive) To give as its foundation or starting point; to lay the foundation of.
eritema
Abnormal redness and inflammation of the skin, due to vasodilation.
eritema solare
Skin redness from sunburn or chemical irritation
ermafrodita
(rare) Hermaphroditic/intersex, being both male and female, or alternating between being male and being female.
ermafrodito
(WWI, _, military, historical) An armoured fighting vehicle having features of both male tanks and female tanks.
Ermanno
A en given name.
Erme
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.
ermellino
A weasel found in northern latitudes (Mustela erminea in Eurasia, Alaska, and the Arctic, Mustela haidarum in Haida Gwaii, Mustela richardsonii in the rest of North America); its dark brown fur turns white in winter, apart from the black tip of the tail.
Ermes
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.
Ermete
(Greek god) The herald and messenger of the gods, and the god of roads, commerce, invention, cunning, and theft.
ermetico
Difficult to comprehend or understand; obscure. [from mid 16th c.]
Ermione
(Greek mythology) Daughter of Helen and Menelaus, wife of Orestes.
Ernesto
A en given name; popular in the 19th century.
ernia
(diseases) A disorder in which a part of the body protrudes abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part, especially of the abdomen.
Erode
The name of any of a number of members of the Herodian dynasty who ruled in the Roman province of Judea, most notably Herod the Great, who ordered the Massacre of the Innocents, or Herod Antipas, his son, who met Jesus during his Passion.
erodere
To wear away by abrasion, corrosion, or chemical reaction.
eroe
(informal, intransitive) To act as a hero (brave person; role model; or protagonist).
erogare
To furnish (with), cause to be present, supply.
erogatore
An object used to dispense other items.
erogeno
Sensitive to sexual arousal.
eroicamente
In a heroic manner, like a hero.
eroico
Of or relating to a hero or heroine; supremely noble.
eroina
(informal, intransitive) To act as a hero (brave person; role model; or protagonist).
eroismo
The qualities characteristic of a hero, such as courage, bravery, fortitude, selflessness, etc.; the display of such qualities.
erosione
(geology) Mechanical or chemical breaking down of rocks in situ by weather or other causes.
erotico
Relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement.
erotismo
(uncountable) Erotic literature, art, decoration, or other such work.
erpetologia
The branch of biology dealing with reptiles (Reptilia) and amphibians (Amphibia).
erpicare
(transitive) To cut a groove or channel in; to form into channels or grooves; to furrow.
erpicatura
The process of breaking up earth with a harrow.
erpice
A device consisting of a heavy framework having several disks or teeth in a row, which is dragged across ploughed land to smooth or break up the soil, to remove weeds or cover seeds; a harrow plow.
errabondo
One who wanders, who travels aimlessly.
errante
Straying from the proper course or standard, or outside established limits.
errare
To have an incorrect belief, to be mistaken about one's judgment or statement concerning something. (This entry is a translation hub.)
errato
Untrue, not factual, factually incorrect.
erre
The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
erre moscia
A uvular "r" sound, or (by extension) an accent characterized by this sound.
erroneamente
In an erroneous manner.
erroneità
The characteristic of being incorrect.
erroneo
(chiefly, predicative) Wrong; faulty; out of order; improper or otherwise incorrect.
errore
(slang, with possessive determiner) Error; mistake.
errore di battitura
A typographical error. [from late 19th c.]
errore di stampa
An accidental mistake in print.
erto
Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical.
erudito
Learned, scholarly, with emphasis on knowledge gained from books.
eruttare
(formal, intransitive) To belch, to burp.
eruzione
(figurative) An outburst or sudden eruption, especially of violence and mischief.
eruzione cutanea
(dermatology, symptom) An area of inflamed and irritated skin characterized by reddened spots that may be filled with fluid or pus. Also, preceded by a descriptive word (rare, or, obsolete) , an illness characterized by a type of rash.
es
(psychoanalysis) The unconscious impulsive component of the personality in the Freudian psychoanalytic model.
esacerbamento
An increase in the severity of something (such as a disease)
esacerbare
(transitive) To make worse (a problem, bad situation, negative feeling, etc.).
esacerbazione
An increase in the severity of something (such as a disease)
esagerare
To overstate, to describe more than the fact.
esagerato
Not proportionate.
esagerazione
(informal, of undesirable behaviour) More than is reasonable; a bit too much.
esagerazione fantasiosa
An embellished account of something; an idealized lie.
esagitare
(reflexive, or, intransitive) To take pains (to do something); to bother.
esagitato
In a state of panic, worry, frenzy, or rush.
esagitazione
The state or condition of being restless; an inability to be still, quiet, at peace or comfortable.
esalare
(intransitive) To expel air from the lungs through the nose or mouth by action of the diaphragm, to breathe out.
esalazione
Other similar release of volatile matter.
esaltante
Refreshingly thrilling.
esaltare
(transitive) To raise in rank, status etc., to elevate.
esaltato
Made irrationally enthusiastic.
esaltazione
Glorification, exaltation; crediting someone or something with extraordinary power or status.
esame
The act of examining something, often closely.
esame minuzioso
Thorough inspection of a situation or a case.
esaminare
(finance, business) To conduct an independent review and examination of system records and activities in order to test the adequacy and effectiveness of data security and data integrity procedures, to ensure compliance with established policy and operational procedures, and to recommend any necessary changes
esaminare minuziosamente
(transitive) To examine (something) carefully.
esaminatore
A person who investigates someone or something.
esanime
Lacking blood; ashen, anaemic.
esasperare
(transitive) To fill with rage; to outrage; to provoke to frenzy; to make furious.
esattamente
In an accurate manner; exactly; precisely; without error or defect.
esattezza
The state of being accurate; being free from error; exactness; correctness
esatto
Telling the truth or giving a true result; exact; not defective or faulty
esattore
A person who is employed to collect payments.
esattrice
A person who is employed to collect payments.
esauriente
Including every possible element: fully comprehensive.
esaurimento
A person who has the experience of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest.
esaurimento nervoso
A person who has the experience of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest.
esaurire
(intransitive, of a, _, spell of settled, _, weather) To end.
esaurirsi
(intransitive, of a, _, spell of settled, _, weather) To end.
esaustivo
Broadly or completely covering; including a large proportion of something.
esausto
Very tired; zonked (out).
esautorare
To release (someone) from or of a difficulty, unwanted task, responsibility etc. [from 16th c.]
esborso
(uncountable, countable) The amount expended; expense; outlay.
esca
A person or object meant to lure somebody into danger.
escamotage
A method or means for achieving a particular result, especially when direct or efficient; a resource.
escavatore
A tractor with caterpillar tracks and an attached blade for pushing earth and building debris for coarse preliminary surface grading, demolishing building structures, etc.
escavatrice
A tractor with caterpillar tracks and an attached blade for pushing earth and building debris for coarse preliminary surface grading, demolishing building structures, etc.
eschimese
In, of, or relating to the Eskimo languages.
esclamare
(intransitive) To cry out suddenly, from some strong emotion.
escludere
(transitive) To inadvertently prevent (a person, particularly oneself) from entering a place, by leaving it locked.
esclusione
The act of excluding or shutting out; removal from consideration or taking part. [from 17th c.]
esclusivamente
To the exclusion of others; solely;
esclusività
The quality of being exclusive.
esclusivo
(literally) Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions.
esclusorio
(literally) Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions.
escogitare
(idiomatic) To manage to produce, deliver, or present (something) by inventing, creating, thinking of, or obtaining it.
escoriare
(intransitive) To rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction.
escoriazione
Injury or wear caused by friction.
escrementi
(usually, in the plural) A piece of animal excrement; dung. [late 16th C.]
escremento
(uncountable) Manure; animal excrement.
escrescenza
The swelling of one's skin caused by an insect's mouthparts or sting.
esculento
Suitable for eating; eatable, edible.
escursione
A brief recreational trip; a journey out of the usual way.
escursionismo
Walking in the countryside for pleasure or sport.
escursionista
A traveler whose luggage consists of a backpack; especially, such a traveler who uses hostels, public transport, and other inexpensive services.
ese
Used to form nouns meaning the jargon or language used by a particular profession or being or in a particular context.
esecutore
A person who carries out some task.
esecutore testamentario
(legal) Someone appointed by a testator to administer their estate in accordance with their will; an administrator.
esecutorio
Capable of being enforced.
esecutrice
A person who carries out some task.
esecuzione
The act of enforcing; compulsion.
esecuzione di una fork
(metonymic, analogous to any prong of a pronged tool) One of the parts into which anything is furcated or divided; a prong; a branch of a stream, a road, etc.; a barbed point, as of an arrow.
esegesi
A critical explanation or interpretation of a text, especially a religious text.
eseguibile
Able to be done in practice.
eseguibilità
The state of being feasible or possible.
esempio
Something which illustrates; a comparison or example intended to make clear or apprehensible, or to remove obscurity.
esemplare
Something typical or representative; an example that typifies its class.
esemplificare
(transitive) To show or illustrate by example.
esemplificazione
Something which illustrates; a comparison or example intended to make clear or apprehensible, or to remove obscurity.

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