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Japanese–English dictionary

Look up a Japanese word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Japanese words, A–Z

バイオリン
(string instrument) A small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin and played with a bow. · baiorin
バイカー
A person whose lifestyle is centered on motorcycles, sometimes a member of a motorcycle club. · baikā
バイキング
(literally) Offering unlimited food to a diner at a restaurant for a fixed price for as long as the diner continues to eat. · baikingu
バイキング料理
(literally) Offering unlimited food to a diner at a restaurant for a fixed price for as long as the diner continues to eat. · baikinguryōri
バイク
Any vehicle sharing some characteristics with a bicycle or motorbike, such as pedal power, a handlebar, or a saddle. · baiku
バイクに乗る人
A person who rides a cycle, especially a bicycle, or who habitually engages in cycling.
はいざら
A receptacle for ash and butts from cigarettes and cigars. · haizara
ハイジャック
An instance of hijacking; the illegal seizure of a vehicle; a hijacking. · haijakku
バイス
(US) An instrument consisting of two jaws, closing by a screw, lever, cam, or the like, for holding work, as in filing. · baisu
バイスロイ
One who governs a country, province, or colony as the representative of a monarch. · baisuroi
バイセクシュアル
(of humans, or, other animals) Sexually attracted to both same-gendered and different-gendered partners. (Compare pansexual.) · baisekushuaru
パイソン
(computing) An interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language invented by Guido van Rossum. · paison
ハイチ
A country in the Caribbean. Official name: Republic of Haiti. · haichi
ハイチ人
A person from Haiti or of Haitian descent.
ハイデラバード
The capital and largest city of Telangana, India. · haiderabādo
バイデン
A surname. · baiden
バイト
An economic role for which a person is paid. · baito
パイナップル
(uncountable) The flesh of a pineapple fruit used as a food item. · painappuru
ハイパーマーケット
A shop combining elements of a department store and a supermarket. · haipāmāketto
ぱいぱい
(colloquial, slang) A breast, especially that of an adult or adolescent female human. · paipai
バイパス
A replacement road for obsolete road that is no longer in use because devastating natural disasters (earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides). · baipasu
パイプ
A small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco. · paipu
ハイファ
A port city in northern Israel. · haifa
パイプカット
(surgery) The surgical incision of all or part of the vas deferens as a means of male sterilization. · paipukatto
バイブル
The Jewish holy book that was largely incorporated into the Christian Bible. · baiburu
バイブレーター
A vibrating device used for massage or sexual stimulation. · baiburētā
ハイフン
The symbol "‐", typically used to join two or more words to form a compound term, or to indicate that a word has been split at the end of a line. · haifun
ハイポコースト
An underfloor space or flue through which heat from a furnace passes to heat the floor of a room or a bath. · haipokōsuto
ハイポサーミア
(pathology) Abnormally low body temperature; specifically, below 35 degrees Celsius for humans. · haiposāmia
ハイミス
(sometimes, derogatory) A woman who has never been married, especially one past the typical marrying age according to social traditions. · haimisu
バイヨンヌ
A city and commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France. · baiyonnu
ハイライト
(transitive) To mark (important passages of text), e.g. with a fluorescent marker pen or in a wordprocessor, as a means of memory retention or for later reference. · hairaito
バイリンガル
Having the ability to speak two languages fluently. · bairingaru
パイレーシ
(crime, nautical) Robbery at sea, a violation of international law; taking a ship away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it. · pairēshi
パイロット
(television) A sample episode of a proposed TV series produced to decide if it should be made or not. If approved, typically the first episode of an actual TV series. · pairotto
パイロテクニクス
The art and technology of fireworks and related military applications. · pairotekunikusu
パイロン
(aviation) A structure used to mount engines, missiles etc., to the underside of an aircraft wing or fuselage. · pairon
バインダー
(agriculture) A machine used in harvesting that ties cut stalks of grain into a bundle. · baindā
バインバオ
Any of various types of steamed bread or bun used in Chinese cuisine · bainbao
パウア貝
(New Zealand) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl. · pauakai
ハウジング
container · haujingu
ハウス
A building used to grow plants, particularly one with large glass windows or plastic sheeting to trap heat from sunlight even in intemperate seasons or climates. · hausu
ハウスキーパー
Someone who manages the running of a home, traditionally the female head of the household. [from 17th c.] · hausukīpā
ハウスキーピング
The chores of maintaining a house as a residence, especially cleaning. · hausukīpingu
ハウスメイト
Someone living in the same house. · hausumeito
バウチャー
A piece of paper or other token that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services. · bauchā
ハウリング
(amplification) The high-pitched howling noise heard when there is a loop between a microphone and a speaker. · hauringu
パウロ
In the New Testament, Saul, Apostle to the Gentiles and author of fourteen epistles. · pauro
ハエ
(non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes and midges). · hae
パエリア
A savory Valencian dish made of rice, cooked in a frying pan with vegetables and meat or shellfish. · paeria
ハエ目
(non-technical) Especially, any of the insects of the family Muscidae, such as the common housefly (other families of Diptera include mosquitoes and midges). · haemoku
パオズ
Any of various types of steamed bread or bun used in Chinese cuisine · paozu
ばか
(pejorative) A person who is deficient in intelligence. · baka
ばかげた
Not rational; unfounded, nonsensical or wrong-headed. · bakageta
はかない
Lasting for a short period of time. · hakanai
ばかなまね
Foolish behaviour or speech. · bakanamane
ばかにする
(archaic) To make a fool of; to make act the fool. · bakanisuru
はがね
(countable, uncountable) An artificial metal produced from iron, harder and more elastic than elemental iron; used figuratively as a symbol of hardness. · hagane
ばかばかしい
Used to express that what was recently said is nonsense or untrue; balderdash!, nonsense! · bakabakashii
バカラ
(card games) A card game resembling chemin de fer with many forms - usually entailing the player(s) betting against two or three hands dealt - also bearing some similarities to blackjack. · bakara
ばかり
(figuratively, postpositive) Related to; suggestive of; bordering on. · bakari
ハギス
A traditional Scottish dish made from minced sheep offal with oatmeal and spices, etc., originally boiled in the stomach of a sheep but now often in an artificial casing, and usually served with neeps and tatties (mashed swede and potatoes) and accompanied with whisky. · hagisu
パキスタン
A country in South Asia. Official name: Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Capital: Islamabad. · pakisutan
パキスタン人
A person from Pakistan or of Pakistani descent. · pakisutanjin
パク
A surname from Korean · paku
バクー
The capital city of the Republic of Azerbaijan. · bakū
ハクション
(onomatopoeia) The sound of a sneeze. · hakushon
バグダード
The capital city of Iraq. · bagudādo
バグダッド
The capital city of Iraq. · bagudaddo
パクチー
(US) The stems and leaves of the coriander plant, Coriandrum sativum, used as a seasoning and garnish in cooking. · pakuchī
ハクチョウ
Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage. · hakuchō
はくちょう座
(constellation) A summer constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a swan. It includes the triple star system HD 188753 and the stars Deneb and Albireo. · hakuchōza
バクテリア
(microbiology) A single-celled organism with cell walls but no nucleus or organelles. · bakuteria
バグパイプ
A musical wind instrument possessing a flexible bag inflated by bellows, a double-reed melody pipe and up to four drone pipes; any aerophone that produces sound using air from a reservoir to vibrate enclosed reeds. · bagupaipu
ぱくぱく
(colloquial) Used to denote eating, or enjoyment of eating. Commonly used as "nom nom nom". · pakupaku
バクラヴァ
A sweet pastry found in many cuisines of the Middle East and the Balkans, made of chopped nuts layered with phyllo pastry. [since c. 1650; modern spelling since 1800s] · bakurava
パクリ
(uncountable) Copying of another person's ideas, text, or other creative work, and presenting it as one's own, especially without permission; plagiarizing. · pakuri
バゲット
A variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape. · bagetto
パゴダ
A religious building in South and Southeast Asia, especially a multi-storey tower erected as a Hindu or Buddhist temple. [from 16th c.] · pagoda
バザー
A fair or temporary market, often for charity. · bazā
ハザード
The chance of suffering harm; danger, peril, risk of loss. [from 16th c.] · hazādo
バザール
A fair or temporary market, often for charity. · bazāru
はさみ
(countable, usually, construed as plural) A tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed. · hasami
はしけ
(watercraft) A large flat-bottomed towed or self-propelled boat used mainly for river and canal transport of heavy goods or bulk cargo. · hashike
ハシシ
The leaves and tender parts of the Indian hemp plant (which are intoxicating), which are dried for either chewing or smoking. · hashishi
ハシバミ
(countable) A tree or shrub of the genus Corylus, bearing edible nuts called hazelnuts or filberts. · hashibami
ハシバミ色
(countable, and, uncountable) A greenish-brown colour, the colour of a ripe hazelnut.
ハシバミ色い
Of a greenish-brown colour. (often used to refer to eye colour)
パシャ
(historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire. · pasha
はしゃぎ回る
(intransitive) To play about roughly, energetically or boisterously.
パジャマ
Clothes for wearing to bed and sleeping in, usually consisting of a loose-fitting shirt and pants/trousers. · pajama
パシュトー語
The native Indo-Iranian language of the Pashtun people; an official language of Afghanistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. · pashutōgo
バショウ属
The fruit of the plant, usually cooked before eating and used like potatoes.
バシリカ
(architecture) A Christian church building having a nave with a semicircular apse, side aisles, a narthex and a clerestory. · bashirika
バジリコ
A plant (Ocimum basilicum). · bajiriko
バジル
A en given name, in quiet but steady use in the UK. · bajiru
バス
Of sound, a voice or an instrument, low in pitch or frequency. · basu
バスーン
A musical instrument in the woodwind family, having a double reed and playing in the tenor and bass ranges. · basūn
パスカル
(programming language) An imperative procedural programming language intended to encourage good programming practices through the use of structure. · pasukaru
ハスキー
Any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs. · hasukī
ハスキー犬
Any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs.
バスクの
Relating to the Basque people or their language. · basukuno
バスク人
A member of a cultural and ethnic people living in the western Pyrenees and the Bay of Biscay between France and Spain.
バスク人の
Relating to the Basque people or their language.
バスク語
Relating to the Basque people or their language. · basukugo
バスケ
(countable) The particular kind of ball used in the sport of basketball. · basuke
バスケット
A lightweight container, generally round, open at the top, and tapering toward the bottom. · basuketto
バスケットボール
(countable) The particular kind of ball used in the sport of basketball. · basukettobōru
はずす
To unfasten. · hazusu
パスタ
(uncountable) Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating. · pasuta
パスティーシュ
A work of art, drama, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the work of a previous artist, usually in a positive or neutral way. · pasutīshu
バスティーユ牢獄
A former fortress and prison in Paris, France, the storming of which in 1789 began the French Revolution.
パステル
A crayon made from such a paste. · pasuteru
パステルカラー
Any of several subdued tints of colors, usually associated with pink, peach, yellow, green, blue, and lavender. · pasuterukarā
バストの大きい
Having large breasts.
パストラミ
A seasoned smoked cut of beef, traditionally made from a navel cut. · pasutorami
ハズバンド
A man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse. · hazubando
パスポート
An official document normally used for international journeys, which proves the identity and nationality of the person for whom it was issued. · pasupōto
バスラ
A port city in southeastern Iraq. · basura
パズル
A game for one or more people that is more or less difficult to work out or complete. · pazuru
バスローブ
A robe usually made of terrycloth intended to be worn when one is still damp from bathing or when there is no immediate need to dress fully. · basurōbu
バス停
A major bus stop, one that serves as a transfer point between a large number of routes. · basutei
パソコン
Initialism of personal computer. · pasokon
ハタ
Any of various large food and game fishes of the subfamily Epinephelinae, especially the genera Epinephelus and Mycteroperca, which inhabit warm seas. · hata
バター
A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk). · batā
バターミルク
The liquid left over after producing butter from full cream milk by the churning process, also called traditional buttermilk. · batāmiruku
パターン
Something from which a copy is made; a model or outline. [from 14th c.] · patān
パタゴニア
A geographical region in southern South America, including the southern parts of Chile and Argentina. · patagonia
ハタネズミ
Any of a large number of species of small rodents of the tribes Arvicolini, Ellobiusini, Clethrionomyini, Pliomyini, Phenacomyini and Prometheomyini. · hatanezumi
ハタリス
A small burrowing rodent native to North and Central America, especially in the family Geomyidae (pocket gophers). · hatarisu
パダワン
An apprentice or student Jedi. · padawan
ばたんと閉める
(transitive, ergative) To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise.
はちがつ
The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September. · hachigatsu
バチカン
A city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy. · bachikan
はちじゅう
The cardinal number occurring after seventy-nine and before eighty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXXX and in Arabic numerals as 80. · hachijuu
バチスカーフ
A self-propelled deep-sea diving submersible for exploring the ocean depths, consisting of a crew cabin similar to a bathysphere suspended below a float filled with a buoyant liquid such as petrol. · bachisukāfu
はちみつレモン
(US, Canada, India, Philippines) A flavoured beverage consisting of water, lemon, and sweetener, sometimes ice, served mainly as a refreshment. · hachimitsuremon
はちみつ酒
(alcohol) An alcoholic drink fermented from honey and water. · hachimitsushu
パチモノ
The imitation and trademark infringing of brands and goods of usually poor quality, particularly electronics made in China. · pachimono
パチモン
The imitation and trademark infringing of brands and goods of usually poor quality, particularly electronics made in China. · pachimon
ばちゃばちゃ
(transitive) To cause splashing by moving a body part like a bill or limb in soft mud, water, etc., often playfully; to play in shallow water; to paddle. · bachabacha
パチュリ
The oil or perfume made from these plants. · pachuri
パチュリー
The oil or perfume made from these plants. · pachurī
パチョリ
The oil or perfume made from these plants. · pachori
パチンコ
A mechanical ball-dropping game similar to pinball, popular in Japan. · pachinko
ハッカー
(computer security, telecommunications) One who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data stored in, or to carry out malicious attacks on, computer networks or computer systems. · hakkā
バッカス祭
(Greek mythology) A feast or an orgy in honor of Bacchus.
ハツカネズミ
The universally common mouse of the species Mus musculus. · hatsukanezumi
はっきり
In a distinct manner. · hakkiri
はっきり言う
Honest, especially in a manner that seems slightly blunt; candid; not reserved or disguised. · hakkiriiu

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