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Japanese–English dictionary

Look up a Japanese word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Japanese words, A–Z

プロンプター
A device placed near or on a television camera that displays scrolling text, allowing a person to read a script while appearing to speak spontaneously to the camera. · puronputā
プロンプト
(computing) A sequence of characters that is displayed to indicate that a computer is ready to receive input. · puronputo
ふわふわ
Covered with fluff. · fuwafuwa
ふん
(usually, in the plural) A piece of animal excrement; dung. [late 16th C.] · fun
ふんだんに
In an ample manner; extensively; thoroughly. · fundanni
ブンブン
A low-pitched hum or buzz. · bunbun
フンムス
A Levantine Arab dip made of chickpea paste with various additions, such as olive oil, fresh garlic, lemon juice, and tahini, often eaten with pitta bread, or as a meze. · funmusu
フン族
A member of a nomadic tribe (the Huns) who invaded Europe in the fourth century from Central Asia. · funzoku
A formal way to start (possibly after my) addressing somebody at the beginning of a letter, memo etc. · he
ベーオウルフ
(poetic) An Anglo-Saxon personal name, usually with reference to the hero of the poem, or to the poem itself. · bēōrufu
ベーカリー
A place in which bread (and often other baked goods such as cakes) is baked and/or sold. · bēkarī
ベーグル
A toroidal bread roll that is boiled before it is baked. · bēguru
ヘーゲル
A surname from German, notably borne by the German philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. · hēgeru
ベーコン
Cured meat from the sides, belly, or back of a pig. · bēkon
ページ
One of the many pieces of paper bound together within a book or similar document. · pēji
ベーシスト
A musician who plays a bass instrument, especially the bass guitar. · bēshisuto
ページャ
(telecommunications) A wireless telecommunications device that receives text or voice messages. · pēja
ベージュ
Having a slightly yellowish gray colour, as that of unbleached wool. · bēju
ベース
(cooking, painting, pharmacy) A basic but essential component or ingredient. · bēsu
ペースト
(uncountable) The food group formed by the various kinds of pastries. · pēsuto
ペーストリー
(uncountable) The food group formed by the various kinds of pastries. · pēsutorī
ペースメーカー
(hence, medicine) A medical implement that is used to stimulate a heart to beat by simulating the action of the natural pacemaker. · pēsumēkā
ペーズリー
A motif of a swirling droplet. · pēzurī
ヘーゼルナッツ
The fruit of the hazel, especially Corylus avellana, which is grown commercially. · hēzerunattsu
ベータ
(of a person, object or action) Associated with the beta male/female archetype. · bēta
ベートーヴェン
A surname from German [in turn from Dutch], usually applying to Ludwig van Beethoven. · bētōven
ベートーベン
A surname from German [in turn from Dutch], usually applying to Ludwig van Beethoven. · bētōben
ヘーパイストス
(Greek god) The god of fire, smithwork, metallurgy, volcanoes, and artisans, who served as blacksmith of the gods. His Roman counterpart is Vulcan. · hēpaisutosu
ヘーラー
(Greek god) The queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage and birth; daughter of Cronus and Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus, mother of Hephaestus, Ares, Hebe, and Enyo. · hērā
ヘーリオス
(Greek god) The god of the Sun; son of Hyperion and Theia, brother of Selene and Eos, father of Phaeton amongst others. His Roman counterpart is Sol. · hēriosu
ベール
A covering for a person or thing; as, a caul (especially over the head) · bēru
ペールオレンジ
A yellowish pink color; the color of some Caucasian human skin. · pēruorenji
ペア
Two partners in a romantic or sexual relationship. · pea
ヘアカット
The style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged. · heakatto
ヘアスタイル
The style in which someone's hair has been cut and arranged. · heasutairu
ヘアドライヤー
(chiefly, _, UK) A small electrical appliance for drying hair, by generating a stream of hot air. · headoraiyā
ヘアネット
A net designed to keep hair up and out of the way, e.g. while cooking. · heanetto
ヘアバンド
A strip of fabric worn around the head. · heabando
ヘアピン
A pin or fastener for the hair. · heapin
ヘアブラシ
A brush used in hair care for brushing, tidying, and detangling hair · heaburashi
ベアリング
(mechanical engineering) A mechanical device that supports another part or reduces friction. · bearingu
ヘイ
An informal greeting, similar to hi. · hei
ペイガニズム
Any of a class of religions often associated with nature rituals. · peiganizumu
ペイジ
(historical) A serving boy; a youth attending a person of high degree, especially at courts, often as a position of honor and education. · peiji
ヘイター
One who hates. · heitā
ヘイト
(Internet slang) Negative feedback, abusive behaviour. · heito
ベイビー
A person's romantic partner; a term of endearment used to refer to or address e.g. one's girlfriend, boyfriend, or spouse. · beibī
ペイル
(heraldiccharge) A vertical band down the middle of a shield. · peiru
ベイルート
The capital and largest city of Lebanon. · beirūto
ペイント
(dated) Any substance fixed with latex to harden it. · peinto
ペイントボール
(countable) The dye-filled capsule fired in the sport of paintball. · peintobōru
へえ
(with rising pitch) Used to express doubt or confusion. · hee
ベオグラード
The capital city of Serbia; the former capital of Yugoslavia; the former capital of Serbia and Montenegro. · beogurādo
ベガ
(star) The brightest star in the constellation Lyra; Alpha (α) Lyrae. It forms one corner of the Summer Triangle. · bega
ペカン
A smooth, thin-shelled, edible oval nut of this tree. · pekan
ペカンナッツ
A smooth, thin-shelled, edible oval nut of this tree. · pekannattsu
べき
Ought to; expressing expectation. · beki
ベグ
(historical) A governor of a province or district in the Turkish (e.g. Ottoman) dominions. · begu
ヘクター
(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A Trojan hero in Homer's Iliad. · hekutā
ベクトル
(mathematics, physics) A directed quantity, one with both magnitude and direction; the signed difference between two points. · bekutoru
ヘゲモニー
(formal) Domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others. · hegemonī
へこみ
A small depression or indentation in a surface. · hekomi
ヘザー
A en given name. · hezā
ベジタブル
Of or relating to vegetables. · bejitaburu
ベジタリアン
A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products. [from 1839] · bejitarian
ペシミスト
Someone who habitually expects the worst outcome; one who looks on the dark side of things. · peshimisuto
ベスタ
(astronomy) The fourth asteroid discovered, and second largest, (4) Vesta. · besuta
ヘスティアー
(Greek god) The virgin goddess of the hearth, and the household, and therefore of domestic life. · hesutiā
ベスト
(uncountable) The supreme effort one can make, or has made. · besuto
ペスト・ジェノヴェーゼ
A sauce, especially for pasta, originating from the Genoa region in Italy, made from basil, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil and cheese (usually pecorino). · pesuto・jenovēze
ベストセラー
A book or other product that has sold in large numbers. · besutoserā
ベスビオ火山
A volcanic mountain located on the Gulf of Naples in Italy.
ペソ
(historical) A former unit of currency in Spain and Spain's colonies, worth 8 reales; the Spanish dollar. · peso
ベタベタする
Tending to stick; able to adhere via the drying of a viscous substance. · betabetasuru
ペダル
A lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano. · pedaru
へたれ
Showing cowardice; lacking in courage; weakly fearful. · hetare
ペチコート
A light woman's undergarment worn under a dress or skirt, and hanging either from the shoulders or (now especially) from the waist; a kind of slip, worn to make the skirt fuller, or for extra warmth. · pechikōto
ぺちゃくちゃ
(intransitive, slang) To talk, especially excessively; to chatter. · pechakucha
ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる
(transitive) To utter rapidly or indistinctly; to gabble. · pechakuchashaberu
ペチュニア
A dark purple colour, like that of some petunia flowers. · pechunia
ヘッジ
(transitive, finance) To offset the risk associated with. · hejji
ヘッジファンド
(finance) Any unregistered investment fund, often characterised by unconventional strategies (i.e., strategies other than investing long only in bonds, equities or money markets). · hejjifando
ヘッセン
A state of modern Germany. · hessen
ヘッダ
(computing) The first part of a file or record that describes its contents. · hedda
ベッツィ
A en given name. · bettsi
ベッツィー
A en given name. · bettsī
ペッティング
(sex) The act of kissing, stroking, etc., a person in a sexual manner. · pettingu
ヘッド
(computing) The part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data. · heddo
ベッドカバー
The topmost covering of a bed, often functioning as a blanket. · beddokabā
ヘッドギア
A covering for the head. · heddogia
ヘッドショット
A gunshot to the head. · heddoshotto
ヘッドスカーフ
A more or less square piece of material worn over the head, typically by women, often to protect the hair, or for religious reasons. · heddosukāfu
ヘッドハンティング
active recruitment of executive or talented personnel · heddohantingu
ヘッドバンド
A strip of fabric worn around the head. · heddobando
ヘッドフォン
A pair of small loudspeakers worn inside each outer ear or covering all or part of the ear, without a connecting band worn over head. · heddofon
ヘッドホン
A pair of cushioned speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound. · heddohon
ヘッドライト
A flashlight worn on the head. · heddoraito
ヘッドライン
(journalism) The heading or title of a magazine or newspaper article. · heddorain
ペディキュア
A cosmetic treatment for the feet and toenails. · pedikyua
ヘディング
(soccer) The act of hitting the ball with the head. · hedingu
ベテラン
A person with long experience of a particular activity. · beteran
ペテロ
The leading Apostle in the New Testament: Saint Peter. · petero
ペテロの手紙
(biblical) The epistles of Peter in the New Testament of the Bible, 1 Peter and 2 Peter attributed to St. Peter.
ペテン
Anything deliberately intended to deceive or trick. · peten
ペテンに掛ける
(transitive) To deceive (someone) by making them believe something that has been maliciously or mischievously fabricated. · petennikakeru
ペテン師
A person who performs any such trick. · petenshi
ベドウィン
A member of nomadic Arab tribes dwelling in the desert. · bedowin
ベトコン
A communist organization and guerrilla army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States, South Korea, Australia, and the South Vietnamese government during the Vietnam War and was supported by communist North Vietnam. · betokon
ベトナム
A country in Southeast Asia. Official name: Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Capital: Hanoi. · betonamu
ベトナム語
Of or pertaining to Vietnam. · betonamugo
ヘトマン
Title used by the second-highest military commander in Poland and Lithuania (15th to 18th century). · hetoman
ペトラ
An ancient city and archaeological site in Jordan. · petora
ペトリコール
The distinctive scent, caused by geosmin, which accompanies the first rain after a long, warm, dry spell. · petorikōru
ペトロ
The leading Apostle in the New Testament: Saint Peter. · petoro
ペトログラード
A region of Saint Petersburg city, Saint Petersburg, Northwest Russia district, European Russia, Russia. · petorogurādo
ペトロス
The leading Apostle in the New Testament: Saint Peter. · petorosu
ベナン
A country in West Africa, formerly Dahomey. · benan
ペニー
(historical) In the United Kingdom and Ireland and many other countries, a unit of currency worth 1⁄240 of a pound sterling or Irish pound before decimalisation, or a copper coin worth this amount. Abbreviation: d. · penī
ペニシリン
(pharmaceutical drug) Any of a group of narrow-spectrum antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds or synthesized, that have a beta-lactam structure and are active against gram-positive bacteria and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases. · penishirin
ベニヤミン
(biblical character) The youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible. · beniyamin
ベニヤ板
(countable) A specific grade or type of this construction material. · beniyaita
ベネズエラ
A country in South America. Official name: Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. Capital and largest city: Caracas. · benezuera
ベネチア人
A native or inhabitant of the city of Venice or surrounding province, Veneto region, northeastern Italy.
ベネチア語
The form of this language spoken in Venice.
ベネディクト
(countable) A en given name, particularly of the sixth-century founder of the Benedictine order, and of several popes. · benedikuto
ベネト語
The Romance language spoken mostly in the Veneto region of Italy.
ベネルクス
An economic and customs union made up of Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. · benerukusu
ペパロニ
A spicy salami-style Italian-American sausage made from cured pork and beef seasoned with pepper. · peparoni
ヘビ
Any of the suborder Serpentes of legless reptile with long, thin bodies and fork-shaped tongues. · hebi
ベビーカー
(US, Canada, Australia) A seat or chair on wheels, pushed by somebody walking behind it, typically used for transporting babies and young children. · bebīkā
ベビーサークル
An enclosure in which babies or small children can play. · bebīsākuru
ベビーシッター
A person who cares for one or more babies or children for a short period of time in place of their legal guardians. · bebīshittā
ベビーベッド
(UK, Irish, Commonwealth) A bed for infants or small children, with high, often slatted, often moveable sides. · bebībeddo
ベヒーモス
(Bible) A great and mighty beast which God shows to Job in Job 40:15–24. · behīmosu
ペプシ
A brand of carbonated cola non-alcoholic drink produced by the company PepsiCo. · pepushi
ペプシコーラ
A brand of carbonated cola non-alcoholic drink produced by the company PepsiCo. · pepushikōra
ヘプタスロン
(athletics) An athletic contest comprising seven events; contested mostly by women, for whom this is an Olympic sport. · heputasuron
ヘブライ
Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language. · heburai
ヘブライ語
Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language. · heburaigo
ヘブル人への手紙
(biblical) The nineteenth book of the New Testament of the Bible, the epistle to the Hebrews. · heburubitohenotegami
ベヘモット
(Bible) A great and mighty beast which God shows to Job in Job 40:15–24. · behemotto
へぼ
Someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence. · hebo
ヘボン式
A system of romanization of Japanese, short for "Hepburn romanization". · hebonshiki
ヘボン式ローマ字
A system of romanization of Japanese, short for "Hepburn romanization". · hebonshikirōmaji
へま
A clumsy or embarrassing mistake. · hema
ヘモグロビン
(American spelling) The iron-containing substance in red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body; it consists of a protein (globulin), and haem (a porphyrin ring with an atom of iron at its centre). · hemogurobin
ペヨーテ
A small, spineless cactus (Lophophora williamsii) found from southwest United States to central Mexico that produces buttonlike tubercles that can be chewed for their psychedelic effect, primarily from the drug mescaline. · peyōte
ヘラ
(Greek god) The queen of the gods, and goddess of marriage and birth; daughter of Cronus and Rhea, sister and wife of Zeus, mother of Hephaestus, Ares, Hebe, and Enyo. · hera
ベラクルス
A city in Veracruz, Mexico. · berakurusu
ヘラジカ
The largest member of the deer family (Alces americanus, sometimes included in Alces alces), of which the male has very large, palmate antlers. · herajika

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