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Japanese–English dictionary

Look up a Japanese word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Japanese words, A–Z

ロジャー
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · rojā
ロシュフォール
A city and commune of Charente-Maritime department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. · roshufōru
ロジン
(organic chemistry) A solid form of resin, obtained from liquid resin by vaporizing its volatile components. · rojin
ロスター
A list of individuals or groups, usually for an organization of some kind such as military officers and enlisted personnel enrolled in a particular unit; a muster roll; a sports team, with the names of players who are eligible to be placed in the lineup for a particular game; or a list of students officially enrolled in a school or class. · rosutā
ロストフ
A city in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia. · rosutofu
ロズンジ
A small tablet (originally diamond-shaped) or medicated sweet used to ease a sore throat. · rozunji
ロゼ
(countable) A serving of such wine. · roze
ロゼワイン
(countable) A serving of such wine. · rozewain
ロック
Poured over ice, usually in reference to alcoholic drinks. · rokku
ロックアウト
(labor) The opposite of a strike; a labor disruption where management refuses to allow workers into a plant to work even if they are willing. · rokkuauto
ロックスター
A member of a rock band, or a solo artist in the genre, especially one with celebrity status. · rokkusutā
ロックダウン
The confinement of people in their own rooms (e.g., in a school) or cells (in a prison), or to their own homes or areas (e.g., in the case of a city- or nation-wide issue) as a security measure after or amid a disturbance or as a non-pharmaceutical intervention in a pandemic. · rokkudaun
ロットワイラー
A very large muscular breed of dog of German origin with black fur and tanned markings. · rottowairā
ロティ
A kind of unleavened flatbread commonly consumed in South Asia and the Caribbean. · roti
ロデオ
(sports) A North American sport involving skills with horses, cows and other livestock. · rodeo
ロト
(biblical character) A nephew of Abraham in the Bible and Quran. · roto
ロナルド
A en given name. · ronarudo
ロバ
A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse. · roba
ロバータ
A en given name. · robāta
ロバート
(rare, _, compared to given name) A French surname originating as a patronymic. · robāto
ロバストネス
The quality of being robust. · robasutonesu
ロビー
An entryway or reception area; vestibule; passageway; corridor. · robī
ロビン
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · robin
ロボット
A robot that is designed to look and act like a human being (not necessarily a male one). · robotto
ロボット工学
The science and technology of robots, their design, manufacture, and application · robottokōgaku
ロボティックス
The science and technology of robots, their design, manufacture, and application · robotikkusu
ロマ
A variety of the Romani language (or occasionally) the Romani macrolanguage. · roma
ロマニー語
The Indo-Aryan lect of the Roma people, or one of its sublects (such as Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc), closely related to Hindi and Rajasthani. · romanīgo
ロマン
Of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin: French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Galician, Romanian, Catalan, Occitan, etc. · roman
ロマンス
Of or dealing with languages or cultures derived from Roman influence and Latin: French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Galician, Romanian, Catalan, Occitan, etc. · romansu
ロマンチシズム
A romantic quality, spirit or action. · romanchishizumu
ロマンチスト
An advocate or follower of romanticism. · romanchisuto
ロマンチック
Pertaining to an idealised form of love (originally, as might be felt by the heroes of a romance); conducive to romance; loving, affectionate. [from 18th c.] · romanchikku
ロマンチックな愛
A story, novel, film, etc., centred around an idealized love relationship.
ロマンチックラブ
A story, novel, film, etc., centred around an idealized love relationship. · romanchikkurabu
ロマンティスト
An advocate or follower of romanticism. · romantisuto
ロマン主義
(arts, music) An artistic, literary, musical, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century, peaking from 1800 to 1850, characterized by its emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of all the past and nature, preferring the medieval rather than the classical. · romanshugi
ロマ語
The Indo-Aryan lect of the Roma people, or one of its sublects (such as Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc), closely related to Hindi and Rajasthani. · romago
ロミオ
(fiction) One of the main characters of Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare: the ardent lover of Juliet. · romio
ロムニー
One of a particular English breed of small sheep with long wool and horns. · romunī
ロムる
(Internet slang) To read an Internet forum without posting comments or making one's presence apparent. · romuru
ロメオ
(fiction) One of the main characters of Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare: the ardent lover of Juliet. · romeo
ロリ
A young girl who is sexually alluring. · rori
ロリータ
(fashion) A fashion style originating in Japan, based on Victorian and Edwardian clothing styles, and having a cute aesthetic. · rorīta
ロリタ
A en given name. · rorita
ロレーヌ
A cultural region, former administrative region, and former duchy in eastern France; since 2016 part of the region of Grand Est region. · rorēnu
ロレンス
A en given name. · rorensu
ロワール
The longest river in France, passing (from southeast to northwest) through the departments of Ardèche, Haute-Loire, Loire, Saône-et-Loire, Allier, Nièvre, Cher, Loiret, Loir-et-Cher, Indre-et-Loire, Maine-et-Loire and Loire-Atlantique. · rowāru
ロンドン
The capital city of the United Kingdom; the capital city of England, within Greater London. Situated on the tidal River Thames in southeast England, with a metropolitan population of more than 13,000,000. · rondon
ロンドン地下鉄
The London underground railway system.
ワーク
Labour, occupation, job. · wāku
ワークアウト
An exercise session; a period of physical exercise. · wākuauto
ワークショップ
A brief, intensive course of education for a small group, emphasizing interaction and practical problem solving. · wākushoppu
ワークステーション
(computing) A desktop computer, normally more powerful than a normal PC and often dedicated to a specific task, such as graphics. · wākusutēshon
ワークスペース
(computing) A file (or system of files) in which related software and data can be manipulated or developed in isolation from others. · wākusupēsu
ワークベンチ
A sturdy bench or table at which manual work is done by a carpenter, machinist, etc. · wākubenchi
ワースト
Most inferior; doing the least good. · wāsuto
ワード
(Mormonism) A subdivision of the LDS Church, smaller than and part of a stake, but larger than a branch. · wādo
ワードローブ
A movable cupboard or cabinet designed for storing clothes, particularly as a large piece of bedroom furniture. · wādorōbu
ワールド
(computing) The part of an operating system distributed with the kernel, consisting of the shell and other programs. · wārudo
わあ
An indication of excitement, surprise, astonishment, or pleasure. · waa
ワイ
A Thai greeting wherein the palms are brought together in front of the face or chest, sometimes accompanied with a bow. · wai
ワイオミング
A state of the United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Cheyenne. · waiomingu
ワイオミング州
A state of the United States, formerly a territory. Capital: Cheyenne.
ワイシャツ
(US) A collared shirt with buttons worn as part of a formal, business or business casual outfit. · waishatsu
わいせつ
A solemn pledge or promise that invokes a deity, a ruler, or another entity (not necessarily present) to attest the truth of a statement or sincerity of one's desire to fulfill a contract or promise. · waisetsu
ワイドスクリーン
(film) Filmed in a greater aspect ratio than the 1.33:1 or 1.37:1 aspect ratio. · waidosukurīn
ワイド画面
(film) Filmed in a greater aspect ratio than the 1.33:1 or 1.37:1 aspect ratio.
ワイナリー
A place where wine is made, or a company that makes wine. · wainarī
ワイバーン
(heraldiccharge, mythology, fantasy) A draconian creature possessing wings, only two legs and usually a barbed tail. · waibān
ワイヤー
A piece of such material; a thread or slender rod of metal, a cable. · waiyā
ワイヤレス
Not having any wires. · waiyaresu
ワイン
An alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%. · wain
ワインオープナー
An implement for opening bottles that are sealed by a cork. Sometimes specifically such an implement that includes a screw-shaped part, or worm. · wain'ōpunā
ワインカラー
(uncountable) The color of red wine, a deep reddish purple. · wainkarā
ワイン醸造所
A place where wine is made, or a company that makes wine.
ワオ
An indication of excitement, surprise, astonishment, or pleasure. · wao
わかった
An exclamation indicating a sudden discovery. · wakatta
わがまま
Having excessive or exclusive regard and concern for one's own well-being, profit or pleasure, with little or no consideration for others. · wagamama
ワカモレ
An avocado-based greenish dip with onions, tomato, and spices, common to Mexican cuisine and often served with tortilla chips. · wakamore
わき
To or on one side so as to be out of the way. · waki
ワクチン
A substance given to stimulate a body's production of antibodies and provide immunity against a disease without causing the disease itself in the treatment, prepared from the agent that causes the disease (or a derivative of it; or a related, also effective, but safer disease), or a synthetic substitute; also, a dose of such a substance. · wakuchin
ワクチンを打つ
(transitive) To treat (a person or an animal) with a vaccine to produce immunity against a disease. · wakuchin'ōtsu
ワクチン接種
Inoculation with a vaccine, in order to protect from a particular disease or strain of disease. · wakuchinsesshu
わざと
Intentionally, or after deliberation; not accidentally. · wazato
わさび
A pungent green Japanese condiment made from the plant Eutrema japonicum (syn. Wasabia japonica). · wasabi
わざわざ
For a special purpose, person, or occasion. · wazawaza
ワシントン
A state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. Capital: Olympia. Largest city: Seattle. · washinton
ワシントン州
A state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. Capital: Olympia. Largest city: Seattle.
わずか
(preceded by another determiner) An indefinite, but usually small, number of. · wazuka
ワセリン
A pale yellow semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in lubricants and ointments. · waserin
ワタリガラス
(countable) Any of several, generally large and lustrous black species of birds in the genus Corvus, especially the common raven (Corvus corax). · watarigarasu
わっ
Used to express repugnance, disgust, or annoyance. · wa
ワックス
Any oily, water-resistant, solid or semisolid substance; normally long-chain hydrocarbons, alcohols or esters. · wakkusu
ワックス脱毛
(countable) A cosmetic procedure in which hair is removed from the body by the application and removal of wax. · wakkusudatsumō
ワッシャー
A flat piece of material, often of metal and often an annulus, placed beneath a nut or at some joint, to distribute pressure, alleviate friction, provide directionally differentiated friction (e.g. making the nut turn counter-clockwise only with difficulty), or prevent leakage. · wasshā
ワッツアップ
A message sent via WhatsApp. · wattsuappu
ワット
A Buddhist temple in Southeast Asia, especially those in Thailand, Laos and Cambodia. · watto
ワッフル
(countable) A flat pastry pressed with a grid pattern, often eaten hot with butter and/or honey or syrup. · waffuru
ワトソン
A northern English and Scottish surname originating as a patronymic. · watoson
ワナビ
(informal, derogatory, often, attributive) Someone who wishes to be someone or do something, but lacks the qualifications or talent; an overeager amateur; an aspirant. · wanabi
ワナビー
(informal, derogatory, often, attributive) Someone who wishes to be someone or do something, but lacks the qualifications or talent; an overeager amateur; an aspirant. · wanabī
わに
Either of two species of large amphibious reptile, Alligator mississippiensis or Alligator sinensis, in the genus Alligator within order Crocodilia, which have sharp teeth and very strong jaws and are native to the Americas and China, respectively. · wani
ワニス
A glossy, resinous material used as a surface coating; either a natural exudation of certain trees, or a solution of nitrocellulose in alcohol, etc. · wanisu
わはは
An approximation to the sound of a mischievous giggle. · wahaha
わびしい
Drab; dark, colorless, or cheerless. · wabishii
わや
A ludicrous or humiliating situation. Some effort that went quite wrong. · waya
ワラ
(Internet slang, text messaging) Lots of laughs. (occasionally used) · wara
わらいころげる
(with the) An attack of uncontrolled giggling. · waraikorogeru
ワラビー
Any of several species of macropod; usually smaller and stockier than kangaroos. · warabī
わら色
(uncommon) A pale, yellowish beige colour, like that of a dried straw.
ワルキューレ
(Norse mythology) Any of the female attendants of Odin, figures said to guide fallen warriors from the battlefield to Valhalla. · warukyūre
ワルシャワ
The capital city of Poland; the capital city of Masovian Voivodeship. · warushawa
ワルツ
A ballroom dance in 3/4 time. · warutsu
ワロン人
A native or inhabitant of Wallonia.
ワロン語
A Romance language traditionally spoken in parts of southern Belgium and a small strip of northern France (around Givet). · warongo
ワン
A surname from Korean [in turn from Chinese]. · wan
わんこ
(slang) A dog. · wanko
ワンタン
A Chinese dumpling, often stuffed with varieties of meat or seafood and vegetables. · wantan
わんぱく
Troublesome, cheeky, badly behaved, impish, naughty, disobedient; showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way and liking to have fun by playing harmless tricks on people or doing things they are not supposed to do. · wanpaku
ワンピース
(clothing) An item of clothing (usually worn by a woman or young girl) which both covers the upper part of the body and includes a skirt below the waist. · wanpīsu
ワンルーム
A studio apartment. · wanrūmu
ワンワン
Representing the sound of a dog barking. · wanwan
In the direction of; towards; (often implied to be in a hostile or careless manner). · o
ヲタク
(fandom) One with an obsessive interest in something, particularly (originally, _, pejorative) an obsessive Japanese fan of anime or manga. · otaku
をやる
(rare, and, regional, chiefly, in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses: a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place) and a period of time indicating how long ago that day was. [from 15th c.] · oyaru
(anime and manga fandom) Appended to a young man's name or nickname to indicate familiarity. · n
んー
Indicates thinking or pondering. · n
ンド
Used to form the name of a territory, country, or region. · ndo
(Internet) Initialism of original post. · ichi
一つ
The number represented by the Arabic numeral 1; the numerical value equal to that cardinal number. · hitotsu
一ドル札
(US) A one-dollar bill.
一ドル紙幣
(US) A one-dollar bill.
一人
By oneself; apart from, or exclusive of, others; solo. · hitori
一人の
Solitary; having no companion.
一人当たり
Per person. · hitoriatari
一件書類
A collection of papers and/or other sources, containing detailed information about a particular person or subject, together with a synopsis of their content. · ikkenshorui
一位
Taxus cuspidata · ichii
一体性
(uncountable) The state of being one or undivided; unity. · ittaisei
一倍
Not accompanied by anything else; one in number. · ichibai
一切れ
A part of a larger whole, usually in such a form that it is able to be separated from other parts. · hitokire
一刻も早く
As soon as is possible; at one's earliest convenience; at the earliest possible time. · ikkokumohayaku
一卵性
(not comparable, biology) Of twins, sharing the same genetic code. · ichiransei
一回
(frequency) One and only one time. · ikkai
一夜
During or throughout the night, especially during the evening or night just past. · ichiya
一夜の情事
(idiomatic) A single sexual encounter between two individuals, where at least one of the partners has no immediate intention or expectation of establishing a longer-term sexual or romantic relationship.
一夜限りの関係
(idiomatic) A single sexual encounter between two individuals, where at least one of the partners has no immediate intention or expectation of establishing a longer-term sexual or romantic relationship.
一大事
(idiomatic) An important event in a person's life or career, in the history of a nation, in the life of some project, etc. · ichidaiji
一夫一婦
(narrowly) Being married to one person at a time. · ippuippu
一夫一婦制
A form of sexual bonding involving a permanent pair bond between two beings. · ippuippusei

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