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Polish–English dictionary

Look up a Polish word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Polish words, A–Z

rozczulić
(transitive) To arouse the feelings or passions of; especially, to excite to tenderness or compassion, to excite (for example, an emotion).
rozdąć
(transitive) To cause to swell.
rozdąć się
(intransitive) To extend or expand, as from internal pressure; to swell
rozdająca
The person who deals the cards in a card game.
rozdający
The person who deals the cards in a card game.
rozdanie
(card games) The distribution of cards to players; a player's turn for this.
rozdarty
Unable to decide between multiple options.
rozdmuchać
(intransitive, usually to fan out) To move or spread in multiple directions from one point, in the shape of a hand-held fan.
rozdrażniać
(intransitive) To cause or induce displeasure or irritation.
rozdrażnienie
The act of exasperating or the state of being exasperated; irritation; keen or bitter anger.
rozdroże
(figuratively, by analogy) A decision point; a turning point or opportunity to change a direction, a course, or a goal.
rozdymać
(transitive) To cause to swell.
rozdymać się
(intransitive) To extend or expand, as from internal pressure; to swell
rozdystrybuować ponownie
(transitive) To distribute again.
rozdział
A section of a work, a collection of works, or fragments of works, often manuscripts or transcriptions, created by scholars or advocates, not the original authors, to aid in finding portions of the texts.
rozdzielać
(transitive) To divide into portions and dispense.
rozdzielać się
(intransitive, figuratively, of interests, opinions, or anything else) To become different; to run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions.
rozdzielczość
Clarity of visual presentation, distinctness of outline or detail.
rozdzielenie
The act of severing or the state of being severed.
rozdzielić
(transitive) To make unrelated; to sever a connection; to separate.
rozdzielny
(mathematics) A property of functions that have a rule describing how the function can be performed to the individual components of another operation.
rozdzierać
(transitive) To divide or separate the parts of (especially something flimsy, such as paper or fabric), by cutting or tearing; to tear off or out by violence.
rozdzierający
Causing great pain or anguish, agonizing
rozdzierający serce
(idiomatic) That causes extreme sorrow or grief.
rozdziewiczać
(transitive, slang) To take the virginity of (someone).
rozdziewiczyć
(transitive, slang) To take the virginity of (someone).
różdżka
Rod used for dowsing, a technique of divination used to locate subterranean sources of water, metal, other mineral resources or even various other things through magic, or according to many believers a natural phenomenon.
rozebrać
(transitive) To take apart; to disassemble; to take to pieces.
rozejm
(countable, military) A formal agreement, especially between nations, to end combat.
rożek
A pastry shell to be filled with ice-cream, hence (UK, dated) an ice cream cone.
rożek francuski
A semicircular pastry made by turning one half of a circular crust over the other, enclosing the filling (such as fruit).
rozepchać się
(intransitive) To move through by pushing and shoving.
rozepchnąć się
(intransitive) To move through by pushing and shoving.
rozerwać
(transitive) To entertain or occupy (someone or something) in a pleasant manner; to stir (someone) with pleasing emotions.
rozerwanie
An act or instance of bursting.
rozeznanie
The power or faculty of performing such operations; especially, when unqualified, the faculty of judging or deciding rightly, justly, or wisely.
rózga
A stick, rod or bundle of twigs made from birch wood, used for punishment.
rozgałęzienie
(by extension) Any place where one thing divides into two.
rozgałęźnik
Specifically, a device that permits two or more plugs to be used at a single electrical power point.
rozgarnięty
(of a person) Characterized by efficient organization.
rozgłaszać
(transitive) To make public or known; to communicate to the public; to tell (information, especially a secret) so that it may become generally known.
rozgniatać
To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.
rozgnieść
To press between two hard objects; to squeeze so as to alter the natural shape or integrity, or to force together into a mass.
rozgniewany
Displaying or feeling anger.
rozgoryczony
Full of rancor; bitter; unforgiving.
rozgotowany
Made unpalatable or inedible by cooking for too long.
rozgromienie
(originally, military) The act of completely defeating an army or other enemy force, causing it to retreat in a disorganized manner; (by extension) in politics, sport, etc.: a convincing defeat; a thrashing, a trouncing.
rozgrzać
(transitive, figurative) To excite ardour in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions.
rozgrzeszać
(transitive) To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
rozgrzeszyć
(transitive) To pronounce free from or give absolution for a penalty, blame, or guilt. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
rozgrzewać
(transitive, figurative) To excite ardour in; to rouse to action; to excite to excess; to inflame, as the passions.
rozgrzewka
(countable) A preliminary race, used to determine the participants in a final race.
rozgwiazda
Any of various echinoderms (not in fact fish) with usually five arms, many of which eat bivalves or corals by everting their stomach.
rozgwieżdżony
Covered with stars.
rozjarzony
In a state of glowing excitement, ardent desire, or other strong emotion. [17th century.]
rozjazd
(rail transport, countable) A connection between two or more lines, services or modes of transport; a station at which such a connection can be made.
rozjemca
One who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement.
rozjemczyni
One who negotiates between parties seeking mutual agreement.
rozjemstwo
(finance) A market activity in which a security, commodity, currency or other tradable item is bought in one market and sold simultaneously in another, in order to profit from price differences between the markets.
rozjuszony
Rushing with impetuosity; moving with violence.
rozkaz
A command, bidding; sometimes also, an authoritative request; now usually in the phrase at the behest of and at one's behest. [from 12th c.]
rozkazać
(transitive) To issue a command to; to charge.
rozkaźnik
(countable, grammar) A verb in the imperative mood.
rozkazujący
(grammar) Of, or relating to the imperative mood.
rozkazywać
(transitive) To issue a command to; to charge.
rozkład
A planned series of actions, tasks or steps designed to achieve an objective or goal.
rozkładać
(transitive) To separate or break down (something) into its components.
rozkładać się
(intransitive) To rot, decay or putrefy.
rozkładówka
The single larger sheet of paper that forms the middle two pages of a magazine or other publication, folded so as to open wider than a standard page spread.
rozkochać
(informal, idiomatic) To cause to be infatuated.
rozkosz
Joy; pleasure.
rozkoszować się
To take delight (in something).
rozkrok
A posture in which one straddles something.
rozkwit
(botany) The production of flowers.
rozkwitać
(intransitive) To grow or expand.
rozlać się
(transitive) To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour.
rozlazły
Habitually idle and lazy; slothful; dull; inactive
rozległy
(figurative) Considerable in amount.
rozlew krwi
(literally) The shedding or spilling of blood.
rozlewisko
The water held back by a dam or other obstruction.
rozliczalność
The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account or give an explanation; liability to be held responsible or answerable for something.
rozliczenie
The action of calculating or estimating something.
rozluźniać
(transitive) To make slack, less taut, or less intense.
rozluźnić
(transitive) To relieve (someone or someone's mind) of stress; to enable to rest; to calm down.
rozluźnić się
(intransitive, slang) To relax or take time out; to calm down; reduce or go easy on something.
rozluźniony
Free from tension or anxiety; at ease; leisurely. [from 18th c.]
rozładować
(transitive, figurative) To make less dangerous, tense, or hostile.
rozładować, wyładować
To let fly; to give expression to; to utter.
rozładowany
(not comparable, of a machine, device, or electrical circuit) Completely inactive; currently without power; without a signal; not live.
rozładowywać
(transitive, figurative) To make less dangerous, tense, or hostile.
rozłam
(figurative) A difference, especially a large difference, between groups.
rozłożyć
(transitive) To separate or break down (something) into its components.
rozłożyć się
(intransitive) To rot, decay or putrefy.
rozmach
(uncountable, figurative) Flamboyance, energetic style or action.
rozmaitość
(mathematics) A Hausdorff topological space that looks locally like the "ordinary" Euclidean space \mathbb{R}^n.
rozmaity
Unlike most others; unusual.
rozmaryn
A shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes.
rozmaryn lekarski
A shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes.
rozmawiać
(formal, intransitive) To talk; to engage in conversation.
rozmaz
A smear, smudge or blot.
rozmazać
To make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim.
rozmazany
Something that appears hazy or indistinct.
rozmazywać
To make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim.
rozmiar
(mathematics, measure theory) A function which obeys a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize and rigorize the notions of length, volume, and probability. Formally, a non-negative, countably additive set function on a sigma-algebra; see w:Measure (mathematics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia [from 20th c.]
rozmieniać
(transitive) To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
rozmienić
(transitive) To divide (something, often money) into smaller units.
rozmieszczenie
A structured arrangement of items within certain limits.
rozmnażać się
To produce offspring sexually; to bear young.
rozmnażanie
The act of reproducing new individuals biologically.
rozmokły
Soaked with water.
rozmontować
(transitive) To take apart; to disassemble; to take to pieces.
rozmowa
Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking. [from 16th c.]
rozmowa kwalifikacyjna
A formal meeting, in person, for the assessment of a candidate or applicant. [from 20th c.]
rozmowa o pracę
A formal meeting, in person, for the assessment of a candidate or applicant. [from 20th c.]
rozmowa telefoniczna
A telephone conversation; a phone call.
rozmowny
Tending to talk a lot.
rozmrażać
(transitive) To gradually cause frozen things (such as earth, snow, ice) to melt, soften, or dissolve.
rozmrozić
(transitive) To remove frost from.
rozmydlać
(transitive) To alter something from its true state, as to hide a flaw or uncertainty, deliberately but not necessarily dishonestly or immorally.
rozmydlić
(transitive) To alter something from its true state, as to hide a flaw or uncertainty, deliberately but not necessarily dishonestly or immorally.
rozmyślanie
(figuratively) Deep thought or consideration.
rozmyślnie
Intentionally, or after deliberation; not accidentally.
rozmyślny
(postpositive) Premeditated; planned ahead of time.
rozmyty
(of an image) Not clear, crisp, or focused; having fuzzy edges.
różne takie
The substance or makeup of a thing; unspecified thing(s).
różnić
(intransitive) Not to have the same traits or characteristics; to be unalike or distinct.
różnić się
To show or be the difference or distinction between things.
różnica
(uncountable) The state of being unequal; difference.
różnicować
To modify so as to create a difference or distinction.
różnicowy
Of or pertaining to a difference.
różniczka
(calculus) A quantity representing an infinitesimal change in a variable, now only used as a heuristic aid except in nonstandard analysis but considered rigorous until the 20th century; a fluxion in Newtonian calculus, now usually written in Leibniz's notation as \operatorname{d}\!x.
różniczkowanie
(mathematics, calculus) The process of applying the derivative operator to a function; of calculating a function's derivative.
różniczkowy
(mathematics) Of or pertaining to differentiation or the differential calculus.
rozniecać
To produce flames; to burn with a flame or blaze.
rozniecić
To produce flames; to burn with a flame or blaze.
różnobarwny
Possessing prominent and varied colors.
różnojęzyczny
Of a person: speaking, or versed in, many languages; multilingual.
różnojęzykowy
Of a person: speaking, or versed in, many languages; multilingual.
różnokolorowy
Possessing prominent and varied colors.
różnoraki
Consisting of different elements; various.
różnorodność
The quality of being diverse or different; difference or unlikeness.
różnorodność biologiczna
(ecology) The diversity (number and variety of species) of plant and animal life within a region.
różnorodny
Consisting of different elements; various.
różny
Not the same; exhibiting a difference.
różowy
Having a colour between red and white; pale red.
rozpaczać
(transitive) To feel very sad about; to mourn; to sorrow for.
rozpaczliwie
In a desperate manner; without regard to danger or safety; recklessly.
rozpad
A biological process through which organic material is reduced to e.g. compost.
rozpadać się
(intransitive) To rot, decay or putrefy.
rozpakować
(transitive) To remove from a package or container, particularly with respect to items that had previously been arranged closely and securely in a pack.

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