Turkish–English dictionary

dinlence

Any activity, such as play, that amuses, diverts or stimulates.

dinlenme

(uncountable, of a person or animal) Relief from work or activity by sleeping; sleep.

dinlenmek

(transitive, intransitive, reflexive) To lean, lie, or lay.

dinleyici

A group of people within hearing; specifically, a large gathering of people listening to or watching a performance, speech, etc. [from 15th c.]

dinmek

(intransitive) To become calm.

dinozor

(proscribed) Any extinct reptile, not necessarily belonging to Dinosauria, that existed between about 230 million and 65 million years ago, as well as the stem-mammal Dimetrodon.

dinsel

Belonging or pertaining to a religious order or religious congregation.

dinsizlik

The state of being irreligious; irreligious sentiment or thought.

dip

The lowest part of anything.

diploma

A document issued by an educational institution testifying that the recipient has earned a degree or has successfully completed a particular course of study.

diplomat

A person, such as an ambassador, who is accredited to represent a government officially in its relations with other governments or international organisations

dipnot

A comment added to a text.

dipsiz

Extremely deep.

direk

(nautical, communications, aviation) A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter). [from 9th c.]

direkt

In a direct manner; in a straight line or course.

direktman

In a direct manner; in a straight line or course.

direnç

The act of resisting, or the capacity to resist.

dirençli

Returning quickly to original shape after force is applied; elastic. (of objects or substances)

direngenlik

Inflexibility or a measure of inflexibility.

direnmek

(transitive) To attempt to counter the actions or effects of.

diri

Having life; living; not dead.

diri örtü

The plants in a forest which only reach a relatively low height (such as shrubs and bushes).

diriliş

The act of arising from the dead and becoming alive again.

diriltmek

(figurative) To cause (a dead person) to live again; to resurrect.

dirim

(uncountable) The state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living.

dirim bilimci

A student of biology; one versed in the science of biology.

dirim bilimi

The study of all life or living matter.

dirim bilimsel

Of or relating to biology.

dirlik

Perfect happiness.

dirsek atmak

(transitive) To push with the elbow or elbows; to forge ahead using the elbows to assist.

dirsek kemiği

(anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.

diş

(horticulture, cooking) One of the small bulbs formed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb.

diş ağrısı

(medicine) A pain or ache in a tooth.

diş doktoru

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.

diş eti

(often, in the plural) The flesh around the teeth.

diş fırçası

A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the teeth.

diş hekimi

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.

diş macunu

A paste, normally used with a toothbrush, for cleaning the teeth.

diş tabibi

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.

dişbudak

(uncountable) The wood of this tree.

dişçi

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth.

dişe dokunur

(especially, _, formally) Able to be sensed by the senses or the psyche; able to be perceived.

disfonksiyonel

Functioning incorrectly or abnormally; especially, designating of a business, family or social group with harmful, aberrant, strange or abnormal behavior.

dişi

One of the female (feminine) sex or gender.

dişi aslan

A female lion (animal).

dişi tilki

A female fox.

dişil

(grammar) The feminine gender.

disiplin

A punishment to train or maintain control.

disk

A round plate-like object that is thrown for sport.

disk atma

(uncountable, athletics) The athletics event of discus throw.

disko

(countable, slightly, dated) Clipping of discotheque (“nightclub for dancing”).

diskotek

(countable, slightly, dated) Clipping of discotheque (“nightclub for dancing”).

disleksi

(neurology, pathology) A learning disability characterized by reading and writing difficulties.

dişleme

An act of taking a small, quick bite, or several of such bites, especially with the front teeth; the bite or bites so taken.

dişlemek

Chiefly followed by at, away, or on: to take a small, quick bite, or several of such bites; to eat (at frequent intervals) with small, quick bites.

dişli

Unevenly cut; having the texture of something so cut.

dispanser

An institution that dispenses medical supplies and advice.

dişsiz

Having no teeth.

distilasyon

(chemistry, chemical engineering) The separation of more volatile parts of a substance from less volatile ones by evaporation and condensation.

distopik

Of or pertaining to a dystopia.

distribütör

A device that distributes electric current, especially to the spark plugs in an internal combustion engine.

diüretik

(medicine, pharmacology) Increasing the amount or frequency of urination.

dîv

(Zoroastrianism) A supernatural entity of disagreeable nature, usually considered as a demon.

diva

Any female celebrity, usually a well known singer or actress. [from the 19th c.]

Divali

(Hinduism) An annual festival of light, observed during several days in October and November.

divan

A couch or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and on either the floor or an elevated structure.

divik

A white-bodied, wood-consuming insect of the infraorder Isoptera, in the order Blattodea.

diyabet

(disease) Diabetes mellitus; any of a group of metabolic diseases whereby a person (or other animal) has high blood sugar due to an inability to produce, or inability to metabolize, sufficient quantities of the hormone insulin. [from 19th c.]

diyafram

(anatomy) In mammals, a sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen, contracted and relaxed in respiration to draw air into and expel air from the lungs.

diyagram

A plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show how something works, or show the relationships between the parts of a whole.

diyakoz

(early, _, Christianity) A designated minister of charity in the early Church (see Acts 6:1-6).

diyaliz

(medicine) The use of this method for the removal of waste products from the blood in the case of kidney failure: hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.

diyalog

Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking. [from 16th c.]

diyapazon

(music) The range of notes of a musical instrument or voice.

diyelim

(impersonal, transitive) To have a common expression; used in singular passive voice or plural active voice to indicate a rumor or well-known fact.

diyet

The food and beverage a person or animal consumes.

diyet yapmak

(intransitive) To modify one's food and beverage intake so as to decrease or increase body weight or influence health.

diyete sokmak

(transitive, dated) To regulate the food of (someone); to put on a diet.

diyetisyen

A person who studies or practices dietetics.

diyez

(music) Raised by one semitone (denoted by the symbol ♯ after the name of the note).

Diyonisos

(Roman god) Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and vivid social gatherings.

diz çökmek

(intransitive) To rest on one's bent knees, sometimes only one; to move to such a position.

diz kapağı

(anatomy) The flat, roundish bone in the knee.

dizanteri

(pathology) A disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines, especially the colon (large intestine), accompanied by pus (white blood cells) in the feces, fever, pain in the abdomen, high-volume diarrhea, and possible blood in the feces.

dizayn

(architecture, engineering, by extension) A detailed technical drawing (now often in some electronically storable and transmissible form).

dizayncı

A person who designs something, or who designs things as a profession.

dize

A verse (in poetry).

dizel

(countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine.

dizgi

(countable, programming) An ordered sequence of text characters stored consecutively in memory and capable of being processed as a single entity.

dizgici

One who sets something, such as a challenge or an examination.

dizgin

(equestrian) The headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins.

dizi

(programming) Any of various data structures designed to hold multiple elements of the same type; especially, a data structure that holds these elements in adjacent memory locations so that they may be retrieved using numeric indices.

dizin

A list of names, addresses etc, of specific classes of people or organizations, often in alphabetical order or in some classification.

Dizmece

A board game in which players draw letter tiles and take turns to make interlocking words like a crossword, scoring points according to the letters played and their positions on the board.

dizmek

(transitive) To put things in a line.

dizüstü

(computing) A laptop computer.

dizüstü bilgisayar

(computing) A laptop computer.

dılak

(anatomy) A sensitive elongated erectile sex organ at the anterior part of the vulva in female humans and other mammals. [from 17th c.]

Dırama

A city, a municipality, a regional unit of the East Macedonia and Thrace region, in north-eastern Greece.

dırdır etmek

To bother with persistent thoughts or memories.

dış görünüş

One's appearance or attractiveness.

dış iskelet

(anatomy) A hard outer structure that provides both structure and protection to creatures such as insects and Crustacea.

dışarı

Beyond the bounds of a country; in foreign countries. [from 1350–1470]

dışarlıklı

A country person.

dışbükey

Curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl, circle, or sphere.

dışı

(chiefly, North America) The residential part of a city, away from the commercial center.

dışında

Unless something happens; excepting; in the absence of.

dışkı

(uncountable) Manure; animal excrement.

dışkılama

The act or process of voiding feces from the bowels.

dışkılık

(India, otherwise, _, military) Any facility or device used for urination or defecation, whether toilet, lavatory, or outhouse.

dışlanan

One who is not part of a community or organization.

dışlanmış

One that has been excluded from a society or system, a pariah, a leper. [from 14th c.]

dışrak

Capable of being fully or readily comprehended by the public; accessible; also, having an obvious application.

dızcı

One who steals from the pocket of a passerby, usually by sleight of hand.

dızlamak

(transitive) To pick pockets; to steal.

DNA

(biochemistry, genetics) Initialism of deoxyribonucleic acid (“a nucleic acid found in all living things (and some non-living things such as certain viruses) which consists of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix; encoded in its structure are genetic instructions for development, functioning, growth, and reproduction”).

dodo

A large, flightless bird, †Raphus cucullatus, related to the pigeon, that is now extinct (since the 1600s) and was native to Mauritius.

dofen

The eldest son of the king of France. Under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties, the Dauphin of France, generally shortened to Dauphin, was heir apparent to the throne of France. The title derived from the main title of the Dauphin, Dauphin of Viennois.

doğaç

(music) A short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo.

doğal

Naturally as part or consequence of something.

doğal çevre

The natural world or ecosystem.

doğal seçilim

(evolutionary theory) A process by which heritable traits conferring survival and reproductive advantage to individuals, or related individuals, tend to be passed on to succeeding generations and become more frequent in a population, whereas other less favourable traits tend to become eliminated; the differential survival and reproduction of phenotypes.

doğam

The branch of science concerned with the study of the properties and interactions of space, time, matter and energy.

doğan

Any bird of the genus Falco, all of which are birds of prey.

doğası gereği

In an intrinsic manner; internally; essentially.

doğaüstü

(archaic) Having supernatural or preternatural power.

doğma

(now, _, dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth. [from 14th c.]

dogmacılık

The manner or character of a dogmatist; arrogance or positiveness in stating opinion.

doğmak

To come into existence through birth.

dogmatik

Asserting dogmas or beliefs in a superior or arrogant way; opinionated, dictatorial.

dogmatizm

The manner or character of a dogmatist; arrogance or positiveness in stating opinion.

doğrama işi

(uncountable) Working with wood.

doğramacı

A maker of wooden furniture or fittings.

doğramacılık

(uncountable) Working with wood.

doğramak

(transitive) To chop into small pieces, to make into a hash.

doğru

Free from error; true; accurate.

doğrudan

In a direct manner; in a straight line or course.

doğrudan doğruya

Proceeding without deviation or interruption.

doğrulama

The act of vindicating or the state of being vindicated.

doğrulama listesi

A list of tasks to be completed, names to be consulted, conditions to be verified and similar.

doğrulamak

(transitive) To be a good, acceptable reason for; warrant.

doğrultmak

(transitive) To do justice to; to relieve from wrong; to restore rights to; to assert or regain the rights of.

doğrulukla

In a faithful manner.

doğrusal

Having the form of a line; straight or roughly straight; following a direct course.

doğu

Pertaining to the regions east of the Mediterranean, beyond the Roman Empire or the early Christian world; of the Near East, the Middle East or the Far East, now especially relating to East Asia. [from 15th c.]

doğudan

From the East; oriental.

doğulu

(archaic) A person from the eastern region of a place. [15th–19th c.]

doğum

(now, _, dated) Someone's birth; the place, time and circumstances of a birth. [from 14th c.]

doğum günü

The anniversary of the day on which something is created.

doğum oranı

(countable) The birthrate of a population; the number of live births per 1000 people per year.