Turkish–English dictionary

iç iskelet

(anatomy) The internal skeleton of an animal, which in vertebrates is composed of bone and cartilage.

iç kale

A strong fortress that sits high above a city.

icap etmek

Naturally to demand (something) as indispensable; to need, to call for as necessary. [from 15th c.]

icat

Something invented.

icat etmek

To invent, to make devices; to form designs especially by improvisation.

icazet

authorisation; consent (especially formal consent from someone in authority)

icbar

(legal, uncountable) Use of physical or moral force to compel a person to do something, or to abstain from doing something, thereby depriving that person of the exercise of free will.

icbar etmek

(transitive) (especially of animals) To impel or urge onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on.

içbükey

Curved like the inner surface of a sphere or bowl.

içe bakış

(psychology) A looking inward; specifically, the act or process of self-examination, or inspection of one's own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts and states.

içecek

A liquid to consume; a drink, such as tea, coffee, liquor, beer, milk, juice, or a soft drink, usually excluding water.

içeri

Within or towards the interior of something; within the scope or limits of something (a place), especially a building.

içerik

(uncountable) That which is contained.

içerisinde

In the inner part, spatially; physically inside.

içerlemek

(transitive) To feel resentment over; to consider as an affront.

içermek

To consider as part of something; to comprehend.

içgüdü

A natural or inherent impulse or behaviour.

ici

An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive.

içiden çarpılma

(countable, basketball) A slam dunk.

için

(formal, literary) Because.

içinde

Surrounded by; among; amidst.

içine almak

(transitive) To place (any one cognition) under another as belonging to it; to include or contain something else.

içine doğma

An evil omen

içine kapanık

(psychology) Introverted; not inclined to interact with other people.

içine su dolup batmak

(figurative) To overwhelm; to make too busy, or overrun the capacity of.

içki

(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.

içki alemi

A short period of excessive consumption, especially of food, alcohol, narcotics, etc.

içki yeri

A restaurant or bar.

içkici

A person who is addicted to alcohol.

içler acısı

Deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad, wretched.

içmek

The action of drinking, especially with the verbs take or have.

icra

Designed or fitted for execution, or carrying into effect.

içrek

Understood by only a few.

içteki

Within any limits, enclosure, or substance; inside; internal; inner.

içten

Mild; benign.

içtenlik

The state of being sincere and open in speech; honesty in expression. [from c. 1600]

içtenlikle

In a cordial, warm, friendly or heartfelt manner.

içtensiz

(Of people) Insincere

içtihat

(legal) A decided case which is cited or used as an example to justify a judgment in a subsequent case.

içtima

(astronomy) The alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth.

içyapışkanlık

(physics, chemistry) Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together.

içyüz

inside information, the story or truth.

id

(psychoanalysis) The unconscious impulsive component of the personality in the Freudian psychoanalytic model.

Idaho

A state in the western United States. Capital and largest city: Boise.

idam

The practice of putting a person to death as a punishment for a crime.

idam etmek

(transitive) To kill, especially as punishment for a capital crime.

idam sehpası

An elevated platform on which a criminal is executed.

idare

(uncountable) The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction.

idare eder

Satisfactory, reasonably good; not exceptional.

idare etmek

(mostly, transitive) To manage despite the lack of.

idareci

One who administers affairs; one who directs, manages, executes, or dispenses, whether in civil, judicial, political, or ecclesiastical affairs; a manager.

idarecilik

(uncountable) The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction.

idaresiz

Inclined to waste or squander money or resources.

idareten

For a limited period of time; not permanently.

iddia

An assertion, especially an accusation, not necessarily based on facts.

iddia etmek

(reflexive) To insist on the legitimacy of one's rights, opinion, etc; not to allow oneself to be dismissed; to ensure that one is taken into consideration; to make oneself respected; to be assertive. See assert oneself.

iddiacı

(law, UK, _, historic, otherwise, current) A party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accuser.

iddialı

Boldly self-assured; confident without being aggressive.

iddianame

(legal) The official legal document outlining the charges concerned; bill of indictment. [from 16th c.]

iddiasız

Modest and having no pretensions or ostentation.

iddiaya girmek

(transitive, ditransitive) To stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event; to wager.

iddiaya göre

According to someone's allegation.

idealist

(philosophy) One who adheres to idealism.

idealizm

The property of a person of having high ideals that are usually unrealizable or at odds with practical life.

İdil

A river in Russia, the longest river in Europe, flowing 2,325 miles through western Russia to the Caspian Sea.

İdiş

A West Germanic, or more specifically High German, language that developed from Middle High German dialects, with an admixture of vocabulary from multiple source languages including Hebrew-Aramaic, Romance, Slavic, English, etc., and mostly written in Hebrew characters which is used mainly among Ashkenazic Jews from central and eastern Europe.

idman

The activity of imparting and acquiring skills.

idol

(informal, intransitive) To act as a hero (brave person; role model; or protagonist).

idolleştirmek

To make an idol of, or to worship as an idol.

idrak

Acute discernment or understanding; insight.

idrâk edilebilir

Capable of being understood; clear to the mind.

idrak etmek

(transitive) To understand or grasp fully and thoroughly; to plumb. [from 14th c.]

idrak sahibi

Having or showing keenness or sharpness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition.

idrar

Urine. [from 15th c.]

idrarsal

(urology) Of, relating to, occuring in, or affecting urine, its production, function, or excretion.

if

An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to, or serving to; as: affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive.

ifade

A colloquialism or idiom.

ifade etmek

(transitive) To express (an action, thought or idea) by means of particular words.

ifade vermek

To make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath.

ifadesiz

Deliberately impassive or expressionless.

iffet

The quality of being chaste: the state of abstaining from any sexual activity considered immoral; avoidance of sexual sins.

iffet-füruş

A person who is or tries to be excessively proper, especially one who is easily offended by matters of a sexual nature.

iffetfüruş

Of excessive propriety; easily offended or shocked, especially by sexual matters.

iffetli

Sexually pure, abstaining from immoral or unlawful sexual intercourse.

iflas

(finance, law) A legally declared or recognized condition of insolvency of a person or organization.

ifraz

(symptom, uncountable) Pus or exudate or mucus (but in modern usage not exclusively blood) from a wound or orifice, usually due to pathological or hormonal changes.

ifşa

A publication of investigative journalism that reveals hidden and often scandalous truths.

ifşa etmek

(transitive) To make public or known; to communicate to the public; to tell (information, especially a secret) so that it may become generally known.

iftihar etme

A brag; ostentatious positive appraisal of oneself.

iftihar etmek

(intransitive) To brag; to talk loudly in praise of oneself.

iftira

A false accusation, or a malicious statement, about someone.

iftira etmek

To make spiteful slanderous or defamatory statements about someone.

iftitah

The creation or beginning of something; the establishment.

iğ

(spinning) A rod used for spinning and then winding fibres (especially wool), usually consisting of a shaft and a circular whorl positioned at either the upper or lower end of the shaft when suspended vertically from the forming thread.

iğdiş etme

(surgery) The act of removing the testicles.

iğdiş etmek

(transitive) To remove the testicles of a person or animal.

iglo

A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow.

iglu

A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow.

iğne

(US, Canada, Australia, medicine) A vaccination or injection.

iğnelemek

(transitive) To make fun of (someone); to goad (a person) into responding, often in an aggressive manner.

iğrenç

Worthy of, or causing, abhorrence, as a thing of evil omen; odious in the utmost degree; very hateful; detestable; loathsome; execrable. [first attested around 1150 to 1350]

iğrençlik

(countable) An abominable act; a disgusting vice; a despicable habit. [from ca. 1150–1350]

iğrendirmek

To cause an intense dislike for something.

iğrenme

(uncountable, countable) Extreme aversion or detestation; the feeling of utter dislike or loathing. [Mid 17th century.]

iğrenmek

(transitive) To dislike intensely or greatly.

iğrenti

An intense dislike or loathing someone feels for something bad or nasty.

iğreti vermek

(transitive) To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.

ihanet

An act or incidence of defecting.

ihanet etmek

(transitive) To prove faithless or treacherous to, as to a trust or one who trusts; to be false to; to deceive.

ihbar mektubu

(finance) Writing that reminds of open payments.

ihbarcı

One who sets something, such as a challenge or an examination.

ihda

An agent or substitute authorized to act for another person.

ihlal

A violation or breach, as of a law.

ihlal etmek

(transitive) To break or violate a treaty, a law, a right, etc.

ihmal etmek

To leave out or omit (something).

ihmalci

Not giving sufficient attention or thought, especially concerning the avoidance of harm or mistakes. [from 16thc.]

ihmalkâr

Not giving sufficient attention or thought, especially concerning the avoidance of harm or mistakes. [from 16thc.]

ihraç

The act of banishing.

ihracat

(uncountable) The act of exporting.

ihracatçı

One who, or that which, exports: especially a person who or organization that exports or sells goods made in one country for delivery in another country.

ihsan

(uncountable, theology) Free and undeserved favour, especially of God; unmerited divine assistance given to humans for their regeneration or sanctification, or for resisting sin.

ihsan etmek

(ditransitive) To give (bestow upon or confer, particularly in answer to prayer or request).

ihtar

(countable) A specific piece of information that serves to notify.

ihtilaf

A debate or discussion of opposing opinions; (generally) strife.

ihtilaflı

Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.

ihtilal

(uncountable) Armed resistance to an established government or ruler.

ihtilas

(legal, business) The fraudulent conversion of property from a property owner.

ihtimal

(countable) The probability of something happening.

ihtiram

(uncountable) Recognition of importance or value; respect; veneration (of someone, usually for being morally upright or successful).

ihtiras

A feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal.

ihtisar etmek

(transitive) To make shorter; to shorten (in time); to abridge; to shorten by ending sooner than planned. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]

ihtiva etmek

To consider as part of something; to comprehend.

ihtiyaç

The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite.

ihtiyaç duymak

(transitive) To have an absolute requirement for.

ihtiyacı olmak

(transitive) To have an absolute requirement for.

ihtiyaçtan fazla

Superfluous; exceeding what is necessary, no longer needed.

ihtiyar

older, greater than another in age or seniority.

ihtiyarî

(usually, of a decision) Based on individual discretion or judgment; not based on any objective distinction, perhaps even made at random.

ihtiyarlık

Decline in judgment and other cognitive functions, associated with aging; senility.

ihtiyat

Thinking beforehand or in advance, planning; prior or previous consideration; premeditation.

ihtiyatlı

Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.

ihtiyatsız

Not prudent; lacking prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not paying attention to the consequences of one's actions.

ikamet etmek

(intransitive, now, _, literary) To live; to reside.

ikaz

A warning.

ikaz etmek

(transitive) To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off.

ikbal

A sex slave, a person who is forced against their will to perform, for another person or group, sexual acts on a regular or continuing basis.

IKEA

An international, originally Swedish home products retailer that sells modern, utilitarian design furniture, much of which is assembled by the consumer.

iken

During (a period of time).

iki

A numerical value equal to 2; this many dots (••).

iki adımlı doğrulama

(computer security) An identity and access management security method in which users provide two different authentication factors to verify themselves: first the user's password and then a (randomly generated and frequently changing) code generated by an app.