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noun Uncommon

abduction

uhb-DUHK-shn

Abduction (noun) means the crime of taking a person away by force or deception, typically to hold them against their will. Example: “Police treated the missing teenager's case as a possible abduction.”

noun
1
The crime of taking a person away by force or deception, typically to hold them against their will.
"Police treated the missing teenager's case as a possible abduction."
"The film is based on a real-life child abduction from the 1980s."
2
(anatomy) The movement of a limb away from the midline of the body.
"The physiotherapist tested the shoulder's range of abduction."

How to use abduction

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTaking someone away by force — kidnapping. In anatomy, it means moving a body part away from the center line of the body.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "adduction," the opposite anatomical movement (bringing a limb toward the body).

Easily confused with
Common pairings
child abduction alien abduction abduction of the arm

Word forms

abductions plural

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Police treated the missing teenager's case as a possible _____.

Etymology

From Latin abductio, "a leading away," from ab- ("away") + ducere ("to lead") — the same root that gives us "conduct" and "duct."

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for abduction

See all rhymes for abduction →

Frequently asked questions

What does “abduction” mean?

The word “abduction” means the crime of taking a person away by force or deception, typically to hold them against their will. In plain terms, taking someone away by force — kidnapping. In anatomy, it means moving a body part away from the center line of the body.

How do you pronounce “abduction”?

“Abduction” is pronounced uhb-DUHK-shn (/æbˈdʌk.ʃn̩/ in IPA).

How do you use “abduction” in a sentence?

Here is “abduction” used in a sentence: “Police treated the missing teenager's case as a possible abduction.”

What is another word for “abduction”?

Words with a similar meaning to “abduction” include retroduction and abstraction.

What is the opposite of “abduction”?

The opposite of “abduction” — its antonyms — are adduction, replacement, restitution, restoration and surrender.

What part of speech is “abduction”?

“Abduction” is a noun.

Where does the word “abduction” come from?

The word “abduction” comes from Latin. From Latin abductio, "a leading away," from ab- ("away") + ducere ("to lead") — the same root that gives us "conduct" and "duct.".

Is “abduction” a common word?

“Abduction” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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