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noun

abomasum

ab-oh-MAY-sum
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Abomasum (noun) means the fourth and final chamber of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant, or its lining when used as food. Example: “The vet examined the calf's abomasum for signs of a blockage.”

noun
1
technical The fourth and final chamber of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant, or its lining when used as food.
"The vet examined the calf's abomasum for signs of a blockage."
"In traditional cheesemaking, rennet was taken from the abomasum of young lambs."
"Cheesemakers once got their rennet from the abomasa of young lambs and kids before weaning."

How to use abomasum

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe final, acid-producing chamber in a ruminant's multi-part stomach.

When to use it

Abomasum is a specialist term used mainly in biology, veterinary science and food production.

Memory tip

Keep abomasum separate from omasum, the third and quite different chamber that comes before it.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
Common pairings
abomasum of a cow lining of the abomasum rennet from the abomasum
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The vet examined the calf's _____ for signs of a blockage.

Etymology

Formed in New Latin from ab-, meaning away from, and omasum, an older word for the tripe of a bullock.

Origin: New Latin

rennet stomach rennet bag reed tripe

Rhymes for abomasum

See all rhymes for abomasum →

Frequently asked questions

What is the abomasum?
It is the fourth compartment of a ruminant's stomach, the one that comes after the omasum and works most like a human stomach.
Which animals have an abomasum?
Ruminants such as cattle, sheep and goats, since they have a four-chambered stomach.
Why is the abomasum linked to cheesemaking?
Rennet, an enzyme used to set milk into cheese, was traditionally taken from the abomasum of young animals.
What is the meaning of abomasum?
"abomasum" (noun) means the fourth and final chamber of the stomach of a cow or other ruminant, or its lining when used as food.