achene
Achene (noun) means a small, dry fruit that does not split open and holds a single seed, as seen in the buttercup. Example: “Each tiny achene on the flower head carries just one seed.”
How to use achene
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA tiny dry fruit with one seed inside that does not burst open.
It is a technical botanical term rather than a word used in everyday conversation.
Picture a buttercup or a strawberry's outer specks: each tiny dry fruit is an achene, not just a seed.
Trace the full origin ↓Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Each tiny _____ on the flower head carries just one seed.
Etymology
Achene entered English from French achène, which itself came from New Latin achena. That word was built from Ancient Greek roots meaning without and to gape, since the fruit does not split open.