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noun

adder

AD

Adder (noun) means a small venomous snake found across Europe, including Britain, marked with a dark zigzag pattern down its back. Example: “She spotted an adder basking on the warm rocks.”

noun
1
A small venomous snake found across Europe, including Britain, marked with a dark zigzag pattern down its back.
"She spotted an adder basking on the warm rocks."
"The adder is the only venomous snake native to the UK."
2
A person or device that performs addition.
"The circuit uses a binary adder to combine the two signals."
"An old mechanical adder sat on the accountant's desk."

How to use adder

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither a venomous European snake, or something (a person or machine) that adds numbers.

Memory tip

The word split from "nadder" by a mishearing of the article — a quirky bit of English history worth remembering.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
a venomous adder binary adder

Word forms

adders plural, adders plural, ADDers plural

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Test yourself on “adder” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She spotted an _____ basking on the warm rocks.

Etymology

From Middle English naddere. The "n" was lost when "a naddere" was misheard as "an addere" — the same shift that turned "a napron" into "an apron."

Origin: Middle English

Related words

Rhymes for adder

See all rhymes for adder →

Frequently asked questions

What does “adder” mean?

The word “adder” means a small venomous snake found across Europe, including Britain, marked with a dark zigzag pattern down its back. In plain terms, either a venomous European snake, or something (a person or machine) that adds numbers.

How do you pronounce “adder”?

“Adder” is pronounced AD (/ˈædɚ/ in IPA).

How do you use “adder” in a sentence?

Here is “adder” used in a sentence: “She spotted an adder basking on the warm rocks.”

What part of speech is “adder”?

“Adder” is a noun.

Where does the word “adder” come from?

The word “adder” comes from Middle English. From Middle English naddere. The "n" was lost when "a naddere" was misheard as "an addere" — the same shift that turned "a napron" into "an apron.".

How many meanings does “adder” have?

“Adder” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a small venomous snake found across Europe, including Britain, marked with a dark zigzag pattern down its back.

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