allergen
Allergen (noun) means an allergen is a substance that causes an allergic reaction in the body. Example: “Pollen is a common allergen for many people during spring.”
How to use allergen
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishAn allergen is something that sets off an allergic reaction.
The word is a medical and food-labelling term rather than everyday conversation.
Notice the shared ending with pathogen and antigen, all words for things that cause a bodily reaction.
Trace the full origin ↓Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Pollen is a common _____ for many people during spring.
Etymology
Allergen was formed by shortening and joining allergy with the suffix -gen, following the same pattern used to coin other medical words such as pathogen and antigen.