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noun Uncommon

apartheid

uh-PAHT-hayt

Apartheid (noun) means the system of racial segregation enforced by law in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s. Example: “Nelson Mandela spent 27 years in prison for opposing apartheid.”

noun
1
The system of racial segregation enforced by law in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s.
"Nelson Mandela spent 27 years in prison for opposing apartheid."
2
Any similar policy that legally separates or discriminates against a group based on a shared trait.
"Critics accused the regime of practicing a form of economic apartheid."

How to Use Apartheid

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA legally enforced system of racial segregation, most famously in 20th-century South Africa.

When to use it

A historically loaded term — using it outside the South African context (e.g., "gender apartheid") is a strong rhetorical comparison, not a neutral description.

Word Forms

apartheided past tense, apartheids plural, apartheids singular

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Fill the Gap

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Nelson Mandela spent 27 years in prison for opposing _____.

Etymology

Borrowed directly from Afrikaans apartheid, meaning "separateness," from apart ("separate") plus a suffix matching English "-hood."

Origin: Afrikaans

Antonyms

Rhymes for apartheid

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does “apartheid” mean?

The word “apartheid” means the system of racial segregation enforced by law in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s. In plain terms, a legally enforced system of racial segregation, most famously in 20th-century South Africa.

How do you pronounce “apartheid”?

“Apartheid” is pronounced uh-PAHT-hayt (/əˈpɑːtheɪt/ in IPA).

How do you use “apartheid” in a sentence?

Here is “apartheid” used in a sentence: “Nelson Mandela spent 27 years in prison for opposing apartheid.”

What is the opposite of “apartheid”?

The opposite of “apartheid” — its antonyms — is antiapartheid.

What part of speech is “apartheid”?

“Apartheid” is a noun.

Where does the word “apartheid” come from?

The word “apartheid” comes from Afrikaans. Borrowed directly from Afrikaans apartheid, meaning "separateness," from apart ("separate") plus a suffix matching English "-hood.".

Is “apartheid” a common word?

“Apartheid” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “apartheid” have?

“Apartheid” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the system of racial segregation enforced by law in South Africa from 1948 to the early 1990s.

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