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noun

basilisk

BAZ-ih-lisk
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Basilisk (noun) means a mythical snake-like dragon so venomous that even its gaze is deadly. Example: “In the legend, the basilisk could kill with a single look.”

noun
1
mythology A mythical snake-like dragon so venomous that even its gaze is deadly.
"In the legend, the basilisk could kill with a single look."
"Travellers feared the basilisk that was said to lurk in the desert."
"The story describes a basilisk hiding in the cellar."
2
A tree-dwelling lizard of the genus Basiliscus.
"The basilisk dropped from the branch into the stream."
"A basilisk was sitting on a branch above the water."
"Visitors to the reptile house can see a basilisk."

How to use basilisk

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA legendary serpent that kills with its stare, or a lizard that shares its name.

When to use it

It is mostly found in mythology, fantasy writing and natural history.

Memory tip

Say BAZ-ih-lisk, with the stress on the first syllable.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
basilisk stare basilisk lizard deadly gaze of the basilisk legendary basilisk
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In the legend, the _____ could kill with a single look.

Etymology

The word came through Middle English and Old French from Latin, and before that from a Greek word literally meaning minor king. The name may have been inspired by cobras with crown-like patterns on their heads.

Origin: Old French

basilisk lizard

Frequently asked questions

What is a basilisk?
In mythology a basilisk is a snake-like dragon whose gaze is deadly. The name is also used for a tree-dwelling lizard of the genus Basiliscus.
Where does the word basilisk come from?
It comes through Old French and Latin from Ancient Greek basiliskos, literally a minor king. Middle English took it from Old French.
What is a basilisk lizard?
It is a tree-dwelling lizard of the genus Basiliscus.
What is the meaning of basilisk?
"basilisk" (noun) means a mythical snake-like dragon so venomous that even its gaze is deadly.