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noun B1 Intermediate Common

bronze

bronz
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Bronze (noun) means a metal alloy, usually of copper and tin, used for statues, tools, and medals. Example: “The old church bell was made of bronze.”

noun
1
A metal alloy, usually of copper and tin, used for statues, tools, and medals.
"The old church bell was made of bronze."
"Ancient craftsmen mixed copper and tin to make bronze tools."
"The statue in the square was cast in bronze."
2
A reddish-brown color, like that of the metal.
"The autumn leaves turned a rich bronze before they fell."
"Her hair shone bronze in the evening sunlight."
"She painted the door frame in a warm bronze."
3
A bronze medal, awarded for third place.
"He was proud to win a bronze in the swimming race."
"The team collected a bronze after losing the semi-final."
"The gymnast took home a bronze at the championships."
verb
1
To tan the skin, or to become tanned.
"She bronzes easily, so she only needs a few sunny days."
"After weeks of working outdoors, the farmer's arms had bronzed."
"His skin bronzed quickly after a week at the beach."

How to use bronze

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe reddish-brown metal (or its color), or the third-place medal in sports; as a verb, to tan in the sun.

Common pairings
bronze medal bronze statue bronze age bronzed skin
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Word forms

Plural
bronzes
Third person singular
bronzes
Past tense
bronzed
Comparative
more bronze
Superlative
most bronze
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The old church bell was made of _____.

Etymology

Borrowed from French bronze in the early 1500s, from Italian bronzo, itself of uncertain origin.

Origin: French · First attested 1500

Class of 1500 bronze joined the language around 1500.
See the full Class of 1500 →
copper-brown reddish-brown tan chestnut

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “bronze” mean?
The word “bronze” means a metal alloy, usually of copper and tin, used for statues, tools, and medals. In plain terms, the reddish-brown metal (or its color), or the third-place medal in sports; as a verb, to tan in the sun.
How do you pronounce “bronze”?
“Bronze” is pronounced bronz (/bɹɑnz/ in IPA).
How do you use “bronze” in a sentence?
Here is “bronze” used in a sentence: “The statue in the square was cast in bronze.”
What part of speech is “bronze”?
Depending on how it is used, “bronze” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “bronze” come from?
The word “bronze” dates back to around 1500 and comes from French. Borrowed from French bronze in the early 1500s, from Italian bronzo, itself of uncertain origin.
Is “bronze” a common word?
“Bronze” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.
How many meanings does “bronze” have?
“Bronze” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a metal alloy, usually of copper and tin, used for statues, tools, and medals.
What is the difference between bronze and brass?
Both are copper alloys, but bronze is usually a mix of copper and tin, while brass is a mix of copper and zinc. Bronze is traditionally used for statues, tools, and medals, whereas brass is common in fittings and musical instruments. The different second metal gives them different colours and properties.
What is the difference between bronze and copper?
Copper is a pure metal, while bronze is an alloy made mainly of copper combined with tin. Adding tin makes bronze harder and more durable than copper on its own, which is why bronze is favoured for statues, tools, and medals.
Why is third place called bronze?
In sport, the third-place medal is made of or coloured like bronze, ranking below gold for first and silver for second. This reflects the traditional use of bronze for medals, giving "bronze" the sense of third place.

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