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interjection Common

depends

dih-PEHNDZ

Depends (interjection) means used on its own as a short answer meaning the outcome is uncertain or conditional — a clipped form of "it depends.". Example: “Are you coming to the party?" "Depends. What time does it start?”

interjection
1
Used on its own as a short answer meaning the outcome is uncertain or conditional — a clipped form of "it depends."
""Are you coming to the party?" "Depends. What time does it start?""

How to use depends

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA quick way of saying "that depends on other factors" instead of giving a firm yes or no.

When to use it

Informal spoken usage; in writing you would normally spell out "it depends."

Common pairings
depends on the day depends who you ask
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Test yourself on “depends” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

"Are you coming to the party?" "_____. What time does it start?"

it depends it varies maybe possibly perhaps not necessarily

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “depends” mean?

The word “depends” means used on its own as a short answer meaning the outcome is uncertain or conditional — a clipped form of "it depends.". In plain terms, a quick way of saying "that depends on other factors" instead of giving a firm yes or no.

How do you pronounce “depends”?

“Depends” is pronounced dih-PEHNDZ (/dɪˈpɛndz/ in IPA).

How do you use “depends” in a sentence?

Here is “depends” used in a sentence: “"Are you coming to the party?" "Depends. What time does it start?".”

What part of speech is “depends”?

“Depends” is an interjection.

Is “depends” a common word?

“Depends” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What does it mean when someone just says 'depends'?

It is a shortened form of "it depends," used as a complete reply. The speaker is signalling that there is no simple yes-or-no answer, because the result hinges on other factors or circumstances that have not yet been settled. It usually invites the other person to supply more detail before a firm answer can be given.

Is answering with just 'depends' rude?

It is casual rather than rude, and very common in speech and messaging. On its own it can sound a little abrupt or non-committal, so in formal writing "it depends on..." followed by the relevant factors is clearer and more polite. Among friends, a one-word "depends" is perfectly natural and easily understood.

What can you say instead of 'depends'?

Close alternatives include "it varies," "maybe," "possibly," or "not necessarily." For a fuller reply you might spell out the condition directly, as in "that depends on the weather" or "it depends how much time we have," which tells the listener exactly what the answer is conditional upon rather than leaving it open.

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