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noun

diphthong

DIF-thong
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Diphthong (noun) means a vowel sound within one syllable that begins as one vowel and ends as another. Example: “The vowel in the word "coin" is a diphthong.”

noun
1
phonology A vowel sound within one syllable that begins as one vowel and ends as another.
"The vowel in the word "coin" is a diphthong."
"Many English speakers pronounce "bite" with a diphthong."
"Learners often flatten a diphthong into a single vowel."

How to use diphthong

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA vowel sound that glides from one vowel to another in a single syllable.

When to use it

It is a technical term used mainly in linguistics and language teaching.

Memory tip

Remember that di- means two, so a diphthong has two vowel targets in one syllable.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
monophthong triphthong →
Common pairings
a long diphthong English diphthongs a rising diphthong vowels and diphthongs
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The vowel in the word "coin" is a _____.

Etymology

Diphthong came into English from French diphtongue, which took it from Late Latin diphthongus. That comes from Ancient Greek, where it meant "two sounds".

Origin: French

gliding vowel

Rhymes for diphthong

See all rhymes for diphthong →

Frequently asked questions

What is a diphthong?
It is a vowel sound that starts as one vowel and ends as another within the same syllable.
How do you pronounce diphthong?
In British English it is usually said DIF-thong. Some speakers say DIP-thong, which the dictionary notes is sometimes proscribed.
How do you spell diphthong?
It is d-i-p-h-t-h-o-n-g, with ph followed by th.
What is the meaning of diphthong?
"diphthong" (noun) means a vowel sound within one syllable that begins as one vowel and ends as another.