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noun

disinfection

dis-in-FEK-shun
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Disinfection (noun) means Treatment with disinfectant substances to destroy harmful microorganisms. Example: “The kitchen surfaces undergo disinfection every evening.”

noun
1
Treatment with disinfectant substances to destroy harmful microorganisms.
"The kitchen surfaces undergo disinfection every evening."
"Hospitals follow strict disinfection procedures between patients."
"Regular disinfection helps stop the spread of infection in the ward."

How to use disinfection

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishCleaning something with disinfectant to kill germs.

When to use it

It is a fairly formal, technical term used in cleaning, health and safety contexts.

Memory tip

Do not confuse it with disinfestation, which means removing pests rather than germs.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
disinfestation
Common pairings
surface disinfection disinfection procedure water disinfection routine disinfection
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The kitchen surfaces undergo _____ every evening.

Etymology

The word combines the prefix dis- with infection.

Origin: English

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for disinfection

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Frequently asked questions

What is disinfection?
It is the process of using disinfectant products to kill harmful microorganisms on a surface or object.
Is disinfection the same as sterilisation?
No, disinfection reduces harmful microorganisms to a safe level, while sterilisation aims to remove all forms of microbial life.
Where is disinfection commonly used?
It is widely used in hospitals, kitchens and public spaces to prevent the spread of illness.
What is the meaning of disinfection?
"disinfection" (noun) means treatment with disinfectant substances to destroy harmful microorganisms.

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