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adjective A1 Beginner Common

false

fawls

False (adjective) means not true; incorrect or contrary to fact. Example: “The rumor turned out to be completely false.”

adjective
1
Not true; incorrect or contrary to fact.
"The rumor turned out to be completely false."
"He gave a false name to the police."
2
Not genuine or real; artificial.
"She wore false eyelashes for the photoshoot."
3
Disloyal or deceitful.
"He proved false to his own promises."
4
Representing a negative or "no" value in logic or computing.
"The function returns false if the condition isn't met."

How to use false

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishNot true, not real, or — in computing — the opposite of "true."

Common pairings
false alarm false start true or false false teeth

Word forms

falser comparative, more false comparative, falsed past tense, falses plural, falses singular, falsest superlative, most false superlative

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Test yourself on “false” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The rumor turned out to be completely _____.

Etymology

From Old English fals, from Latin falsus ("deceived, counterfeit"), the past participle of fallere ("to deceive").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “false” mean?

The word “false” means not true; incorrect or contrary to fact. In plain terms, not true, not real, or — in computing — the opposite of "true.".

How do you pronounce “false”?

“False” is pronounced fawls (/fɔls/ in IPA).

How do you use “false” in a sentence?

Here is “false” used in a sentence: “The rumor turned out to be completely false.”

What is another word for “false”?

Words with a similar meaning to “false” include lease.

What part of speech is “false”?

“False” is an adjective.

Where does the word “false” come from?

The word “false” comes from Latin. From Old English fals, from Latin falsus ("deceived, counterfeit"), the past participle of fallere ("to deceive").

Is “false” a common word?

“False” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “false” have?

“False” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: not true; incorrect or contrary to fact.

What is the difference between false and fake?

False describes something that is untrue or contrary to fact, such as a false claim or a false rumour. Fake describes something that is not genuine or authentic, usually a physical object or identity, such as a fake painting or a fake ID. In short, statements are false, while things are fake.

What is the opposite of false?

The direct opposite of false is true. Related opposites include correct, accurate, and factual, depending on the context. Where false means artificial, as in false teeth, the opposite would be real or natural. But in its core meaning of not matching the facts, true is the clearest and most reliable antonym.

Is false a negative word?

Yes, false generally carries a negative tone, since it means something fails to match the truth. Calling a statement false is a clear criticism of its accuracy. It can also imply deception, as in false promises or a false friend, where it suggests dishonesty rather than a simple honest mistake.

What is an example of false?

Saying 'the sun rises in the west' is a false statement, because it contradicts an established fact. Other examples include a false alarm that reports danger where none exists, or false information spread online. In each case, what is described does not match reality and can mislead the people who hear it.

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