foster

The word “foster” means to raise or care for a child who is not biologically one's own. In plain terms, to care for and help someone or something grow, whether a child or an idea.

“Foster” is pronounced FOS-tuh (/ˈfɔ.stɚ/ in IPA).

Here is “foster” used in a sentence: “They've fostered several children over the years.”

The opposite of “foster” — its antonyms — is hamper.

Depending on how it is used, “foster” can be a verb and an adjective.

The word “foster” comes from Old English. From Old English fostor, "food, nourishment" — the idea of feeding and raising broadened into the modern sense of caring for someone.

“Foster” is a fairly common word in modern English.

“Foster” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to raise or care for a child who is not biologically one's own.

To foster a child is to care for them without becoming their legal parent, usually as a temporary arrangement, while to adopt is to become their permanent legal parent. Fostering can lead to adoption, but the two are legally distinct.

Both involve helping something grow, but 'nurture' emphasises ongoing care and nourishment, while 'foster' emphasises actively encouraging development or bringing something about. You foster cooperation and nurture a plant, though the words often overlap.

Use 'foster' when you mean to actively help something develop over time, such as fostering innovation or trust. 'Encourage' is broader and can simply mean giving support or confidence in a single moment.

Yes. 'Foster' acts as a modifier in terms like 'foster parent,' 'foster child,' and 'foster care,' describing the caregiving relationship rather than a biological or adoptive one.