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noun

francium

FRAN-see-um
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Francium (noun) means a highly radioactive alkali metal, symbol Fr, with atomic number 87, that is not found in nature. Example: “Francium is an alkali metal.”

noun
1
chemistry A highly radioactive alkali metal, symbol Fr, with atomic number 87, that is not found in nature.
"Francium is an alkali metal."
"Francium has the atomic number 87."
"Francium is intensely radioactive."
2
chemistry A single atom of the element francium.
"The experiment trapped a single francium."
"Each francium atom in the sample was radioactive."

How to use francium

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA rare, intensely radioactive metallic element with the symbol Fr.

When to use it

It is a technical term used in chemistry and physics.

Memory tip

The stress falls on the first syllable.

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Common pairings
francium atom radioactive francium
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Test yourself on “francium” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

_____ is an alkali metal.

Etymology

The word came into English from French, where it was formed from France plus the ending -ium. It was named after the native country of Marguerite Perey.

Origin: French

Rhymes for francium

See all rhymes for francium →

Frequently asked questions

What is francium?
Francium is a chemical element with the symbol Fr and atomic number 87. It is an intensely radioactive alkali metal.
Is francium found in nature?
No, francium is not found in nature.
Where does the name francium come from?
It comes from French, formed from France and the ending -ium, after the native country of Marguerite Perey.
What is the meaning of francium?
"francium" (noun) means a highly radioactive alkali metal, symbol Fr, with atomic number 87, that is not found in nature.
Definitions: FreeDict original editorial