English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

fustian

Quiz me More like this

Fustian (noun) means Originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear.

noun
1
Originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear.
2
A general term for fabrics such as corduroy and velveteen.
"Fustian originally referred to a large variety of textiles of linen-and-cotton blend; later it came to mean all-cotton textiles. Common varieties of the fancy fustians are corduroy, jean, pillow, thickset, velveret and velveteen." — , Lunenberg-German Household Textiles: The Evidence from Lunenburg County Estate Inventories, 1780–1830 (1986)
3
Speech or writing that sounds grand and important but is actually empty or pretentious; also, in old use, speech with no real meaning at all.
4
Chiefly in rum fustian: a hot drink made of a mixture of alcoholic beverages (as beer, gin, and sherry or white wine) with egg yolk, lemon, and spices.
Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like fustian.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice
Test yourself on “fustian” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English fustian (“type of fabric, probably made from cotton, flax, or wool; piece of fustian spread over a bed or mattress”) [and other forms], from Old French fustaine, fustaigne (modern French futaine), from Medieval Latin fūstāneum, from (pannus) fūstāneus or (tela) fūstānea, of disputed origin. Sense 3 (“inflated, pompous, or pretentious speech or writing”) is possibly from the fact that the fabric was sometimes used to make cushion- and pillowcases, thus suggesting that the speech or writing is “padded” or “stuffed”; compare bombast. The relationship between sense 4 (“hot drink made of a mixture of alcoholic beverages with egg yolk, lemon, and spices”) and the fabric is unclear. The adjective is from an attributive use of the noun. Cognates * Italian fustagno * Occitan fustani * Portuguese fustão * Spanish fustan

Related words

Rhymes for fustian

See all rhymes for fustian →

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of fustian?
"fustian" (noun) means originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear.
What is another word for fustian?
Other words for "fustian" include blah, bombast, rant, claptrap.
What are the different meanings of fustian?
"fustian" has 3 main meanings: 1. Originally, a kind of coarse fabric made from cotton and flax; now, a kind of coarse twilled cotton, or cotton and linen, stuff with a short pile and often dyed a dull colour, which is chiefly prepared for menswear; 2. A general term for fabrics such as corduroy and velveteen; 3. Speech or writing that sounds grand and important but is actually empty or pretentious; also, in old use, speech with no real meaning at all.

People also searched

Definitions from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · etymology from Wiktionary