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noun

halberd

HAL-berd
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Halberd (noun) means a two-handed weapon with a long pole topped by an axe-like blade and, opposite the blade, usually a spike or hook. Example: “The guard stood at the gate holding a halberd.”

noun
1
A two-handed weapon with a long pole topped by an axe-like blade and, opposite the blade, usually a spike or hook.
"The guard stood at the gate holding a halberd."
"A halberd hung on the wall of the old armoury."
"Museum visitors can see a halberd alongside other pole weapons."

How to use halberd

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA long-handled weapon with an axe blade and a spike or hook.

When to use it

It is a historical term, mostly met in books, museums and descriptions of ceremonial guards.

Memory tip

The stress falls on the first syllable, so say HAL-berd.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
carry a halberd halberd blade armed with a halberd
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Can you complete this real example?

The guard stood at the gate holding a _____.

Etymology

English took the word from Middle French hallebarde, which came from Italian alabarda. That in turn goes back to a Middle High German word meaning a broad axe with a handle.

Origin: Middle French

Frequently asked questions

What is a halberd?
A halberd is a pole weapon with an axe-like blade on a long shaft. It usually also has a spike or hook opposite the blade.
How is a halberd different from a spear?
On a halberd the blade is set at a right angle to the pole, like an axe. A spear has its point on the tip.
Are there other spellings of halberd?
Yes. Halbert and halbard are recorded as alternative forms.
What is the meaning of halberd?
"halberd" (noun) means a two-handed weapon with a long pole topped by an axe-like blade and, opposite the blade, usually a spike or hook.