HTTPS
HTTPS (noun) means a secured version of HTTP, in which traffic between browser and server is encrypted so that others on the network cannot read or alter it, and the site presents a certificate proving it is who it claims to be. Example: “The browser warns you when a login form is served over plain HTTP rather than HTTPS.”
How to Use HTTPS
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishHTTPS means the connection between you and a website is scrambled so others cannot read it.
Seen at the start of web addresses as https://, and represented in browsers by a padlock or similar indicator.
HTTPS protects data while it travels between your device and the site. It says nothing about whether the site itself is honest or well run — a fraudulent site can still use HTTPS.
Trace the full origin ↓Fill the Gap
Can you complete this real example?
The browser warns you when a login form is served over plain HTTP rather than _____.
Etymology
An initialism of hypertext transfer protocol secure, formed from HTTP with the addition of S for secure.
Synonyms
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Related Words
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?
HTTPS is HTTP wrapped in encryption, using TLS. The requests and responses are identical in structure; the difference is that HTTPS traffic is unreadable to anyone intercepting it and the server's identity is checked against a certificate.
Does the padlock mean a website is safe?
It means the connection is encrypted and the certificate matches the address, not that the site is trustworthy. Certificates are widely available, so a scam site can display a padlock too.
Is HTTPS the same as SSL?
Not quite. HTTPS is the web protocol; SSL, and its successor TLS, are the encryption layer HTTPS relies on. People still say "SSL certificate" out of habit, but the protocol in use today is TLS.