improvise
Improvise (verb) means to create or perform something on the spot without preparation, often using whatever is available. Example: “When the power went out, they had to improvise dinner by candlelight.”
How to use improvise
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishTo make something up or do something without any planning, often using what's at hand.
Word forms
- Third person singular
- improvises
- Past tense
- improvised
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
When the power went out, they had to _____ dinner by candlelight.
Etymology
From French improviser, ultimately from Latin improvisus ("unforeseen").