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noun Common

jealousy

JEHL-uh-see

Jealousy (noun) means a feeling of resentment or insecurity caused by fear of losing someone's affection or by envy of another's advantage. Example: “Jealousy crept in when he saw them laughing together.”

noun
1
A feeling of resentment or insecurity caused by fear of losing someone's affection or by envy of another's advantage.
"Jealousy crept in when he saw them laughing together."
"Their rivalry was driven by old jealousy over the family business."

How to use jealousy

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe emotion of being jealous.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
fit of jealousy consumed by jealousy sibling jealousy

Word forms

jealousies plural

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_____ crept in when he saw them laughing together.

Etymology

From Old French "jalousie," built from "jealous" plus the noun-forming suffix "-y."

Origin: Old French

Related words

Rhymes for jealousy

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Frequently asked questions

What does “jealousy” mean?

The word “jealousy” means a feeling of resentment or insecurity caused by fear of losing someone's affection or by envy of another's advantage. In plain terms, the emotion of being jealous.

How do you pronounce “jealousy”?

“Jealousy” is pronounced JEHL-uh-see (/ˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.si/ in IPA).

How do you use “jealousy” in a sentence?

Here is “jealousy” used in a sentence: “Jealousy crept in when he saw them laughing together.”

What is another word for “jealousy”?

Words with a similar meaning to “jealousy” include jealousness.

What is the opposite of “jealousy”?

The opposite of “jealousy” — its antonyms — is compersion.

What part of speech is “jealousy”?

“Jealousy” is a noun.

Where does the word “jealousy” come from?

The word “jealousy” comes from Old French. From Old French "jalousie," built from "jealous" plus the noun-forming suffix "-y.".

Is “jealousy” a common word?

“Jealousy” is a fairly common word in modern English.

What is the difference between jealousy and envy?

Jealousy typically involves fear of losing something you already have, such as someone's affection, to a rival. Envy, by contrast, is wanting something someone else has that you do not possess yourself, such as their success or possessions.

What usually causes jealousy in relationships?

Jealousy in relationships is often caused by fear of losing a partner's affection to someone else, or by insecurity about the relationship's stability. It is a feeling of resentment or insecurity tied to a perceived threat from another person.

Is jealousy always a negative emotion?

Jealousy is generally described as a feeling of resentment or insecurity, which is unpleasant, but many psychologists view mild jealousy as a natural response to a perceived threat rather than something inherently harmful. Problems tend to arise when it becomes intense or controlling.

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