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noun

kanji

KAND-zhee

Kanji (noun) means the system of writing Japanese using characters borrowed from Chinese, where each character can represent a whole word or concept. Example: “Learning kanji takes years because there are thousands in common use.”

noun
1
The system of writing Japanese using characters borrowed from Chinese, where each character can represent a whole word or concept.
"Learning kanji takes years because there are thousands in common use."
"Newspapers assume readers know around two thousand kanji."
2
A single character used in this system.
"The kanji for "mountain" looks like a simple peak."

How to use kanji

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishChinese-derived characters used in Japanese writing, each carrying meaning rather than just sound.

Common mistake

Kanji carry meaning (like whole-word symbols); kana are purely phonetic. Japanese text normally mixes both.

Easily confused with

Word forms

kanji plural, kanjis plural

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Test yourself on “kanji” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Learning _____ takes years because there are thousands in common use.

Etymology

From Japanese kanji, literally "Han characters" — characters that originated in China during the Han dynasty and were adopted into Japanese writing.

Origin: Japanese

Frequently asked questions

What does “kanji” mean?

The word “kanji” means the system of writing Japanese using characters borrowed from Chinese, where each character can represent a whole word or concept. In plain terms, chinese-derived characters used in Japanese writing, each carrying meaning rather than just sound.

How do you pronounce “kanji”?

“Kanji” is pronounced KAND-zhee (/ˈkɑnd͡ʒi/ in IPA).

How do you use “kanji” in a sentence?

Here is “kanji” used in a sentence: “Learning kanji takes years because there are thousands in common use.”

What part of speech is “kanji”?

“Kanji” is a noun.

Where does the word “kanji” come from?

The word “kanji” comes from Japanese. From Japanese kanji, literally "Han characters" — characters that originated in China during the Han dynasty and were adopted into Japanese writing.

How many meanings does “kanji” have?

“Kanji” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the system of writing Japanese using characters borrowed from Chinese, where each character can represent a whole word or concept.

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