laudanum
Laudanum (noun) means a tincture of opium once widely used as a painkiller, sedative, and recreational drug. Example: “Victorian doctors routinely prescribed laudanum for everything from toothache to insomnia.”
How to use laudanum
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishAn old-fashioned opium-based medicine, mostly known today from period novels and history books.
It is not a modern medicine — laudanum was banned or tightly restricted in most countries by the early 20th century.
Word forms
- Plural
- laudanums
- Third person singular
- laudanums
- Past tense
- laudanumed
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Victorian doctors routinely prescribed _____ for everything from toothache to insomnia.
Etymology
From New Latin laudanum, ultimately from the Greek word for a fragrant resin; the spelling may also have been shaped by Latin laudo, "I praise."