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adjective

malignant

muh-LIHG-nuhnt
adjective
1
Harmful or hostile in intent; wishing ill on others.
"He spread malignant rumours about his former business partner."
"There was a malignant look in her eyes as she watched him fail."
2
Medically: likely to spread and become life-threatening, as with a tumour.
"The biopsy confirmed the growth was malignant."
"Doctors caught the malignant cells before they could spread further."

How to Use Malignant

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishDangerously harmful — either a person acting with real ill will, or a disease (especially cancer) that is aggressive and spreading.

Common mistake

Don't confuse with "benign," which is its opposite in the medical sense (harmless, not spreading).

Easily confused with
benign malignancy
Common pairings
malignant tumour malignant cells malignant intent

Word Forms

more malignant comparative, malignants plural, most malignant superlative

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He spread _____ rumours about his former business partner.

Etymology

From Middle French malignant, ultimately from Late Latin malignans — related to "malign."

Rhymes for malignant

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial