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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate

mausoleum

maw-zuh-LEE-uhm

Mausoleum (noun) means a grand, freestanding tomb, or a building built to hold one or more such tombs. Example: “The president was laid to rest in a white marble mausoleum.”

noun
1
A grand, freestanding tomb, or a building built to hold one or more such tombs.
"The president was laid to rest in a white marble mausoleum."
"Wealthy Victorian families often built elaborate mausoleums in the cemetery."
2
Informally, any large building or room that feels cold, silent, and lifeless.
"The old bank lobby, all marble and echoes, felt like a mausoleum."
"Their enormous house had become a mausoleum since the kids moved out."

How to use mausoleum

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA grand tomb — or, loosely, any big, silent, tomb-like space.

Common pairings
a marble mausoleum built as a mausoleum

Word forms

mausoleums plural, mausolea plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The president was laid to rest in a white marble _____.

Etymology

From the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the immense tomb built around 350 BC for Mausolus, a ruler in ancient Asia Minor, and counted among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

· First attested 350

Class of 350 mausoleum joined the language around 350.
See the full Class of 350 →

Rhymes for mausoleum

See all rhymes for mausoleum →

Frequently asked questions

What does “mausoleum” mean?

The word “mausoleum” means a grand, freestanding tomb, or a building built to hold one or more such tombs. In plain terms, a grand tomb — or, loosely, any big, silent, tomb-like space.

How do you pronounce “mausoleum”?

“Mausoleum” is pronounced maw-zuh-LEE-uhm (/ˌmɔ.səˈli.əm/ in IPA).

How do you use “mausoleum” in a sentence?

Here is “mausoleum” used in a sentence: “The president was laid to rest in a white marble mausoleum.”

What part of speech is “mausoleum”?

“Mausoleum” is a noun.

Where does the word “mausoleum” come from?

The word “mausoleum” dates back to around 350. From the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the immense tomb built around 350 BC for Mausolus, a ruler in ancient Asia Minor, and counted among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

How many meanings does “mausoleum” have?

“Mausoleum” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a grand, freestanding tomb, or a building built to hold one or more such tombs.

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